• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Industry

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The relationship among ESG management activities, financial performance and technological innovation in healthcare companies (헬스케어 기업의 ESG경영활동에 따른 재무성과 및 기술혁신 관계)

  • Peng Wang;Chang Won Lee
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.66-78
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    • 2023
  • Purposes: This study explored the difference analysis of financial performance and technological innovation according to the ESG management activities of healthcare companies based on the time before and after the mandatory ESG management reporting of listed Chinese healthcare companies in China. Methodology: This study collected ESG management activities, corporate financial performance, and technological innovation data of Chinese listed healthcare companies by using Bloomberg Database and China-listed company reports to collect data for analyzing differences between groups through T-test. Findings: ESG activities in the healthcare industry have a certain impact on corporate financial performance, but have no impact on corporate technological innovation. Like the world trend, the ESG activities and financial results of China's healthcare industry have shown a positive development direction in recent years, and ESG scores are rising. Practical Implication: Since 2018, ESG activities in China's healthcare industry have flourished, and ESG activities and financial performance have developed in a positive direction.

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Cost Normalization Procedure for Phase-Based Performance Measurement

  • Choi, Jiyong;Yun, Sungmin;Oliveira, Daniel;Mulva, Stephen;Kang, Youngcheol
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2015
  • Capital project benchmarking requires an effective cost normalization process to compare cost performance of projects accomplished in different time and location. Existing cost normalization approaches have been established based on the assumption that all required information for cost normalization is fully identified once a project is completed. Cost normalization, however, is sometimes required to evaluate phase-level outcomes of an ongoing project where the required information is not fully available. This paper aims to provide a cost normalization procedure for phase-based performance assessment. The procedure consists of three normalization steps: currency conversion, location adjustment, and time adjustment considering various scenarios where the required information is not fully identified. This paper also presents how the cost normalization procedure has been applied to the 10-10 Performance Assessment Program, which is a phase-based performance assessment system developed by the Construction Industry Institute (CII). Both researchers and industrial professionals can apply the cost normalization procedure to studies and practices regarding to cost estimation, feasibility analysis, and performance assessment.

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Determinants of Relative Weights on Financial and Non-Financial Performance Measures in the Food service Industry (외식산업의 BSC 구축에 대한 연구 - 국내 패밀리 레스토랑의 성과측정항목의 가중치 개발을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Yon-Serk;Jung, Soon-Yeo
    • Proceedings of the Culinary Society of Korean Academy Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2006
  • Measuring and evaluating the business performance plays a very important role in managing business. It is because business performance, in any types of industry, can be evaluated and managed properly only when the measurement of its performance is estimated, and because its performance can be improved through an efficient and effective management. Therefore it is essential to build up the performance evaluation system to raise management efficiency of the foodservice industry, to reinforce competitive power of the food service industry. This study tried to propose a novel point of prospective and method in which the performance evaluation in any family restaurant should be illuminated and be performed. In this study, BSC provided the main conceptional framework for evaluating the performance of a family restaurant, and evaluation items of BSC four prospectives - financial, customers, internal business process, and learning and growth-were adjusted so as to be fitted into the business field. Furthermore, this study verified the validity of the proposed performance evaluation method through specific case analyses and used AHP to quantify its validity objectively. Finally, this study found the fact that non-financial prospectives, compared to financial prospectives, should be more importantly considered as the performance evaluation index of the family restaurants. Especially, the study showed that the proportion of performance evaluation indexes related to Customers prospective and Learning and Growth prospective revealed very highly, therefore variables such as customer satisfaction index, per employee productivity, education and training, customer response rate, employee satisfaction index should be emphasized as key factors at the process of selecting indexes and measuring their performance evaluation of the food service industry.

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국제 Human Performance Workshop

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.7 no.2 s.48
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 1987
  • 다음은 EdF와 INPO가 공동주관으로 원자력발전소에서의 Human Performance를 개선하기 위한 국제적 노력의 일환으로 지난 9월 22일부터 24일까지 프랑스의 리용에서 개최한 ${\ulcorner}$국제 Human Performance Workshop${\lrcorner}$의 개관이다.

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Performance Analysis Framework for Post-Evaluation of Construction Projects through Benchmarking from Advanced Countries (선진국 사례 벤치마킹을 통한 건설공사 사후평가 성과분석 체계 개발)

  • Lee, Kang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1017-1027
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    • 2022
  • Development of social overhead capital (SOC) requires huge national finance, and performance issues such as cost-efficiency, safety, and environment have been constantly raised. However, currently each construction client has limited access to its own projects' performance without analytic methodology for industry-level comparisons and benchmarking for improvement. To overcome this problem, this study proposes a comprehensive performance analysis framework for post-evaluation of large-scale construction projects. To this end, this study performed a case study of advanced countries (the U.S., the U.K. and Japan) and consultation with related experts to develop a tailored performance analysis framework for the Post- Construction Evaluation and Management system in Korea. The developed framework covers three categories (project performance, project efficiency, and ripple effect), nine areas (cost, schedule, change, safety, quality, demand, benefit-cost ratio, civil complaint, and defect), and 31 detailed metrics. Using industry-level project performance database and statistical techniques, the proposed framework can be used not only to diagnose excellent and unsatisfactory performance areas for completed construction projects, but also to provide reference data for future similar projects. This study can contribute to the improvement of clients' performance management practices and effectiveness of construction projects.

