• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent-magnet movers

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Characteristic Analysis of Permanent-Magnet Linear Eddy-Current Brake System According to Magnetization Pattern (자화패턴에 따른 영구자석 직선형 와전류 제동장치의 특성 해석)

  • 이성호;조한욱;장석명
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2003
  • Permanent magnet movers with three different magnetization patterns were applied to a linear eddy current braking system. By using a two-dimensional analytical technique, this paper deals with the comparison of the design guidelines, magnetic field, required magnet volume, and force capability for three types of linear brakes. The analytical results are also verified by finite element analyses.

Design of Auxiliary Teeth on the Edge of Stationary Discontinuous Armature PM-LSM with Concentrated Winding

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the stationary discontinuous armature, Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PM-LSM), was suggested as a driving source for long-distance transportation system. However, as these motors arrange armatures discontinuously, an edge occurs thereby leading to a cogging force. This works as a factor that hinders the acceleration and deceleration that takes place when movers enter into and eject from armatures. Therefore, in this study, the installation of auxiliary teeth on the edge of the armature of PM-LSM is suggested in order to reduce the cogging force caused by the edge when the armature is placed in a discontinuous arrangement. Auxiliary teeth are optimally designed by a 2-D numerical analysis using the finite element method was performed to generate the optimum design of the auxiliary teeth. The validity of the study was confirmed through the comparison of the cogging force induced at the edge in respect to the design parameter using the basic model.

New Design of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor for Seamless Movement of Multiple Passive Carriers (다수의 수동형 캐리어를 연속 이송시킬 수 있는 새로운 영구자석 선형동기전동기의 설계)

  • Lee, Ki-Chang;Kim, Min-Tae;Song, Eui-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.456-463
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, small quantity batch production, which is so-called a flexible manufacturing system, is a major trend in the modern factory automation industry. The demands for new transportation system are increased gradually, with which multiple passive carriers carrying materials and semi-products are precisely and individually controlled along a single closed rail. Thus, a new type of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM), which consists of state coils on a single rail and PM movers as many as carriers, is proposed in this paper. The rail can be segmented as modules with pairs of coils and a current amplifier, which makes the transportation system simple; therefore, the rail can be easily extended and repaired. A design method of the new PMLSM with a single carrier is proposed, which can be thought as a new version of PMLSM, a coil-segmented coreless PMLSM (CS-CLPMLSM). Experimental setup for it is made, and propulsion results show that with the help of a new effective coil selection and switching algorithms, the conventional current-based vector control is sufficient to fulfill the position and velocity control of the new PMLSM. The proposed PMLSM is expected to fulfill seamless servo-control of multiple carriers also in process line, such as a new generation of flat panel display manufacturing line.

A Study on Auxiliary Pole and Teeth Combinations for Edge Effect Reduction of Stationary Discontinuous Armature PM-LSM with Concentrated winding (전기자 분산배치 집중권 PMLSM의 단부 효과 저감을 위한 보조극과 보조치 조합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1611-1616
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the stationary discontinuous armature Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PM-LSM) was suggested as a driving source for long-distance transportation system. However, as these motors arrange armatures discontinuously, there occurs an edge which causes the cogging force. This works as a factor that bothers acceleration and deceleration that takes place when movers enter into and eject from the armatures. Therefore, installation of auxiliary teeth on the edge of armature of PM-LSM is suggested in order to reduce cogging force caused by the edge when the armature is placed in a discontinuous arrangement. But length of auxiliary teeth can be changed if install it with auxiliary pole in order to decrease more and more edge cogging force. On this, in the study, decided on a design variable of auxiliary teeth and used 2-D FEA, and examined edge cogging force characteristic along this in order to grasp length of auxiliary teeth changed according to installation positions of an auxiliary pole.

A Study of Electromagnetic Actuator for Electro-pneumatic Driven Ventricular Assist Device

  • Jung Min Woo;Hwang Chang Mo;Jeong Gi Seok;Kang Jung Soo;Ahn Chi Bum;Kim Kyung Hyun;Lee Jung Joo;Park Yong Doo;Sun Kyung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2005
  • An electromechanical type is the most useful mechanism in the various pumping mechanisms. It, however, requires a movement converting system including a ball screw, a helical cam, or a solenoid-beam spring, which makes the device complex and may lessen reliability. Thus, the authors have hypothesized that an electromagnetic actuator mechanism can eliminate the movement converting system and that thereby enhance the mechanical reliability and operative simplicity of an electro­pneumatic pump. The purpose of this study was to show a novel application of electromagnetic actuator mechanism in pulsatile pump and to provide preliminary data for further evaluations. The electromagnetic actuator consists of stators with a single winding excitation coil and movers with a high energy density neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet. A 0.5mm diameter wire was used for the excitation coil, and 1000 turns were wound onto the stators core with parallel. A prototype of extracorporeal electro-pneumatic pump was constructed, and the pump performance tests were performed using a mock system to evaluate the efficiency of the electromagnetic actuator mechanism. When forward and backward electric currents were supplied to the excitation coil, the mover effectively moved back and forth. The nominal stroke length of the actuator was 10mm. The actuator dimension was 120mm in diameter and 65mm in height with a mass of 1.4kg. The prototype pump unit was 150mm in diameter, 150mm in thickness and 4.5kg in weight. The maximum force output was 70N at input current of 4.5A and the maximum pump rate was 150 beats per minute. The maximum output was 2.0 L/minute at a rate of 80bpm when the afterload was 100mmHg. The electromagnetic actuator mechanism was successfully applied to construct the prototype of extracorporeal electro­pneumatic pump. The authors provide the above results as a preliminary data for further studies.