• 제목/요약/키워드: Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motor (PMSM)

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.033초

Spoke type PMSM 회전자 자기등가회로 설계 (Design of the magnetic equivalent circuit of Spoke type PMSM)

  • 조수영;정태철;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.717-718
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    • 2015
  • 전동기를 설계 시 자기등가회로법은 전동기의 세부 형상에 크게 구애를 받지 않기 때문에, 공간고조파법과 수치해석기법에 비해 유용하다. 이 논문에서는 Spoke type PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)의 회전자 자기등가회로를 설계하였다. 회전자 자기등가회로를 통해, 마그네틱 토크 성분을 구성하는 공극자속밀도 수식을 이끌어 낼 수 있다. 이를 통해, Spoke type PMSM은 마그네틱 토크가 주 토크이기 때문에, 공극 자속밀도 및 형상치수비를 이용하여 전동기의 크기를 계산하였다.

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신재생 에너지 적용을 위한 고효율 영구자석 동기 전동/발전기의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of high-efficiency Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator for Renewable Energy Application)

  • 유대준;김일중
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.955-964
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    • 2011
  • In renewable energy system such as flywheel energy storage system, wind power and solar power, the motor/generator is the important key for offering the electric energy to the electric loads. For example, the heavy and large flywheel is rotated by electromagnetic torque of pemanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and, in case of a breakdown of electric current, the PMSM used as generator supplies electric energy for the various electric utilities using mechanical rotation energy of the flywheel. Thus, design of a motor/generator should be performed in effort to reduce cogging torque and electromagnetic loss for high efficiency. In our paper, a slotless permanent magnet synchronous motor/generator (SPMSM/G) with output power 15kW at the rotor speed 18000rpm is designed from electromagnetic analysis and dynamic performance analysis. In analytical approach, design parameters such as back electro-motive force (back EMF), inductance and electromagnetic torque are derived from analytical method which is one of the electromagnetic analysis method. And using the design parameters, this paper deal with system design considering the driving characteristics and electric load in required power. Finally, the analytical results are verified by the experiment and finite element method (FEM).

옵셋 전압을 이용한 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 초기 회전자 위치 검출 (Initial Rotor Position Detection of Single-phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Offset Voltage)

  • 황선환;서승우;정태욱
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 비대칭 공극을 갖는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 운전을 위한 초기 회전자 위치 검출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반적인 센서리스 운전 기법 중 역기전력 기반의 센서리스 제어는 영속 및 저속운전에서 역기전력 정보를 추정하기 어렵다. 이를 위해 오픈 루프 기동 기법이 필수적으로 요구되고 일정한 방향으로의 회전을 위해서는 회전자의 초기 위치 검출이 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 자기적 특성을 이용하여 고주파 전압 주입 신호에 옵셋 전압을 추가하여 회전자 자극을 검출하는 기법을 제안한다. 다수의 실험 결과를 통하여 제안된 알고리즘의 유효성과 유용성을 검증하였다.

단층권 12-Slot 10-Pole 영구자석 동기 전동기의 비대칭 치폭에 따른 특성 해석 (The Characteristic Analysis of a Single-Layer 12-slot 10-pole PM Synchronous Motor with Asymmetric Teeth Widths)

  • 김태형
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.1206-1209
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    • 2018
  • 단층권을 갖는 12-Slot 10-Pole 영구자석 동기전동기는 고신뢰성이 요구되는 자동차 전기조향장치 시스템용으로 응용되고 있다. 하지만, 권선이 감겨져 있는 치에는 전류에 의한 기자력이 집중되는 구조이기 때문에 자기회로의 포화로 인한 기자력 감소가 발생하고, 이는 전동기의 성능을 저하시키게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 단점을 개선하기 위해 고정자에 비대칭 치폭을 제안하고, 다양한 치폭 비 변경에 따른 전동기의 특성을 정밀 해석한다. 그 결과, 단층권을 갖는 자동차 전기조향장치용 PMSM 설계 시 특성 측면에서 가장 효율적인 치폭 비를 제시한다.

