• 제목/요약/키워드: Patients with Parkinson's disease

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Mahalanobis Taguchi System을 이용한 파킨슨병 환자의 음성분석을 통한 진단에 관한 연구 (Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease by Voice Disorder Using Mahalanobis Taguchi System)

  • 홍정의
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2009
  • Human voice reacts very sensitively to human's minute physical condition. For instance, human voice disorders affect patients profoundly especially in the case of Parkinson's disease. Acoustic tools such as MDVP, can function as an equipment that measures various voice in different objects. Many different approaches have been applied for analyzing the voice disorders for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. According to the voice data of suspected Parkinson's patients from UCI Machine Learning Repository, it is reported to have 23 people with Parkinson's disease and 8 healthy people. Applying Mahalanobis Taguchi System (MTS) for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, the correct diagnosis performance is compared to previous research results.

태충(太衝) 양릉천(陽陵泉)의 침(針)자극이 특발성 파킨슨 환자의 UPDRS 및 HRV Parameter에 미치는 영향 (The Study on the Effect of Acupuncture on UPDRS and Heart Rate Variability in the Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease)

  • 정지철;김건형;박연철;김행범;이상훈;장대일;이윤호
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2006
  • Introduction : This study was designed to evaluate the effect of acupuncture on Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and Heart Rate Variability (HRV) of patients with Parkinson's disease Methods: Subjects were voluntarily recruited through newspaper and internet advertisement. All the subjects were confirmed as idiopathic parkinson's disease by a neurologist. Acupuncture was applied 2 times a week for four weeks by oriental medical doctor at Kyung-hee University hospital. Acupuncture points used were GB34 and LR3. The patient's symptoms were assessed before and after 4 weeks of treatment by UPDRS and HRV. HRV was measured for 5 minutes before and after 4 weeks of treatment. Results : The results were as follows; 1. In both groups, UPDRS scores were significantly improved after 4 weeks compared to the pre-treatment 2. After 4 weeks of treatment UPDRS score differences between the two groups were insignificant 3. After 4 weeks of treatment HRV parameter scores showed statistically insignificant differences between the two groups. SDNN parameters of the Experimental group were significantly increased. Conclusion : This study suggests that acupuncture treatments can be applicable to improve symptoms in the patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Further study on the acupuncture and HRV in the patients with Parkinson's disease is recommended.

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특발성 파킨슨병 환자의 양도락 특성에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Characteristics of Yangdorak in the Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease)

  • 방준규;박연철;이상훈;장대일;이윤호
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2006
  • Introduction : The Aim of the Study Is to Investigate the Characteristics of Yangdorak m the Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease. Methods : Subjects Were Voluntarily Recruited by Newspapers And Internet. All the Subjects Were Confirmed as Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease by a Neurologist. The Patient's Symptoms Were Assessed by Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Hoehn-Yahr (H-Y) Stage, Schwab & England Activity of Daily Living And Freezing of Gait Questionnaire(FOGQ). Sasang Constitution Was Differentiated by QSCCII. Yangdorak Was Measured after 15 minutes' Bed Rest Results : The Results Were as Follows; 1. The Average Value of Yangdorak m 50 Patients with Parkinson's Disease Was $39.01{\pm}17.97$. 2. The Mean Values of Fl, F2, F3, F4, F5 and F6 were under 40. 3. The Number of Pyesaek Was Significantly Increased According to H-Y Stage. 4. The Yangdorak Value Had No Significant Correlation between UPDRS, H-Y Stage and Duration. 5. There Was No Significant Difference in the Value of Yangdorak among Sasang Constitutions. Conclusion : This Study Suggests that Yangdorak Can Be Used as a Assistant Tool to Investigate the Patients of Parkinson's Disease. Further Study on the Yangdorak And Parkinson's Disease Is Recommended.

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파킨슨병에 대한 낙인에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors that affect Chronic Illness Anticipated Stigma(CIAS) in patients with Parkinson's disease)

  • 김미정;배은숙
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine factors that affect chronic illness anticipated stigma among patient living with Parkinson's disease. The attributes of stigma measured in this study were labeling, expectation of prejudice, negative stereotyping, and discrimination. Chronic illness anticipated stigma was correlated with measures of mental and physical health as well as certain health behaviors. Methods: The sample included 250 adults with idiopathic Parkinson's disease that attended D university hospital in B metropolitan city from June to August 2014. Results: The chronic illness anticipated stigma were significantly correlated to depression, anxiety, Schwab & England ADL, Hoehn & Yahr stage, and age. The significant predictors of chronic illness anticipated stigma were anxiety, depression, and age. These factors accounted for 47% of variance in chronic illness anticipated stigma. Conclusions: In order to reduce the chronic illness anticipated stigma, nurse involved in the treatment and care of patients with Parkinson's disease should encourage patients to attend programs of depression and anxiety management in Parkinson's disease and systemic education programs on stigma.

소양인 파킨슨병 환자의 한양방 병행치료 장기 경과관찰 보고 3례 (Long-term Clinical Efficacy on Three Soyang Patients with Parkinson's Disease Improved by Combined Treatment of Korean-Western Medicine)

  • 박유경;이미숙;김소형;배나영
    • 사상체질면역의학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2016
  • Objective This case study was about a long-term clinical effects after using Korean medicine treatment and western treatment in three Soyangin patients with Parkinson's disease. In this study, we reported significant improvement of non-motor and motor symptoms of these patients after Sasang constitutional medicine treatments for more than a year. Method The patients were identified as Soyangin and treated with Yangguksanhwa-tang, Hyeongbangdojeok-san and acupuncture. The Hoehn & Yahr scale, Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) were used to assess the overall function of the patients. And the Global Assessment Scale (GAS) was used to assess the change of chief complaints after the treatments. Result and Conclusion The non-motor and motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease improved after Sasang constitutional medicine and western medicine treatments for more than a year. Furthermore these patients' chief complaints improved without increasing of amount of western medicine (levodopa). In conclusion, this study showed that Sasang constitutional medicine with western medicine can be effective treatment for long-term clinical care of Parkinson's disease.

