• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Optimization

Search Result 5,356, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Shape Optimization of a Thomson coil Actuator of Arc Eliminator Using Topology Modification (Topology Modification을 이용한 Thomson coil Actuator의 형상 최적화)

  • Li, Wei;Jeong, Young-Woo;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.774_775
    • /
    • 2009
  • The shape optimization of a Thomson coil actuator used in an arc eliminator is done for fast response by adopting topology modification method. The performance of the actuator is analyzed by using an equivalent circuit method. Both shape optimization and performance analysis are accomplished based on the segmentation of plate. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proved by the comparison of results before and after the shape optimization.

  • PDF

Improvement of Rejection Performance using the Lip Image and the PSO-NCM Optimization in Noisy Environment (잡음 환경 하에서의 입술 정보와 PSO-NCM 최적화를 통한 거절 기능 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Byoung-Don;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) has been studied to cope with noise problems in speech recognition. In this paper we propose a novel method of deciding weighting factors for audio-visual information fusion. We adopt the particle swarm optimization (PSO) to weighting factor determination. The AVSR experiments show that PSO-based normalized confidence measures (NCM) improve the rejection performance of mis-recognized words by 33%.

  • PDF

A New Approach to System Identification Using Hybrid Genetic Algorithm

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.107.6-107
    • /
    • 2001
  • Genetic alogorithm(GA) is a well-known global optimization algorithm. However, as the searching bounds grow wider., performance of local optimization deteriorates. In this paper, we propose a hybrid algorithm which integrates the gradient algorithm and GA so as to reinforce the performance of local optimization. We apply this algorithm to the system identification of second order RLC circuit. Identification results show that the proposed algorithm gets the better and robust performance to find the exact values of RLC elements.

  • PDF

Optimizing SVM Ensembles Using Genetic Algorithms in Bankruptcy Prediction

  • Kim, Myoung-Jong;Kim, Hong-Bae;Kang, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.370-376
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ensemble learning is a method for improving the performance of classification and prediction algorithms. However, its performance can be degraded due to multicollinearity problem where multiple classifiers of an ensemble are highly correlated with. This paper proposes genetic algorithm-based optimization techniques of SVM ensemble to solve multicollinearity problem. Empirical results with bankruptcy prediction on Korea firms indicate that the proposed optimization techniques can improve the performance of SVM ensemble.

The Design Optimization of a Flow Control Fin Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 유동제어 핀의 최적설계)

  • Wie, Da-Eol;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.174-181
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the Flow Control Fin(FCF) optimization has been carried out using computational fluid dynamics(CFD) techniques. This study focused on evaluation for the performance of the FCF attached in the stern part of the ship. The main advantage of FCF is to enhance the resistance performance through the lift generation with a forward force component on the foil section, and the propulsive performance by the uniformity of velocity distribution on the propeller plane. This study intended to evaluate these functions and to find optimized FCF form for minimizing viscous resistance and equalizing wake distribution. Four parameters of FCF are used in the study, which were angle and position of FCF, longitudinal location, transverse location, and span length in the optimization process. KRISO 300K VLCC2(KVLCC2) was chosen for an example ship to demonstrate FCF for optimization. The optimization procedure utilized genetic algorithms (GAs), a gradient-based optimizer for the refinement of the solution, and Non-dominated Sorting GA-II(NSGA-II) for Multiobjective Optimization. The results showed that the optimized FCF could enhance the uniformity of wake distribution at the expense of viscous resistance.

A New Route Optimization Scheme for Network Mobility: Combining ORC Protocol with RRH and Using Quota Mechanism

  • Kong, Ruoshan;Feng, Jing;Gao, Ren;Zhou, Huaibei
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-103
    • /
    • 2012
  • Network mobility (NEMO) based on mobile IP version 6 has been proposed for networks that move as a whole. Route optimization is one of the most important topics in the field of NEMO. The current NEMO basic support protocol defines only the basic working mode for NEMO, and the route optimization problem is not mentioned. Some optimization schemes have been proposed in recent years, but they have limitations. A new NEMO route optimization scheme-involving a combination of the optimized route cache protocol (ORC) and reverse routing header (RRH) and the use of a quota mechanism for optimized sessions (OwR)-is proposed. This scheme focuses on balanced performance in different aspects. It combines the ORC and RRH schemes, and some improvements are made in the session selection mechanism to avoid blindness during route optimization. Simulation results for OwR show great similarity with those for ORC and RRH. Generally speaking, the OwR's performance is at least as good as that of the RRH, and besides, the OwR scheme is capable of setting up optimal routing for a certain number of sessions, so the performance can be improved and the cost of optimal routing in nested NEMO can be decreased.