전기식 액츄에이터를 위한 저가 서보 모터 시스템 개발 (The development of a low cost servo motor system for the electrical actuators)

  • 박희성;박성우;장성수;장진백;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the development of the PMSM(Permanent magnet synchronous motor) system for the electrical actuator, For the high control performance and reliability of PMSM, accurate information of rotor position is essential. Most of PMSM for the position control use the encoder or resolver for the information of rotor position. But these are very expensive. So, in this paper, using of the magnetic and linear hall-effect sensor is proposed. It can reduce the cost of motor systems and get the good performance of PMSM control.

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가변구조 제어이론에 의한 영구자석 동기모터의 위치제어 (Position Control of Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motor Using Variable Structure System Theory)

  • 기상우;정기화;주수원;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 1991
  • In this paper is applied Sliding Mode method to position control system with Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motor (PMSM), with realized a Digital Controller with Micro-Processor. And also, this paper proposes an Algorithm to compen-sate chattering of torque current to added controled parameter to continuous function of torque current.

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Fault detection and classification of permanent magnet synchronous machine using signal injection

  • Kim, Inhwan;Lee, Younghun;Oh, Jaewook;Kim, Namsu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2022
  • Condition monitoring of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) and detecting faults such as eccentricity and demagnetization are essential for ensuring system reliability. Motor current signal analysis is the most commonly used precursor for detecting faults in the PMSM drive system. However, the current signature responds sensitively to the load and temperature of the motor, thereby making it difficult to monitor faults in real- applications. Therefore, in this study, a condition monitoring methodology that detects motor faults, including their classification with standstill conditions, is proposed. The objective is to detect and classify faults of PMSMs by using programmable inverter without additional sensors and systems for detection. Both DC and AC were applied through the d-axis of a three-phase motor, and the change in incremental inductance was investigated to detect and classify faults. Simulation with finite element analysis and experiments were performed on PMSMs in healthy conditions as well as with eccentricity and demagnetization faults. Based on the results obtained from experiments, the proposed method was confirmed to detect and classify types of faults, including their severity.

Effects of V-Skew on the Torque Characteristic in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Lee, Jong Gun;Lee, Ki Wook;Park, Gwan Soo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed how the V-skew applied of the rotor to inprove the characteristics of cogging torque in large PMSM. Large PMSM is difficult to apply a pitch of the diagonal magnetic skew because of the motor's structure and making. In addition, the force in the direction of z-axis occurs when the diagonal skew is applied. So we are applying the optimal v-skew to reduce torque ripple and cogging torque because this reduces the noise and vivration on the motor. Throug FEM dD analysis, we studied to find the optimal v-skew angle for reducing torque ripple.

고성능 전동기 구동 시스템에서 빠른 응답을 가지는 PI 속도제어기 설계 (Design of PI Speed Controller with High Speed Response in High Performance Motor Driving System)

  • 조내수;박철우;구본호;임성운;권우현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2765-2768
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    • 2003
  • The PI controller has many trial-and-error steps for gain design. This paper proposes a new design concept. In this method, a degree of stability and Kharitonov theory are applied and the controller gain is directly expressed by system parameters and current controller's bandwidth. Simulation results for permanent magnetic synchronous motor(PMSM) driving systems confirm the validity of proposed method.

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전압 구동 방법에 따른 터보 압축기용 초고속 영구자석 동기 전동기의 회전자 손실 해석 (Analysis on Eddy Current Losses of High Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Turbo Compressor according to Voltage Source Driving)

  • 장석명;김현규;고경진;이성호;홍영희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.712_713
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the analysis on eddy current looses of high speed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for turbo compressor according to voltage source driving. This paper presents analytical procedures for calculation of the eddy current losses using Poynting theorem. On the basis of the magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-D) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derived analytical solutions of the eddy current looses using phase current analysis. The eddy current losses of each harmonic obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of phase current are with results obtained from finite-element method (FEM).

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