• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perivalvular abscess

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Detection of Perivalvular Abscess with Late Gadolinium-Enhanced MR Imaging in a Patient with Infective Endocarditis

  • Ryu, Seong-Yoon;Kim, Hae Jin;Kim, Sung Mok;Park, Sung-Ji;Choe, Yeon Hyeon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2016
  • We report a case of perivalvular abscess in a 66-year-old man with infective endocarditis, diagnosed by late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. No clinical features suspicious of infective endocarditis were noted, however, transthoracic echocardiography revealed non-specific echogenic focal wall thickening at mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa. Perivalvular abscess in the aortic valve was demonstrated as focal wall thickening between the anterior mitral leaflet and the non-coronary cusp of the aortic valve with peripheral enhancement and central low signal intensity on LGE CMR imaging. Other features suggestive of infective endocarditis, such as neither vegetation nor valvular perforation were present. The perivalvular abscess did not grow after intensive intravenous antibiotics therapy, and the patient was discharged without surgical treatment. CMR with LGE provided an early accurate diagnosis of perivalvular abscess. The diagnosis of perivalvular abscess using LGE CMR imaging was not previously reported in Korea.

Pulmonary Autograft Replacement in Native Aortic Root Abscess (대동맥 판막 및 근부 심내막염에서 자가폐동맥판을 이용한 대동맥근부치환술)

  • 나찬영;김수철;오삼세;김욱성;정철현;정도현;김웅한;이창하;이영탁
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 1998
  • Bacterial endocarditis of the native aortic valve is associated with significant morbidity and mortality despite aggressive medical and surgical treatment, especially when perivalvular tissue was invaded and destructed. The pulmonary autograft is full viable and immune compatible tissue. This paper describes successful Ross operation as total root replacement in 38 years old native valve endocarditis patient with aortic root abscess.

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