Seismic performance analysis of steel-brace RC frame using topology optimization

  • Qiao, Shengfang;Liang, Huqing;Tang, Mengxiong;Wang, Wanying;Hu, Hesong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.71 no.4
    • /
    • pp.417-432
    • /
    • 2019
  • Seismic performance analysis of steel-brace reinforced concrete (RC) frame using topology optimization in highly seismic region was discussed in this research. Topology optimization based on truss-like material model was used, which was to minimum volume in full-stress method. Optimized bracing systems of low-rise, mid-rise and high-rise RC frames were established, and optimized bracing systems of substructure were also gained under different constraint conditions. Thereafter, different structure models based on optimized bracing systems were proposed and applied. Last, structural strength, structural stiffness, structural ductility, collapse resistant capacity, collapse probability and demolition probability were studied. Moreover, the brace buckling was discussed. The results show that bracing system of RC frame could be derived using topology optimization, and bracing system based on truss-like model could help to resolve numerical instabilities. Bracing system of topology optimization was more effective to enhance structural stiffness and strength, especially in mid-rise and high-rise frames. Moreover, bracing system of topology optimization contributes to increase collapse resistant capacity, as well as reduces collapse probability and accumulated demolition probability. However, brace buckling might weaken beneficial effects.

Energy-efficient Power Allocation based on worst-case performance optimization under channel uncertainties

  • Song, Xin;Dong, Li;Huang, Xue;Qin, Lei;Han, Xiuwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.4595-4610
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the practical communication environment, the accurate channel state information (CSI) is difficult to obtain, which will cause the mismatch of resource and degrade the system performance. In this paper, to account for the channel uncertainties, a robust power allocation scheme for a downlink Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) heterogeneous network (HetNet) is designed to maximize energy efficiency (EE), which can ensure the quality of service (QoS) of users. We conduct the robust optimization model based on worse-case method, in which the channel gains belong to certain ellipsoid sets. To solve the non-convex non-liner optimization, we transform the optimization problem via Dinkelbach method and sequential convex programming, and the power allocation of small cell users (SCUs) is achieved by Lagrange dual approach. Finally, we analysis the convergence performance of proposed scheme. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can improve total EE of SCUs, and has a fast convergence performance.

MULTI STAGE SHAPE OPTIMIZATION OF CENTRIFUGAL FAN FOR HOME APPLIANCE USING CFD (전산유체역학을 활용한 가전 제품용 원심팬 블레이드의 단계별 형상 최적화)

  • Kim, J.S.;Kang, T.G.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2016
  • We conducted a multi-stage optimization to secure the desired performance of a centrifugal fan for home appliance in an early stage of product development. In optimization, the static pressure at the outlet of the fan is chosen as an objective function that is to be maximized, providing the required flow rate at the operating point of the fan. The optimization procedure begins with parameters for an initial baseline fan design. The baseline design is optimized by using a commercial optimization package. Accordingly, the corresponding blade models with a set of geometrical parameters are generated. Flow through a fan is simulated by solving the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. A multi-stage optimization scheme is employed to determine the family of optimum values for the parameters, leading to the pressure increase at the outlet of the fan. To validate the numerically obtained optimal design parameters, we fabricated the three types of fans using rapid prototyping and assessed the performance using a fan tester. Experimental results show that the design parameters at each stage satisfy the goal of optimization. The multi-stage optimization process turned out to be a useful tool in the development of a centrifugal fan.

Development of an Efficient Optimization Technique for Robust Design by Approximating Probability Constratints (확률조건의 근사화를 통한 효율적인 강건 최적설계 기법의 개발)

  • Jeong, Do-Hyeon;Lee, Byeong-Chae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3053-3060
    • /
    • 2000
  • Alternative formulation is presented for robust optimization problems and an efficient computational scheme for reliability estimation is proposed. Both design variables and design parameters considered as random variables about their nominal values. To ensure the robustness of objective performance a new cost function bounding the performance and a new constraint limiting the performance variation are introduced. The constraint variations are regulated by considering the probability of feasibility. Each probability constraint is transformed into a sub-optimization problem and then is resolved with the modified advanced first order second moment(AFOSM) method for computational efficiency. The proposed robust optimization method has advantages that the mean value and the variation of the performance function are controlled simultaneously and the second order sensitivity information is not required even in case of gradient based optimization. The suggested method is examined by solving three examples and the results are compared with those for deterministic case and those available in literature.