• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제56권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2023

현재까지는 연중 하천유량의 관리기간은 홍수기와 비홍수기로 구분하고, 관리해야 할 유량의 범위는 갈수량에서 홍수량까지로 폭넓게 규정하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 4대강 8개 지점의 장기간 일평균유량 자료를 이용하여1년을 유량의 분산과 평균이 동질한 기간들로 구분하고, 기간별 유량의 평균과 표준편차를 이용하여 유량의 관리범위를 설정하는 방안을 제시한다. 연구결과, 연중 관리기간은 지점에 따라 차이는 있으나 홍수기 이전, 홍수기, 홍수기 이후로 구분할 수 있었으며, 기간을 세분화하면 최소유량에 대한 최대유량의 비도 낮아지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 연중 일평균유량이 갈수량 이상 홍수량 이하가 되도록 기간별 일평균유량의 관리범위를 기간별 일평균유량의 평균 ±표준편차로 설정하는 방안도 제시하였다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제110권2호
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• pp.244-253
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• 2021

본 연구는 열풍건조 시 건조기간 동안 '반시'와 '고동시' 건조감의 품질특성을 구명하고자 수행되었다. 두 품종을 과실 무게에 따라 각각 4등급(2L, L, M, S)으로 구분하여 건조기간별 중량감소율, 경도, 가용성고형물함량 및 수분함량을 측정하였고, 각 항목간의 상관분석을 실시하였다. 중량감소율의 경우, 품종 간 차이는 없었으며 건조기간에 따라 유의하게 증가하였고(p<0.05), 경도는 품종에 관계없이 후숙과정 중 감소하였다가 이후 건조과정에서 유의하게 증가하는 추세를 보였다. 가용성고형물함량은 두 품종 모두 초기 19.6%에서 건조 12일에 55.3%까지 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 수분함량 또한 품종에 관계없이 건조기간에 따라 유의하게 감소하였다. 품종에 관계없이 반건시(수분함량 기준 45~55%) 생산을 위한 건조기간은 4일, 건시(수분함량 기준 25~35%) 생산을 위한 건조기간은 8~10일로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 열풍건조방법을 이용한 품종별 고품질의 건조감 생산에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.855-860
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• 2005

This study was designed to test the effects of changes in energy and protein intake levels on the maternal milk amino acid concentrations over the short-term in lactating mares. Three lactating mares were enrolled for the study 7 weeks after parturition. A low-energy and low-protein diet (LEP) was administered during the first week of the study, followed by administration of a high-energy and high-protein diet (HEP), again for a week (day 1 to day 7), and milk was sampled thrice daily at intervals of 8 h during the study period. The mean amino acid concentrations in the maternal milk, except for those of proline, serine and valine, were significantly higher in the HEP feeding period than during the LEP feeding period (p<0.05). The sum of the concentrations of all the amino acids (TAA) in the maternal milk samples during the HEP and LEP feeding periods was 1,644.9${\pm}$26.9 and 1,542.3${\pm}$36.0 mg/100 g, respectively, the difference between the two was not significant. When the ratio of each amino acid concentration to the TAA in the maternal milk was analyzed, there were significant differences between the HEP and LEP feeding periods for all amino acids, except glycine, serine, alanine and histidine. It was found that the concentrations of glutamic acid+glutamine, serine, threonine, arginine and valine were significantly higher (p<0.05) on day 1 than on day 7 during the LEP feeding period, and there were no such differences during the HEP feeding period. In regard to the effects of changes in the energy and protein intake levels in lactating mares, no changes in milk amino acid concentrations were found following administration of HEP for a week, whereas 7 days of administration of LEP was associated with a decrease in the amino acid concentrations.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2020

The study of the modern age period folk house is still insufficient in the Korean folk house study. The study subject had a tendency towards mainly on the plan in the field of the traditional folk house which had been studied relatively lively. We were going to grasp the formation and the actual situation of the folk house in this paper targeting at Yeosu city where the folk houses were left relatively a lot. Specifically, we examined it how the composition and dimensions of timber framework changed according to period. The division of period from before 1910 to the 1960s classified it at 4 periods on the basis of the sociocultural change. However, as a result of investigation analysis, the change of the composition and dimensions of timber framework was classified at 3 periods not 4 periods. The division of 3 periods is "traditional era", "modern age 1", and "modern age 2" not "traditional era", "modern age", and "contemporary age". The folk house group came as a common name for folk house without doing the division of period until now. There is a meaning in that this paper subdivided the period of the folk house group by the change of the timber framework technology. The timber framework is the effective index to investigate the actual condition because the change is difficult after building. Therefore, we examined it including the dimensions as well as the composition of timber framework in this paper comprehensively and systematically.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제58호
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• pp.195-213
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• 2019

