• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pellicularia sasakii

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Production, isolation and characterization of the antibiotic from Pseudomonas aeruginosa 3120 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa 3120으로부터 항생물질의 생산,분리 및 특성)

  • Ko, Hack-Ryong;Chun, Hyo-Kon;Kho, Yung-Hee;Sung, Nack-Kie
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 1993
  • A strain that inhibited the growth of Pellicularia sasakii was isolated from the soil and identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa 3120. A dark brownish antibiotic, MRL3120 isolated and purified from the culture broth of P. aeruginosa 3120 was soluble in ethylacetate, chloroform and methanol, and it was active against gram-positive and negative bacteria as well as fungi. The structure of MRL3120 was identified as a chelate compound consisting of two N-methyl-N-thioformyl-hydroxylamine and a copper ion by the analysis of UV, IR, and EI-MS spectra and other physico-chemical properties and supposed to have a structure of fluopsin C related compound. Addition of $CuSO_4$ into the fermentation medium containing soybean meal increased antifungal activity but no activity was found in the presence of EDTA (0.1%, v/v). However antibiotic MRL3120 was not produced in the fermentation medium containing soytone instead of soybean meal but it was rapidly produced by the addition of $CuSO_4$.

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Studies on the Antifungal Antibiotics Produced by a Streptomyces sp. (Part 2) The Occurrence of trans-Cinnamamide in Streptomyces No. 297 (Streptomyces sp. 가 생산하는 항진균성 항생물질에 관한 연구(제 2 보) 항진균성 항생물질 trans-Cinnamamide의 생성)

  • Bae, Moo;Ko, Young-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1982
  • t-Cinnamamide has been isolated from the culture filtrate of the isolates, Streptomyces. sp. No.297 The identity of the compound was established by UV and IR spectra, NMR, mass spectra and by chemical reactions. Through antimicrobial activity test using a two-fold serial agar dilution mothjod, t-cinnamamide showed strong growth inhibitory activity against Pellicularia sasakii, Pyriculario oryzae and some pathogenic fungi, but not inhibitory over procaryotes tested.

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Streptomyces 속 균주가 생산한 항생물질에 관한 연구 (제2보) 생산균주의 미생물학적인 동정

  • Ko, Young-Hee;Bae, Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1978.10a
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    • pp.205.4-206
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    • 1978
  • 벼 문길병균 Pellicularia sasakii에 대하여 강한 항균력을 나타내는 항생물질 생산균의 배양상의 특성과 형태적, 생리적 특성을 종합적으로 조사하여 항생물질 생산균을 동정하였다. 동정 결과 본 생산균은 Streptomyces griseorubi-ginosus로 동정되었고 배양상의 조건에 근소한 차이를 나타내므로 상기균주의 새로운 변종으로서 Streptomyces griseorubiginosus var. kyungiensis 명명하였다.

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Streptomyces 속 균주가 생산한 항교고병 항생물질에 관한 연구 (제1보) 생산균주의 분리 및 선발

  • Bae, Moo;Ko, Young-Hee;Tak, Sun-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1978.10a
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    • pp.205.2-205
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    • 1978
  • 우리나라 전국명지에서 약 1400여점의 토양시료를 채취하여 이 토양 시료에서 방사선균 1635균주를순수분리 배양하고, 명 균주를 배양하여 생산되는 항생물질 중 paper disk method에 의해 벼문고 병균 Pellicularia sasakii에 대한 항균력을 나타내는 균주를 선발하고, 이차선발로서 Dendroid test method와 최종적 선발방법으로 벼를 대상으로 문고병 발생에 대한 green house test에 의하여 우수한 균주를 취득하였다.

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Studies on the Antifungal Antibiotics Produced by a Streptomyces sp. (Part 1) Selection of the Antibiotics Producing Organism and Isolation of the Antibiotics (Streptomyces sp. 가 생산하는 항진균성 항생물질에 관한 연구(제 1 보) 생산균주의 선별과 항진균성 항생물질의 분리정제)

  • Bae, Moo;Ko, Young-Hee
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 1982
  • The work has been carried out for the development of antifungal antibiotics possessing curative effect in the control of sheath blight disease of rice plant. Soil samples were collected from over 1600 spots throughout the country. More than 1300 specimens which seem to be the genus Streptomyces were isolated from the soil samples. Screening procedures consist of respective processes by four steps. Those are growth inhibition test in liquid culture, paper disk method, dendroid test and green house test. 102 isolates appeared to be active against Pellicularia sasakii when all specimens isolated were examined by the first growth inhibition test. Finally a strain of Streptomyces forming strong antifungal substances against P. sasakii was selected from a soil sample of Mt. Soyo, Kyeongi Province. Antifungal substances formed by the strain were isolated and purified from the culture broth and examined for antimicrobial activities as to be specific against fungi but not active on bacterial growth.

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