• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Visualizing

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Electroencephalographic brain frequency in athletes differs during visualization of a state of rest versus a state of exercise performance: a pilot study

  • Berk, Lee;Mali, Deeti;Bains, Gurinder;Madane, Bhagwant;Bradburn, Jessica;Acharya, Ruchi;Kumar, Ranjani;Juneja, Savleen;Desai, Nikita;Lee, Jinhyun;Lohman, Everett
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2015
  • Objective: Psychomotor imagery has been widely used to improve motor performance and motor learning. Recent research suggests that during visualization, changes occur in neurophysiological networks that make physical practice more effective in configuring functional networks for skillful behaviors. The aim of our pilot study was to determine if there was change and to what extent there was differentiation in modulation in electroencephalography (EEG) frequencies between visualizing a state of rest and a state of exercise performance and to identify the preponderant frequency. Design: Quasi-experimental design uncontrolled before and after study. Methods: EEG brain wave activity was recorded from 0-40 Hz from nine cerebral cortical scalp regions F3, Fz, F4, C3, Cz, C4, P3, POz, and P4 with a wireless telemetric EEG system. The subjects, while sitting on a chair with eyes closed, were asked to visualize themselves in a state of routine rest/relaxation and after a period of time in a state of their routine exercise performance. Results: The gamma frequency, 31-40 Hz, (${\gamma}$) was the predominant wave band in differentiation between visualizing a state of rest versus visualizing a state of exercise performance. Conclusions: We suggest these preliminarily findings show the EEG electrocortical activity for athletes is differentially modulated during visualization of exercise performance in comparison to rest with a predominant ${\gamma}$ wave band frequency observed during the state of exercise. Further controlled experimental studies will be performed to elaborate these observations and delineate the significance to optimization of psychomotor exercise performance.

Analysis and Application of Performance Improvement of a Real-time Simulation Visualization based on Multi-thread Pipelining Parallel Processing (다중 스레드 파이프라인 병렬처리를 통한 실시간 시뮬레이션 시각화의 성능 향상 해석 및 적용)

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Song, Hee Kang;Kim, Tag Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2017
  • This research proposes and applies a pipelining parallel processing technique to enhance the speed of visualizing the results of real-time simulations. Generally, a simulation with real-time visualization consists of three processes: executing a simulation model, transmitting simulation result, and visualizing simulation result. If we have these processes in serial, the latency from simulation to visualization will be very long, which degrades the speed of visualization of data from real-time simulation. Thus, the main purpose of this research is maximizing performance by adapting pipelining parallel processing technique to the real-time simulation visualization. Also we show that performance is improved by adding multi-threading technique to each process. This paper proposes a theoretical performance model and simulation results of the techniques and then we applied this to an air combat simulation model as a case study. As the result, it shows that the performance is greatly enhanced than the original model's execution time.

Development of a CAE Middleware and a Visualization System for Supporting Interoperability of Continuous CAE Analysis Data (연속해석 데이터의 상호운용성을 지원하는 CAE 미들웨어와 가시화 시스템의 개발)

  • Song, In-Ho;Yang, Jeong-Sam;Jo, Hyun-Jei;Choi, Sang-Su
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a CAE data translation and visualization technique that can verify time-varying continuous analysis simulation in a virtual reality (VR) environment. In previous research, the use of CAE analysis data has been problematic because of the lack of any interactive simulation controls for visualizing continuous simulation data. Moreover, the research on post-processing methods for real-time verification of CAE analysis data has not been sufficient. We therefore propose a scene graph based visualization method and a post-processing method for supporting interoperability of continuous CAE analysis data. These methods can continuously visualize static analysis data independently of any timeline; it can also continuously visualize dynamic analysis data that varies in relation to the timeline. The visualization system for continuous simulation data, which includes a CAE middleware that interfaces with various formats of CAE analysis data as well as functions for visualizing continuous simulation data and operational functions, enables users to verify simulation results with more realistic scenes. We also use the system to do a performance evaluation with regard to the visualization of continuous simulation data.

Competitive Benchmarking Using Self-Organizing Neural Networks

  • Lee, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2000
  • A huge amount of financial information in large databases makes performance comparisons among organizations difficult or at least very time-consuming. This paper investigates whether neural networks in the form of self-organizing maps can be effectively employed to perform a competitive benchmarking in large databases. By using self-organizing maps, we expect to overcome problems associated with finding appropriate underlying distributions and functional forms of underlying data. The method also offers a way of visualizing the results. The database in this study consists of annual financial reports of 100 biggest Korean companies over the years 1998, 1999, and 2000.