경비업의 육성 및 발전과 그 체계적 관리에 관하여 필요한 사항을 정해 경비업의 건전한 운영에 이바지함을 목적으로 1976년에 만들어진 「경비업법」은 법의 제정 이후 「경비업법」이 26차례의 제·개정을 거치면서 현재에 이르고 있다. 「경비업법」의 제·개정을 통한 민간 경비의 시대적 구분은 크게 3가지 시기로 나눠볼 수 있다. 첫 번째 정착기이다. 1976년~2001년까지 지금의 5가지 업무영역이 완성되는 시기이다. 1976년에 시설경비와 호송경비를 시작으로 1996년 신변보호, 2001년에 기계경비와 특수경비업무가 추가되면서 지금의 5가지 업무형태로 갖추게 되었다. 두 번째 성장기(양적)이다. 2002년~2013년까지 제도적인 기반 위에 양적인 발전을 이루는 시기이다. 국민의 안전의식 증가로 안전서비스의 수요를 바탕으로 각종 문화·체육·예술 행사가 증가하면서 양적인 발전이 일어났고, 더불어 개정을 통한 자본금 하양과 겸업의 가능이 영향을 미쳤다. 세 번째 성장기(질적)이다. 2013년~현재까지 양적인 성장이 둔해지고 질적인 성장을 이루는 시기이다. 양적인 성장기 이후에 성장세는 둔화하였지만, 집단민원현장에 대한 규정을 두고, 자본금의 상향으로 경비업 허가기준을 높이고, 각종 처벌규정의 제도적인 보완, 경비원 신임교육시간의 현실화와 개인 교육 허용 등으로 경비원 직업의 신뢰와 전문성을 회복하려고 하였다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.219-222
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• 1988

Degradation of deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) and ribonucleic acid(RNA) by cell-free extract of mixed rumen protozoa of buffalo rumen was investigated. DNA was observed to be degraded rapidly during an initial incubation period of 2 hr with simultaneous appearance of degradation products. RNA on the other hand recorded a rapid degradation during an initial incubation period of 1 hr. RNA degradation products appeared upto an incubation period of 2 hr. DNA was observed to degrade into oligo- and mononucleotides. pyrimidine nucleosides, purine nucleoside adenosine and bases xanthine, hypoxanthine and thymine. Degradation products of RNA comprised of pyrimidine nucleosides, purine nucleoside, adenosine and bases xanthine, hypoxanthine and uracil besides oligo- and mononucleotides.

• 천문학회지
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.153-159
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• 2010

Color excesses of classical Cepheids in the uvby color system are estimated for the calibration stars with distances from the literature that are measured independently. Intrinsic photometric indices for these stars are calculated and a calibrated empirical relation between (b - y)$_0$, period, [$c_1$], and [$m_1$] is derived through a linear fit. This relation is used to determine color excesses E(b-y) for 59 Cepheids. We also examine the period-color [log P : (b - y)$_0$] relation, and find no signs of nonlinearity. We estimate the effective temperature and surface gravity of several Cepheids using both Kurucz and MARCS/SSG grids for [Fe=H]=0.0. We confirm that both temperature and surface gravity are higher, by about 150K and 0.4 respectively, when the MARCS/SSG atmospheric grids are used.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.183-186
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• 1990

Monensin administered as a slow release capsule to Droughtmaster steers grazing mixed pastures containing Stylosanthes hamata or grass pastures fertilized with N, had no effect on growth rate over 111 day period. Monensin significantly increased the level of propionic acid (p<0.001) and decreased the level of butyric acid (p<0.01) in the rumen. The lack of response to monesin was partly attributed to the poor pasture conditions and growth rate of the steers during part of the experimental period. An implant of oestradiol improved growth rates during the period of poor forage quality and in the subsequent 56 days when pastures were of high quality following rain. Mean growth rates over the entire 157 days for control, monensin and monensin/oestradiol treatments were 0.37, 0.37 and 0.50 kg/d respectively. It was concluded that when pasture conditions are sufficient only for the maintenance of liveweight, production can be improved by an oestradiol implant but not by feeding an ionophore such as monensin.

• 대기
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.493-506
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• 2008

In order to examine the variational features of Asian dust outbreak in recent years, observed WMO synop data were employed for the period from 1996 to 2007. We first divided Asian dust source regions into four subregions; 1) Taklamakan, 2) Gobi, 3) Inner Mongolia-Manchuria and 4) Loess, and the meteorogical variables such as wind speed, precipitation and threshold wind speed observed during the Asian dust outbreak period were compared with those during non-Asian dust period. The results showed that temporal variation of occurrence frequency of dust outbreak had a strong positive correlation with the frequency of strong wind speed and low precipitation in each of the 4 source regions. Spatial distributions of frequency of dust occurrence after 2002 showed increasing trend in Gobi and Inner Mongolia-Manchuria but decreasing trend in Loess region. This is showing a shift in main source region toward Northwest, especially since 2003.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2146-2148
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• 2003

This paper present a modified repetitive control scheme for an optical storage system to track a periodic reference signal with dynamic change in period. Periodic disturbances can be adequately attenuated using the concept of repetitive control, provided the period is know. An optical storage system supports various speeds. To deal with time varying periodic disturbances, an proposed repetitive controller is turned based on repetitive control to change sampling frequency to follow the change of reference Period. A modified repetitive control scheme is proposed and implement on experimental set up of a optical disk driver.