SUCCESS STORY OF THE SHIPBUILDING AND REPAIR INDUSTRY IN ACHIEVING EXCELLENT SAFETY PERFORMANCE: A LESSON FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Evelyn A.L. Teo;G. Ofori;Kelvin Y.N. Ng
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.896-906
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    • 2009
  • In Singapore, the construction industry's performance in safety has often been the worst among the other industries. This paper seeks to compare the efforts of the shipbuilding and repair industry and the construction industry in improving the level of safety performance. One key factor identified in the paper will be the subcontractors' role in the safety aspect. Based on the analysis of statistic carried out by the Ministry of Manpower of Singapore and many others, this paper aims to identify the success of the shipbuilding and repair industry and gives thought as to how the construction industry can further improve its safety record.

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Factors Affecting the Capabilities and Performance of Industry-Academic Cooperation: A Firm-Centered Approach (산학협력 성과에 미치는 영향요인 분석: 기업의 관점을 중심으로)

  • Kong, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Kyoum-Sup;Jang, Hoo-Eun;Heo, Sun-Young;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2020
  • This study attempts to explore the activities and performance of industry-academic cooperation with the perspective of the firm that has not been systematically addressed in the previous research. To do this, a survey of university family companies across the country was conducted to draw factors that influence the competencies of firms and universities on the performance of industry-academic cooperation and to compare differences by region. The main results of the study are as follows. First, it was found that the knowledge and technologies that universities retain and the active participation of companies in the activities of university-academic cooperation were the most important contributors to the corporate achievements in industry-academic cooperation. Second, when divided into the Seoul metropolitan area and non-capital area, it was found that there was a difference in the capabilities and performance of industry-academic cooperation between the two regions. Third, it was found that there were significant differences in the capabilities and performance of industry-academic cooperation in five areas. These findings suggest that industry-academic cooperation projects specialized for each region is necessary to enhance the effectiveness of industry-academic cooperation.

Analysis of Workers' Attitudes toward Textile Industry (섬유산업 종사자친 섬유산업에 대한 태도 분석)

  • 유화숙;박광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.916-926
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the workers' attitudes toward textile industry. Also the attitude was investigated how to be correlated to job stress symptoms and job performance. The data were obtained from questionnaire completed by 529 workers employed in textile or clothing companies. The SPSS package was used for data analysis which included t-test, ANOVA, mean, correlation, and factor analysis. The results showed that workers' attitudes toward textile industry were neither positive nor negative. The attitudes revealed to be divided into two components-cognition, affect/behavioral intention. Cognitive attitude was observed to be more positive than affective/behavioral intention attitude. The attitude differed according to personal characteristics such as sex, educational status, position, period of one's service, types of industry and job specifications. The attitude were correlated with job stress symptoms and job performance. The more positive the workers' attitudes were, the lesser job stress symptoms and the higher job performance were. As the two components of the attitudes are in the same way, the attitude toward textile industry exhibited to have higher correlation with job stress symptoms and job performance.

The Impact of Industry Type on the Relationship between Electronic Commerce Implementation and Performance : Empirical Study of Korean Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업 업종이 전자상거래 실행과 성과의 관계에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 조세형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.109-131
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    • 2003
  • This Study intends to find the impact of industry type on the relationship between Electronic Commerce(EC) implementation and performance. For this purpose, empirical study of domestic small and medium enterprises(SMEs) is carried out to test the relationship between EC implementation and EC performance and the moderating effect of industry type on the relationship between them. Previous empirical studies on EC mostly focused on the adoption of EC by business firms, and also have been carried out with the data from big enterprises. More often than not, the results obtained from the large business firms are used to provide the guidelines for SMEs. SMEs are, however, different from large business firms in many aspects, and need to be studied on their own. Empirical test shows that there are differences between manufacturing industry and service industry in utilizing EC and in achieving EC performance. The results of data analysis indicate that the industry type of SMEs is moderating the relationship between EC implementation variables(EC type, EC strategy, EC formality and EC character) and EC performance variables(EC utilization, EC satisfaction and EC usefulness).

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NON-VALUE ADDING ACTIVITIES IN SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTRUCTION: A RESEARCH AGENDA

  • Fidelis Emuze;John Smallwood
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2011
  • The construction industry's importance to nation building, economic empowerment, and contributions to global commerce cannot be over emphasised. However, poor productivity, accidents, rework, time and cost overruns, and client dissatisfaction have characterised the industry performance in a multi-dimensional way. The central issue in this particular research is the seemingly inadequate achievement of optimum performance in the construction process, either with respect to value for money for the client and the entire construction supply chain or value in terms of the utility derived from built assets in spite of efforts by government and governmental bodies such as the Construction Industry Development Board (cidb) to increase industry performance. Therefore, based upon an extensive review of related literature, the paper reports on effects and causes of non-value adding activities in the construction industry in general, and South African construction in particular. The research findings indicate that activities that can be referred to as non-value activities are not only prevalent, but they can also be held responsible for performance related issues in terms of cost, time, quality and health and safety (H&S) in construction; and the exploration of pluralism in the research methodology may result in a robust model based upon the system dynamics approach. Therefore, the study suggests that there is major scope for value optimisation in the construction process especially in terms of availability and implementation of interventions, which have not only proven successful in other industries, but are also adaptable in the construction industry context.

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