• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.818-825
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• 2016

The existing R-peak detection research suggests improving the distortion of the signal such as baseline variations in ECG signals by using preprocessing techniques such as a bandpass filtering. However, preprocessing can introduce another distortion, as it can generate a false detection in the R-wave detection. In this paper, we propose an R-peak detection algorithm in ECG signal, based on primitive signal in order to detect reliably an R-peak in baseline variation. First, the proposed algorithm decides the primitive signal to represent the QRS complex in ECG signal, and by scaling the time axis and voltage axis, extracts multiple primitive signals. Second, the algorithm detects the candidates of the R-peak using the value of the voltage. Third, the algorithm measures the similarity between multiple primitive signals and the R-peak candidates. Finally, the algorithm detects the R-peak using the mean and the standard deviation of similarity. Throughout the experiment, we confirmed that the algorithm detected reliably a QRS group similar to multiple primitive signals. Specifically, the algorithm can achieve an R-peak detection rate greater than an average rate of 99.9%, based on eight records of MIT-BIH ADB used in this experiment.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제63권10호
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• pp.1441-1447
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• 2014

A robust new algorithm for R wave detection named for Multiscale-based Peak Detection(MSPD) is assessed in this paper using MIT/BIH Arrhythmia Database. MSPD algorithm is based on a matrix composed of local maximum and find R peaks using result of standard deviation in the matrix. Furthermore, By reducing needless procedure of proposed algorithm, improve algorithm ability to detect R peak efficiently. And algorithm performance is assessed according to detection rates about various arrhythmia database.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.100-105
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• 2022

This paper applies the arc detection algorithm to prevent the false detection in photo voltaic series arc detection circuit, which is required not only to detect the series arc quickly, but also not falsely detect the arc for the non-arc noise. For this purpose, this study proposes a rapid and preventive false detection method of single peak noise and short noise signals. First, to prevent false detection by single peak noise, Discrete wavelet transform (DWT)-based characteristic parameters are applied to determine the shape and the amplitude of the noise. In addition, arc fault detection within a few milliseconds is performed with the DWT iterative algorithm to quickly prevent false detection for short noise signals, considering the continuity of serial arc noise. Thus, the method operates not only to detect series arc, but also to avoid false arc detection for peak and short noises. The proposed algorithm is applied to real-time serial arc detection circuit based on the TMS320F28335 DSP. The serial arc detection and peak noise filtering performances are verified in the built simulated arc test facility. Furthermore, the filtering performance of short noise generated through DC switch operation is confirmed.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.185-193
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• 1993

In this paper, the peak detection algorithm was developed for the purpose of screening of the target compounds. Algorithm is divided into searching the characteristic ion and peak detection. The heuristic knowledge about analytical chemistry was applied for the searching the characteristic ion. Peak detection was accomplished in comparison with the peak identification strings and pattern strings around the retention time. Pattern strings are composed with the number which generated by pattern identification function. The variables of pattern identification function are the codes which represent the difference of two adjacent abundances Some of the free steroids were selected to demonstrate the proposed algorithm.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.2080-2085
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• 2018

There have been numerous studies that extract the R-peak from electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. All of these studies can extract R-peak from ECG. However, these methods are complicated and difficult to implement in a real-time portable ECG device. After filtration choosing a threshold value for R-peak detection is a big challenge. Fixed threshold scheme is sometimes unable to detect low R-peak value and adaptive threshold sometime detect wrong R-peak for more adaptation. In this paper, a simple and robustness algorithm is proposed to detect R-peak with less complexity. This method also solves the problem of threshold value selection. Using the adaptive filter, the baseline drift can be removed from ECG signal. After filtration, an appropriate threshold value is automatically chosen by using the minimum and maximum value of an ECG signals. Then the neighborhood searching scheme is applied under threshold value to detect R-peak from ECG signals. Proposed method improves the detection and accuracy rate of R-peak detection. After R-peak detection, we calculate heart rate to know the heart condition.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.38-44
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• 1980

