• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periodontal treatment

Search Result 1,181, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Treatment of a tooth with severe periodontal involvement using intentional replantation: case report (중도 치주염에 이환된 치아의 보존을 위한 의도적 재식술을 통한 치료: 증례보고)

  • Choi, Youn-Kyung;Jung, Kyoung-Hwa;Lee, Ju-Youn;Joo, Ji-Young;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Kwon, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2019
  • Although intentional replantation is frequently used as a treatment modality for endodontic problems, severe periodontal involvement has usually been regarded as a contraindication. However, there are some studies suggesting that intentional replantation could be a successful treatment alternative for periodontally involved teeth. This paper reports the treatment of a tooth with severe periodontal involvement using intentional replantation. The tooth, which had had root canal therapy due to endodontic-periodontal combined lesion but showed extensive bone loss, was gently extracted and replanted after thorough debridement of the root surface. By intentional replantation, a tooth with severe periodontal involvement in this case could be preserved, without extraction, over the course of a 3-year follow-up period.

Orthodontic treatment using indirect bonding technique in periodontitis (치주염환자에서 Indirect Bonding Technique를 이용한 교정치료)

  • Lee, Young-Seok;Ko, Eun-Young;Kim, Chin-Dok;Kim, Song-Uk;Yum, Chang-Yup;Kim, Byung-Ock;Han, Kyung-Yoon
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-185
    • /
    • 1998
  • Periodontal disease and/or loss of teeth brings pathologic tooth migration that can result in esthetic and occlusal problems. Diastema and general spacing of the teeth, particularly in the anterior segments of the dentition are frequently developed in individuals with advanced periodontal disease. Thus, the overall treatment plan for a patent with advanced periodontal disease often involves periodontal orthodontic combined therapy. Orthodontic treatment in adults with periodontal disease is restricted to tooth alignment with special caution. Indirect bonding can achieve accurate bracket placement. A 38 year old woman with adult periodontitis was treated by periodontal therapy. Subsequently, her diastema was orthodontically corrected by indirect bonding technique. It must be an appropriate case report of periodontal-orthodontic combined therapy.

  • PDF

Comparison analysis of pain experienced by patients during periodontal examination using thinner versus thicker probes (치주낭 측정시 probe 굵기에 따른 환자의 통증과 측정값의 비교분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Han;Hong, Ki-Seok;Chung, Chin-Hyung;Lim, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 2007
  • During periodontal examination and periodontal recall visit, patients might feel pain. Probing with 0.45mm diameter probe, "overprobing" into connective tissue underlying periodontal pocket could be the primary aspect of pain. The purpose of present study, performed during recall visit, was to compare the levels of pain experienced by patients during periodontal probing using probes with the tip diameter of either 0.45mm or 0.63mm. Twenty patients were enrolled: 3 periodontists each exammined 20 patients at the Dankook university dental hospital. in each patient at six sites per tooth, diagonal maxillary/mandibular quad-rants were probed with 0.45mm diameter and 0.63mm diameter probe. Lower pain responses following probing with the 0.63mm diameter probe as compared to the 0.45mm probe were observed for patients of therapist 2 and the upper VAS quartile Groups(P<0.05). For therapist 1 and 3 groups, no differences were found. Patient worry about the pain while dental treatment procedures. If therapist use 0.63mm diameter probe while periodontal examination and recall visit, the patient's pain and discomfort could be reduced. Therefore, patient will cooperate more during the treatment, which leads to a better result. Dental therapists should make an effort to minimize the degree of discomfort during treatment. Dental therapist periodically should evaluate this part of their skill by asking patients and promote this skill.

Periodontal disease-related recognition and oral health-related behavior in orthodontic patients with fixed appliance (고정성 교정장치 장착환자의 치주질환관련 지식 및 구강건강관련 행태)

  • Choi, Kyung-Sun;Moon, Sang-Eun;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Kim, Seon-Yeong;Cho, Hye-Eun;Kang, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.747-755
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of study is to investigate periodontal disease-related recognition and oral health-related behavior in orthodontic patients with fixed appliance. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 286 orthodontic patients with fixed appliance in Gwangju, Jeonnam from September 1 to September 27, 2016. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics (3 items), orthodontic related characteristics (3 items), knowledge of periodontal disease (3 items), and oral health-related behavior (4 items). The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, percentage and chi-square analysis using SPSS 21.0 program. Results: 62.8% had experiences of dental treatment and 67.5% had intention of involvement on incremental care program in orthodontic treatment periods. Accuracy rate of cause about periodontal disease was high in female and case of acquiring information experiences on periodontal disease (p<0.05). 67.2% performed correct toothbrushing for the management of periodontal disease in the experiences of acquiring information on periodontal disease in orthodontic treatment periods (p<0.05). The proportions of using interdental toothbrush and mouth rinsing solutions were high among those over 20 years old and students in the subjects (p<0.05). Conclusions:The accuracy rate were high in the answers about cause and management of periodontal disease in case of acquiring information experiences on periodontal disease in orthodontic treatment periods. Therefore, there is a need to further development and implementation of dental hygiene intervention program for periodontal disease care with fixed orthodontic appliances in that regard.