특발성 파킨슨병 환자에 대한 한의치료의 효과 : 후향적 연구 (Effects of Korean Medicine on Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease: A Retrospective Study)

  • 양승보;김연진;이형민;이현중;조승연;박정미;고창남;박성욱
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Korean medicine on patients with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease.Methods: The charts of 47 patients diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease in the Department of Internal Korean medicine, Stroke and Neurological Disorders Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Gangdong between August 2012 and July 2016 were reviewed. The Unified Parkinson’s disease rating scale (UPDRS) was administered before and after treatment with Korean medicine.Results: Thee average UPDRS Ⅱ+Ⅲ, UPDRS Ⅱ, and UPDRS Ⅲ of the 47 patients decreased significantly from 22.26±15.15, 10.19±7.53, and 12.06±8.35, respectively, pretreatment to 16.96±13.63, 7.47±6.44, and 9.49±7.73, respectively, post-treatment. The average postural instability and gait difficulty (PIGD), tremor, and bradykinesia also significantly improved post-treatment.Conclusions: These results provide evidence that Korean medicine can improve the activities of daily living and motor function of patients with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. In particular, Korean medicine may be effective for the treatment of PIGD, tremor, and bradykinesia.

Proton MR Spectroscopic Changes in Parkinson's Disease

  • 백현만;최보영;손병철;정성택;이형구;서태석
    • 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국의학물리학회 2003년도 제27회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.74-74
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: To investigate whether there are significant changes in regional brain metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease after thalamotomy using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (lH MRS). Methods: Fifteen patients with Parkinson's disease of mean age 56.5 years (7 males and 8 females; mean age, 56.5 years) that have treated with levodopa were included. All patients with tremor experienced amelioration of their symptoms on the side contralateral to the thalamotomy. As a single-voxel technique, 1H MR spectra were obtained from the volume of interested regions in thalamus and primary motor cortex. Spectral parameters were: 20 ms TE, 2000 ms TR, 128 averages, 2500 Hz spectral width, and 2048 data points. Results: We found that NAA/Cho ratios showed generally low levels in thalamus in Parkinson's disease patients with clinical improvement following thalamotomy. Conclusions: 1H MRS may be a useful utility for the aid in better understanding the pathophy-siologic process in Parkinson's disease patients on the basis of the variation of NAA/Cho ratio. Acknowledgement: This study was supported by a grant of the Center for Functional and Metabolic Imaging Technology, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (02-PJ3-PG6-EV07-0002).

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특발성 파킨슨병.파킨슨증후군 환자 7례의 치료경과사례 고찰 (A Research on 7 Cases of the Treatment Process for Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease or Parkinsonism)

  • 박병준
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : Parkinson's disease is a chronic neuron-degenerative disease. The medication of dopamine, one of the most common treatment for the disease, has effects of improving the symptom, but when taken for a long term, the medicine brings about side-effects such as the phenomenon of medicinal efficacy disappearance and dyskinesia. In addition, it doesn't have any effects in slowing down or stopping the development of Parkinson's disease. Methods : Accordingly, this study aims to investigate the clinical cases to stop or improve the development of Parkinson's disease by carrying out an independent treatment with Oriental medicine and a combined treatment with Western and Oriental medicines respectively for over 6 months. Results and Conclusions : The results of the study is expected to be an important precedent for the treatment of neuron-degenerative diseases of cranial nerve including Parkinson's disease in the future.

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Association Analysis of Parkinson's Disease using Apriori Algorithm

  • Jung, Yong-Gyu;Kim, Oh-Jin;Won, Jae-Kang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2012
  • Parkinson's disease is representative degenerative diseases of the nervous system, which is from deficiency of dopamine neurons to pass in which the gradual degeneration of the body. In this paper, open UCI repository data of Parkinson's patients is used for experiments. The classification based on correlation analysis is examined. In addition, the relationship between groups is differentiated by cluster analysis based on patients with Parkinson's disease by apriori algorithm and correlation analysis. It is used to find the properties that distinguish cluster analysis. Though the disease is the same in the basic structure, each group is compared as each gender group with the most distinctive part of the characteristics.

파킨슨병, 파킨슨 의증 환자 2례에서 추나치료에 대한 증례보고 (The Clinical Study of Parkinson‘s disease And Parkinson’s syndrome improved with Chuna-Treatment)

  • 김창연;민지연;최영규;고영탁;정영훈;;김태수
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2005
  • Object : To discuss the Use of Chuna treatment in managing two patients with Parkinson's disease and/or Parkinson' syndrome Methods : This clinical study was carried out of 2 cases with confirmed by certified neurologist Parkinson's disease and/or Parkinson' syndrome. One case had been admitted from 2004.09.16 to 2004.09.24 and treated from 2004.09.26 to 2004.10.15 and the other case had been admitted from 2004.10.21 to 2004.11.06 and treated from 2004.11.08 to 2004.11.15 in the department of acupuncture and moxibustion of Ha-na oriental medical center. Results : There was significant improvement in condition of the two patients treated by Chuna treatment(upper cervical to promote CSF circulation) on Parkinson's disease or Parkinson' syndrome. Conclusion: In the case, we treated two patients of Parkinson's disease and/or Parkinson' syndrome. Chuna treatment efficiently relieved the symptoms including tremor and bradykinesia.

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