본 논문에서는 peak 검출과 average magnitude difference function (AMDF)방법을 이용해서 음성의 주기를 고속도로 추출하는 방법이 연구되었다. 먼저 입력 음성을 800Hz로 대역폭을 줄인다음 Pitch peak가 될 만한 몇개의 Peak을 검출한다. 그 다음 이들 peak들의 값을 갖고 AMDF를 계산해서 이들 값들 중에서 최소의 AMDF치를 갖는 peak를 원하는 음성주기로 결정을 한다. 이 방법을 사용하여 음성의 주기를 검출하면 타 음성주기 추출방법 보다 훨씬 적은 계산 시간이 소요될 분만 아니라 비교적 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있다.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제29B권1호
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• pp.102-112
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• 1992

We have already proposed an extended fuzzy clustering algorithm which considers the importance of the data to be classified in a previous paper. In this paper, we suggest the extended fuzzy clustering algorithm based new method to slove a multiple peak detection problem, and prove experimently that this algorithm can detect the multiple peak adaptively to the noise and the shape of peaks.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.1566-1574
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• 2019

Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under the partial shading condition is a challenging research topic for photovoltaic systems. Shaded photo-voltaic module result in complex peak patterns on the power versus voltage curve which can misguide classical MPPT algorithms. Thus, various kinds of global MPPT algorithms have been studied. These have typically consisted of partial shading detection, global peak search and MPPT. The conventional partial shading detection algorithm aims to detect all of the occurrences of partial shading. This results in excessive execution of global peak searches and discontinuous operation of the MPPT. This in turn, reduces the achievable power for the PV module. Based on a theoretical investigation of power verse voltage curve patterns under various partial shading conditions, it is realized that not all the occurrences of partial shadings require a global peak search. Thus, an intelligent partial shading detection algorithm that provides exact identification of global peak search necessity is essential for the efficient utilization of solar energy resources. This paper presents a new partial shading determinant algorithm utilizing adaptive threshold levels. Conventional methods tend to be too sensitive to sharp shading patterns but insensitive to smooth patterns. However, the proposed algorithm always shows superb performance, regardless of the partial shading patterns.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.997-1004
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• 2011

A fault detection algorithm of a charge and discharge system to ensure the safe use of hybrid electric vehicle is proposed in this paper. This algorithm can be used as a complementary way to existing fault detection technique for a charge and discharge system. The proposed algorithm uses a SVDD technique, which additionally utilizes two methods for learning a large amount of data; one is to incrementally learn a large amount of data, the other one is to remove the data that does not affect the next learning using a new data reduction technique. Removal of data is selected by using lines connecting support vectors. In the proposed method, the data processing speed is drastically improved and the storage space used is remarkably reduced than the conventional methods using the SVDD technique only. A battery data and speed data of a commercial hybrid electrical vehicle are utilized in this study. A fault boundary is produced via SVDD techniques using the input and output in normal operation of the system without using mathematical modeling. A fault detection simulation is performed using both an artificial fault data and the obtained fault boundary via SVDD techniques. In the fault detection simulation, fault detection time via proposed algorithm is compared with that of the peak-peak method. Also the proposed algorithm is revealed to detect fault in the region where conventional peak-peak method is never able to do.

• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제2권6호
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• pp.257-264
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 3축 가속도 측정을 위한 LSM을 개발하고 가변 진폭을 이용하여 걸음수 검출 정확도를 향상시킨 가변 진폭 임계값 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 테스트 프로토콜에 따라 실험하여 수집한 x, y, z 값을 SVM(Signal Vector Magnitude) 알고리즘을 사용하여 하나의 에너지값($E_t$)으로 변환하고 Peak 데이터 검출 알고리즘과 고정 Peak 임계값을 사용하여 평균 99%이상의 정확도로 걸음수를 검출하였다. 그러나 검출한 걸음이 정확한 걸음임을 증명하기 위해 에너지값($E_t$)의 진폭 크기로부터 고정 진폭 임계값을 구하고 노이즈를 필터링 한 결과 걸음수 검출 오차율이 증가하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 오차율을 줄이기 위하여 고정 진폭 임계값이 아닌 데이터를 관찰하여 적응적으로 변화하는 가변 진폭 임계값 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 가변 진폭 임계값 알고리즘을 적용한 결과, 걸음수 검출의 평균 정확도는 샘플링 주기 10Hz에서 평균 98.9%, 20Hz에서는 99.6%로 높아졌다.