• Title/Summary/Keyword: Penetration Low Fatigue Load

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Crack Opening Behavior of Perpetrated Crack Under Fatigue Load

  • Nam, Ki-Woo;Ahn, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2002
  • The leak-before-break (LBB) behaviors of a structural component under high and low fatigue loads are an important problem in nuclear power plants, liquid nitrogen gas tankers and chemical plants. This paper is an experimental study to evaluate the crack opening behavior after penetration for plate and pipe specimens. Crack opening displacement after penetration under low fatigue load could be satisfactorily determined at the center of the plate thickness regardless of the specimen size. In the case of high fatigue load, it is shown that the crack opening displacement at the center of a penetrated crack carl be derived using the gross stress, $\sigma$/sug G/, and the front surface crack length, a$\_$s/, together with the back surface crack length, a$\_$b/.

Effects of Nd:YAG Laser Welding Parameters on Fatigue Life of Lap Joint Structure in Stainless Steel (스테인리스강의 Nd:YAG 레이저 겹치기 용접부 피로수명에 미치는 용접변수의 영향)

  • Kim, Yong;Yang, Hyeon-Seok;Park, Gi-Yeong;Lee, Gyeong-Don
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2007
  • Experimental analysis was carried out to understand the fatigue phenomena of different thickness stainless steel overlap joining structure by Nd:YAG laser welding. The fatigue life was obtained through fatigue tests with the various levels of applied load. The fatigue life is related with the parameters such as gap condition and penetration depth through experiment. As the results, tensile and fatigue strength were proportional in heat input level and bead width was identified the major factor for joining strength. Also the fatigue life were decreased depend on gap condition, it was more affected at the low load level.

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반복 하중을 받는 구조용재료의 파단전누설 ( LBB ) 조건에 관한 연구 ( Study on the LBB Conditions of Structure Material under Cyclic Load )

  • Nam, Ki-Woo;Kotoji Ando
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 1990
  • The high stress, low cycle fatigue test were carried out on HT80 plates with artificial part-through notch. The LBB conditions by the net section stress approach was examined in detail. Finite element methods for the state of deformation were also applied and the results were compared with the results from experiments. From the test results, it was noted that the LBB condition in fatigue test was dependent upon the maximun load change before and after the crack penetration. The LBB criterion By the net section stress approach were slightly dependent on initial crack size. It was shown that the state of deformation can be used to predict whether the component is likely to show LBB condition or they will be broken rapidly.

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Effects of Nd:YAG Laser Welding Parameters on Fatigue life of Lap Joint Structure in Stainless Steel (스테인리스강의 Nd:YAG 레이저 겹치기 용접부 피로수명에 미치는 용접변수의 영향)

  • Kim, Yang;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Ki-Young;Lee, Kyoung-Don
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2008
  • Spot welding which use the main process for side block production of stainless steel railway vehicle is legged behind in laser welding about a quality and productivity. Although the laser welding has many potential advantages such as low heat input and aspect ratio of weld bead, its application to a new structural component still is required many engineering data including mechanical properties such as tensile, fatigue strength, etc on. Therefore, experimental analysis was carried out to understand the fatigue phenomena of different thickness stainless steel overlap joining panels by Nd:YAG laser welding. The fatigue life curves were obtained through fatigue tests with the various levels of applied load. The fatigue life is related with the parameters such as gap size and penetration depth through experiment. As the results, tensile strength and fatigue life were proportional in heat input level and gap was identified the major factor for fatigue life. Also we could know that deferent a-ferrite content at HAZ depend on welding heat input was important factor to determine a formation of initial crack and total fatigue life cycle.