• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patient' body movement

Search Result 128, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Effectiveness of a Proposed VR Model as a Method to Relieve Distress and Improve Communication during Pediatric Dental Treatment in 3-9 Year-Old Children

  • Aalqeel, Samia;Song, Eun-Jee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.05a
    • /
    • pp.577-578
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study addresses the effectiveness of a VR model that is designed to relieve distress and improve communication during pediatric dental treatment for 3-9 year-old young patients. This is due to the challenging nature of the dental treatment for both young patients and pediatric dentists. The proposed model is designed to alleviate the unpleasant experience a young patient might go through during the dental treatment through providing a VR content to be displayed in on a head-mounted device during the treatment session. In addition, the model is designed to help decrease the frequent movement of the young patient during the dental treatment session by directing the patient's head to the immersive VR content. Furthermore, the model could solve the communication difficulties that might occur between pediatric dentists and young patients during the treatment session by showing live instructions related to adjusting body postures

  • PDF

The Effects of Elastic Band Combined with Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Upper Extremity Patterns on Body Alignment and Weight Support in Patients with Hemiplegia (탄력 밴드를 결합한 고유수용성신경근촉진법 상지 패턴이 편마비 환자의 신체정렬과 체중지지에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Won-Jye;Kim, Young-Kyun;Son, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.113-123
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate how upper-extremity-movement of PNF(proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation) with elastic band has effected on arrangement of body and weight-bearing. Methods : The object has worked with 20 patient

Influence of Body Weight Support and Walking Speed in the Static Posture of Stroke Patients using Indirect PNF Treatment: A Case Report (PNF의 방산을 이용한 간접치료가 뇌졸중환자의 정적 자세에서의 체중지지 및 보행 속도에 미치는 영향 : 증례보고)

  • Lee, Byung-Ki;Yun, Jeung-Hyun
    • PNF and Movement
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of PNF of irradiation using an indirect treatment of the stroke patient's static weight support and walking speed. Methods : Was carried out a total of nine different the PNF method of treatment for patients with left hemiplegia stroke. PNF of treatment is not in the non-paralyzed side of the trunk and upper and lower extremities by applying resistance and increased strength of the affected side. Assessment of treatment weight support both feet measured and modified using the timed up and go test were compared before and after treatment. Results : Treatment of the paralyzed side of the quadriceps and hamstring, gluteus medius muscle strength increased, and both sides of the foot body weight support improved walking speed was increased. Conclusion : Irradiation using PNF indirect treatment improves the function of the gait of stroke patients.

Study on Chromatology of the Five Cardinal Colors in Oriental Medicine (한의학(韓醫學) 오색(五色)의 색채론적(色彩論的) 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Shin;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-37
    • /
    • 2011
  • It fuses into culture of the East and the West in use of color ; colors of five direction, which had been from the Five Phase Theory in East Asia. Formative ability of color fields in a formative early Oriental Medicine history as well. Color is a very important factor and a necessary step of visible diagnosis. As a human's body is maintained and alive under the control of spirit and spirit is stored by five viscera, so spirit expresses the change of five viscera and is reflected by color. Visible diagnosis consists of spirit, appearance, Qi and color and movement. The purpose of each visible diagnosis is that we would know states of essence, Qi and spirit in patient's body. To ancient Asia people 'to see' was a kind of insight to the object as a whole. Similarily the activity of seeing the human body was the integral part of making diagnosis of a patient. This was the cause that there was suggested the discussion of the Five color theory in Oriental Medicine as a counterpart to that of the 'Goethe for Zur Farbenlehrer'. The inspection of Oriental Medicine was not a simple gazing of the eye as a sense organ, but the total insight to the internal state of the patient. For that reason, the eye-perception in early Chinese medicine was the reading the signs of the internal body which had have not the visual form but the flux of the internal life.

On the Development of a Video Endoscope Having a Swallowable Insertion Tube

  • Wooshik Kim;Woo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-250
    • /
    • 1993
  • An endoscope is a medical device which observes the inner surface of an organ inside a body. Recently, a new type of endoscope using a CCD image sensor has been developed and turned out to have many strong points over the conventional optical fiber endoscope system. A swallowable insertion tube is an insertion tube having so small a diameter that the head of the insertion tube can reach the end of stomach only by mechanical movement of the esphagus and stomach or the patient's external movement. This paper presents some of the results that the Institute of Biomedical Engineering at Seoul National University has obtained while developing an electronic endoscope having a swallowable insertion tube. After some of the features of the developed system are presented, some of the image processing techniaues are addressed.

  • PDF

A Development of Rehabilitation System for Upper Limb Using Robot Manipulator (로봇을 이용한 상지 재활 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 원주연;심형준;한창수
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.309-318
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper a 6 degree-of-freedom robot was studied for medical purpose. In the past the robot used for industry field was utilized for medical robot but in these days the robot used for rehabilitation. welfare, and service. This system was Proposed for a stroke patient or a patient who can not use one arm. A master-slave system was constructed to exercise either paralysis or abnormal arm using normal arms movement. Study on the human body motion result was applied to calculate a movement range of humans elbow and shoulder. In addition, a force-torque sensor is applied to estimate the rehabilitation extent of the patient in the slave robot. Therefore, the stability of the rehabilitation robot could be improved. By using the rehabilitation robot, the Patient could exercise by himself without any assistance In conclusion. the proposed system and control algorithm were verified by computer simulation and system experiment.

FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY OF MANDIBULAR HIGH CONDYLAR FRACTURE PATIENT WITH IMMEDIATE PROVISIONAL IMPLANT: CASE REPORT (Immediate provisional implant를 이용한 하악골 high condylar fracture환자의 기능회복: 증례보고)

  • Jang, Bo-Young;Ahn, Mi-Ra;Ahn, Kyung-Mi;Lee, Won-Hyuk;Shon, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 2005
  • Treatment methods of mandibular condylar fracture were conservative and surgical method. Surgical method of mandibular high condylar fracture was very difficult because approach and internal fixation of small size fracture fragment were difficult. So there is a tendency to select conservative method over surgical method for guiding a stable occlusion and avoiding TMJ disorder and growth disturbance, minimizing pain and deviation during function. But, in case of mandibular high condylar fracture patient who has no biting teeth on posterior teeth area, guiding a stable occlusion and conservative functional treatment were very difficult. In this case, patient was 62years old male. He had fracture of mandibular symphysis, right mandibular body, left mandibular high condyle. We treated the patient for mandibular symphysis and right mandibular body fracture area with surgical method. But left mandibular high condylar fracture area was difficult to treat with surgical method. So we selected a conservative functional method on left mandibular high condylar fracture area. We intended recovery of vertical dimension and stable occlusion with implantation of immediate provisional implant on maxillar and mandibular posterior teeth area, and temporary crown. And then patient did mandibular functional movement and his mandibular function was recoverd.

Intervention Strategy Applied ICF Checklists for Sitting Cross-Legged in Patient with Multiple Ligament Knee Injury: Single Subject Study

  • Kim, Chan Yang;Kwon, Jung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.168-177
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study applies the ICF to identify the patient's body function, structure, and participation, evaluates the patient's environmental factors and individual factors, and is a high level of movement to return to the society of patients with multiple ligament injury of the knee joint. Methods: Progressive strength training and ROM exercise were performed 30 minutes a day, 5 times a week for 6 weeks. The evaluation was performed by examining the ROM, length, MMT, instability, dynamic balance, pain and depression. Results: The ROM of the knee joint was improved from 110° to 135° after intervention, and the knee flexion length decreased from 69 cm to 45 cm. Knee flexor is Good after intervention from Poor-, and knee extensor is Good+ after intervention from Poor, and the plantar flexor of the ankle joint improved from Poor- before intervention to Good after intervention and dorsi-flexor of the ankle joint improve to Good from Poor. Pain index was moderate before and after the intervention, with a score of 3, 2 after the intervention, and when maintaining the sitting cross-legged, the before intervention score was 7 to 4 after the intervention. Conclusion: The patient's posture of sitting cross-legged was maintained from 30 seconds before intervention to 14 minutes after intervention. These results were able to set the hypothesis design, intervention method and goal that the multifaceted approach of environment and individual factors as well as body function and structure area, activity and participation area using ICF checklists, it is helped the patient to return to daily life.

The Correction Effect of Motion Artifacts in PET/CT Image using System (PET/CT 검사 시 움직임 보정 기법의 유용성 평가)

  • Yeong-Hak Jo;Se-Jong Yoo;Seok-Hwan Bae;Jong-Ryul Seon;Seong-Ho Kim;Won-Jeong Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, an AI-based algorithm was developed to prevent image quality deterioration and reading errors due to patient movement in PET/CT examinations that use radioisotopes in medical institutions to test cancer and other diseases. Using the Mothion Free software developed using, we checked the degree of correction of movement due to breathing, evaluated its usefulness, and conducted a study for clinical application. The experimental method was to use an RPM Phantom to inject the radioisotope 18F-FDG into a vacuum vial and a sphere of a NEMA IEC body Phantom of different sizes, and to produce images by directing the movement of the radioisotope into a moving lesion during respiration. The vacuum vial had different degrees of movement at different positions, and the spheres of the NEMA IEC body Phantom of different sizes produced different sizes of lesions. Through the acquired images, the lesion volume, maximum SUV, and average SUV were each measured to quantitatively evaluate the degree of motion correction by Motion Free. The average SUV of vacuum vial A, with a large degree of movement, was reduced by 23.36 %, and the error rate of vacuum vial B, with a small degree of movement, was reduced by 29.3 %. The average SUV error rate at the sphere 37mm and 22mm of the NEMA IEC body Phantom was reduced by 29.3 % and 26.51 %, respectively. The average error rate of the four measurements from which the error rate was calculated decreased by 30.03 %, indicating a more accurate average SUV value. In this study, only two-dimensional movements could be produced, so in order to obtain more accurate data, a Phantom that can embody the actual breathing movement of the human body was used, and if the diversity of the range of movement was configured, a more accurate evaluation of usability could be made.

Remote Care Using Medical Bed System Equipped With Body Pressure Sensors (체압 센서를 이용한 의료용 침대의 원격 케어)

  • Jaehyeok Jeung;Sanghyun Bok;Junhee Lim;Bokyung Oh;Youngdae Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.619-625
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, the remote care of medical beds with multiple body pressure sensors is described. Falling is one of the factors that seriously threaten the safety of patients and harm their health. In this study, a new bed was developed to overcome this. The bed system consists of a keyboard that can operate, a keyboard controller that manages the movement of the keyboard, a sensor that measures body pressure, a sensor controller that transmits and receives sensor values, a main controller that checks it and operates automatically or manually according to the algorithm, and a server that oversees all these information. The bed system checks the patient's location through a sensor and wirelessly alerts the server through the main controller when the patient determines that there is a risk of falling, so that the nurse or nurse can recognize the patient's dangerous condition. The server may receive state data transmitted from the wired/wireless terminal to monitor whether the bed system is operating normally. The controller of the keyboard operates a keyboard-type mechanism and automatically controls the prevention of bedsores connected by body pressure sensors to physically separate the area to which the patient's pressure is applied to prevent bedsores. The main controller checks the presence of the patient's bed and transmits it to the server. In conclusion, the proposed system can smart monitor the user's state and perform remote care.