Patient related and tooth related risk factor of tooth loss after periodontal surgical treatment - prospective study (치주수술 후 치아상실에 대한 환자관련, 치아관련 위험요소 - 후향적 연구)

  • Jong-Geun Song;Sung-Jo Lee;Pham-Duong Hieu;Hyun-Seung Shin;In-Woo Cho
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the prognostic factors related to tooth loss after 5 years of periodontal surgery in periodontal disease patients. Materials and Methods: From January to December 2017, 22 patients and 124 teeth who underwent periodontal treatment through periodontal surgery were targeted. At the time of treatment, the measured values were evaluated after recording the maximum probing depth, average periodontal probing depth, number of root, furcation involvement, pulp vitality, and prosthesis state on the day of periodontal surgery. Based on the initial records at the time of visit, patient-related factors were gender, age, smoking, tooth loss due to periodontal disease at the time of first visit, diabetes, and maintenance period. The influence of each factor on tooth loss was evaluated. Results: As a result of examining the influence of tooth-related factors on tooth loss, the maximum probing depth depth (P: 0.000), bone loss (P: 0.021) was found to have a significant effect on tooth loss. Conclusion: As a result of examining the influence of patient-related factors on tooth loss, any variables had no significant effect. Bone loss, maximum probing depth acted as statistically significant prognostic factors for tooth loss in patients who underwent periodontal surgery.

HERPES LABIALIS OCCURING AFTER PERIODONTAL THERAPHY (치주 치료후 발생하는 구순포진)

  • Han, Soo-Boo;Moon, Hyock-Soo
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between occurrence and inducing factors of herpes labialis developed after periodontal therapy and to suggest prediction model of this lesion. A total of 100 patients were studied. A standard schedule was used for interviews of patients. It included demographic information, patient and familial history of recurrent aphthous ulcer and recurrent herpes labialis, history of systemic disease, religion, and emotional state. In case of female patients, the association of dysmenorrhea and onset of recurrent herpes labialis was also observed. After periodontal therapy, some details about therapy, such as the kind of therapy, location, spending time were recorded. At next appointment, the appearance and location of herpes labialis were examined. The frequency of herpes labialis after periodontal therapy was 8% and the location was predominantly mouth angle. The significant relationship was found between the onset of herpes labialis and the history of recurrent herpes labialis, surgical therapy rather than non-surgical therapy, and spending time. The prediction model of herpes labialis was not apparently established with the results of this study. In conclusion it is suggested that we should minimize traumatic manipulation and treatment time to prevent the onset of herpes labialis after periodontal therapy.

  • PDF

Periodontal plastic surgery for anterior esthetics (전치부 심미치주성형술)

  • Lee, Yong-Moo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.48 no.12
    • /
    • pp.880-888
    • /
    • 2010
  • Periodontal disease, trauma, deformity of tooth can jeopardize the esthetics of oral and maxillo-facial region. Moreover, increasing the demand and concern about the esthetics, clinicians should place high value on esthetics during periodontal treatment. Analysis of various anatomical considerations; lip line, shape and location of marginal gingiva, and biologic width; and diagnosis should be performed prior to periodontal plastic surgery.

Orthodontic treatment for maxillary anterior pathologic tooth migration by periodontitis using clear aligner

  • Lee, Jun-Woo;Lee, Sang-Joon;Lee, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Byung-Ock
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: Pathologic tooth migration (PTM) is a tooth displacement which is derived from imbalance of tooth retention force and is dominantly found out in maxillary anterior area. PTM in maxillary anterior area was tried to corrected with periodontal treatment and a clear aligner in this study and the result was evaluated clinically and radiographically. Methods: For the treatment of a patient with chronic periodontal disease accompanied by maxillary anterior pathologic tooth migration, clear aligner was applied to move teeth after a series of case-related periodontal therapy. Clinically, probing depth, gingival recession, clinical attachment level and mobility were measured pre- and post-treatment, and radiographic examination was performed as well. Results: Clinically, we found the decrease of the probing depth, gingival recession, clinical attachment level and mobility. And we could also acknowledge the reduction of vertical and horizontal dimension on infrabony defect radiographically. However, it is still controversial if there was an actual bone filling. Conclusions: Clear aligner is an effective appliance to move teeth since it costs little in terms of expense and time. In addition, it wraps whole crowns, providing advantages to deal with crowding, spacing, and size of arch. In short, clear aligner could be a useful treatment option for PTM patient, since it provides decreased probing depth, gingival recession, clinical attachment level, mobility and esthetical restoration.

Therapeutic Effects of Safflower Seed Extract and Chitosan on Hard Tissue Regeneration (홍화자 추출물과 키토산 병용처리에 의한 경조직 재생촉진 효과)

  • 정세영;박준봉;권영혁;김성진;박건구
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.244-248
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was performed to investigate therapeutic effects of Carthami Semen, Paeoniae Raidx extracts and chitosan on the growth and differentiation of human periodontal ligament cell. We found that co-treatment of methanol extracts of Carthami Semen and chitosan significantly increased the growth of human periodontal ligament cell. However, the sigle treatment groups of the extracts showed only 20-30% of the growth increase. Alkaline phosphase activity, one of differentiation markers, was increased approximately 1.5- fold by co-treatment of methanol extract of Carthami Semen and chitosan and calcified nodule formation was also increased at the similar levels as the alkaline phosphatase. But the single treatment groups showed only 20-30% increases. These results suggest that Carthami Semen and chitosan co-treatment can be used efficiently for periodontium regeneration.

  • PDF