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A NEW SYSTEM OF VISUAL PRESENTATION OF ANALYSIS OF TEST PERFORMANCE: THE 'DOUBLE-RING' DIAGRAM

  • Stefadouros Miltiadis A.
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.02b
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 1994
  • Substitution of graphic representation for extensive lists of numerical statistical data is highly desirable by both editors and readers of medical journals, faced with an exploding abundance of contemporary medical literature. A novel graphic tool. the 'double-ring diagram', is described herein which permits visual representation of information regarding certain statistical variables used to describe the performance of a test or physical sign in the diagnosis of a disease. The diagram is relatively easy to construct on the basis of a number of primary data such as the prevalence and the true positive, true negative. false positive and false negative test results. These values are reflected in the diagram along with the values of other statistical variables derived from them. such as the sensitivity. specificity, predictive values for positive and negative test result. and accuracy. This diagram may be useful in visualizing a test's performance and facilitating visual comparison of performance of two or more tests.

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A Study on Thermal Performance of Cooling System for a Laptop Computer Using a Cold Plate (Cold plate를 이용한 휴대용 컴퓨터 냉각 시스템의 열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hee;Cho, Nam-Hea;Choi, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates two-phase cooling system of close-loop by using FC-72 and PCM(Phase change material). The cooling system consists of evaporator, cold plate, micro pump, and condenser. The heat input on the performance of evaporator is appreciated by visualizing the boiling on the evaporator. The heat performance of cooling system is investigated to determine the effects of volume fill ratio change at working fluid, pump flow rate change, and volume fill ratio change at PCM in cold plate. Experimental results show the ideal condition when the volume ratio of working fluid, the pump flowing, and the volume ratio of PCM are 60%, 6ml/min, and 60% respectively.

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Learning Style, Self-leadership and Team Performance in the Cooperative Learning of Engineering College Students (공대생들의 협동학습에서 학습양식유형 및 셀프리더십과 팀 수행)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Ho;Lim, Jee-Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to compare the learning styles and self-leadership between engineering college students with high and low team performance records. About 70% of students in high team performance group showed learning styles of converger and accommodator, whereas about 67% of students in low team performance group showed learning styles of accommodator and diverger. In regard to self-leadership, high team performance group showed higher level of self-leadership, especially self-observation, self-punishment, natural reward strategies, visualizing successful performance, self-talk, and evaluating beliefs and assumptions. It is recommended to provide the engineering students with the specialized training program to complement their learning styles and self-leadership strategies.

A numerical and experimental study on the performance of a twisted rudder with wavy configuration

  • Shin, Yong Jin;Kim, Moon Chan;Lee, Joon-Hyoung;Song, Mu Seok
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a Wavy Twisted Rudder (WTR) is proposed to address the discontinuity of the twisted section and increase the stalling angle in comparison to a conventional full-spade Twisted Rudder (TR). The wave configuration was applied to a KRISO Container Ship (KCS) to confirm the characteristics of the rudder under the influence of the propeller wake. The resistance, self-propulsion performance, and rudder force at high angles of the wavy twisted rudder and twisted rudder were compared using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The numerical results were compared with the experimental results. The WTR differed from the TR in the degree of separation flow at large rudder angles. This was verified by visualizing the streamline around the rudder. The results confirmed the superiority of the WTR in terms of its delayed stall and high lift-drag ratio.

The Effect of Project Complexity, Team Members' Structure, and Process Index on Efficiency of System Integration Projects

  • Hong, Han-Kuk;Park, Chul-Jae;Leem, Byung-Hak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2008
  • Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a theoretically sound framework for performance analysis that offers many advantages over traditional methods such as performance ratios and regression analysis. Largely the result of multidisciplinary research during the last three decades in economics, engineering and management, DEA is best described as an effective new way of visualizing and analyzing performance data. Besides, overseas information technology companies have aggressively tried to enter the domestic market. In the age of globalization and high competition, it is imperative that the system integration (SI) companies need to introduce the performance evaluation models of SI projects, including Capability Maturity Model and Software Process Improvement and Capability Determination, to gain a competitive advantage. Therefore, it makes our research regarding evaluation of SI projects very opportune. The purpose of the study is not only to evaluate efficiency of each project by DEA but also to gain insight into various factors such as project complexity, team members' man-months structure, and process index(project management index) that link to the projects performance.

Improvement of Consensus Quality for PoN Blockchain System Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석을 이용한 PoN 블록체인 시스템 합의품질 개선)

  • Choi, Jin Young;Kim, Young Chang;Oh, Jintae;Kim, Kiyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.527-537
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to suggest an improved version of Proof-of-Nonce (PoN) algorithm, which is a distributed consensus algorithm used for block chain system. Methods: First, we used response surface method for design of experiment that is to generate experimental points considering non-linear relationship among variables. Then, we employed overlapped contour plots for visualizing the impact of control variables to performance target. Results: First, we modified the consensus procedure of the existing PoN algorithm by diminishing the content of the exchanged message. Then, we verified the performance improvement of the new PoN algorithm by performing a numerical experiment and paired t-test. Finally, we established new regression models for consensus time and Transactions per second (TPS) and proposed a method for optimizing control variables for obtaining performance target. Conclusion: We could improve the performance of the previous version of PoN algorithm by modifying the content of the exchanged message during 4-steps of consensus procedure, which might be a stepping stone for designing an efficient and effective consensus algorithm for blockchain system with dynamic operation environment.