• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pathology report

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A Case of Hepatoma with Duodenal Metastasis Proved by Liver Aspiration Cytology and Gastrofiberscopic Duodenal Biopsy (십이지장 궤양으로 발현된 전이성 간세포암종 1예)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Seok-Gun;Han, Dong-Sun;Kim, Sung-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1991
  • We report a case of hepatoma with duodenal metastasis in a 53 year-old male patient. Hepatoma was confirmed by fine needle aspiration cytology technique, and duodenal metastasis by gastrofiberscopic biopsy. Duodenal metastasis of hepatoma is rare. We briefly review the role of fine needle aspiration cytology technique in diagnosis of hepatoma.

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Canine Multicentric Large B Cell Lymphoma with Increased Mott Cells Diagnosed by Flow Cytometry

  • Yang, Yeseul;Jung, Jae-Ha;Hwang, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Yongbaek
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2021
  • A 12-year-old dog was referred due to multiple superficial lymphadenopathy. On cytology, each lymph node showed different cell populations where some of them consisted of intermediate to large lymphocytes with frequent Mott cells. Presence of Mott cells along with immature lymphocytes made the cytological diagnosis challenging, and therefore, supplementary diagnostic tests including PCR for Antigen Receptor Rearrangement (PARR) assay and flow cytometry were performed. This case report illustrates the value of flow cytometry in the diagnosis of lymphadenopathy with ambiguous cytologic findings.

Case Report of a Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland (이하선에서 발생한 유선 유사 분비성 암종의 증례보고)

  • Han, Sung Min;Park, Sang Man;Kwon, Hyeong Ju;Kim, Ji Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2017
  • Mammary analogue secretory carcinoma (MASC) is a rare malignant tumor of the salivary gland, which was first described in 2010. In this case report, we describe a 62-year-old woman with a MASC of the parotid gland, who initially presented with an asymptomatic preauricular mass. At first, computed tomography (CT) and fine needle aspiration cytology were performed; these suggested a possible Warthin's tumor but also some suspicious malignant findings. For the main treatment, adequate parotidectomy was conducted via modified Blair incision to remove the tumor. Postoperative pathology report revealed a MASC of the parotid gland. Specific MASC findings were observed upon immunohistochemical examination.

Intracranial Extraskeletal Myxoid Chondrosarcoma : Case Report and Literature Review

  • Park, Jin Hoon;Kim, Mi-Jung;Kim, Chang Jin;Kim, Jeong Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2012
  • Intracranial extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma is extremely rare, with only seven patients previously reported. We present a case report of a 21-year-old woman admitted for weakness in her right extremities and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed hydrocephalus and a well-enhanced large mass around her left thalamus. A left parietal craniotomy and a cortisectomy at the superior parietal lobule were performed. Total surgical resection was also performed, and pathology results confirmed an extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma. Postoperative MRI showed no residual tumor, and the patient underwent radiotherapy. After six months of radiotherapy, the patient's headache and weakness had improved to grade IV. This malignant tumor showed high rates of recurrence in previous reports. We here report another occurrence of this highly malignant and rare tumor in a patient treated using total surgical excision and adjuvant radiotherapy.

Clinical Case Report of Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1 (제 1형 척수소뇌실조 환자의 증례보고)

  • Sun, Yung Chen;Jung, Woo Seok;Moon, Byung Soon;Yun, Jong Min
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.842-846
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to report one clinical case of spinocerebellar ataxia(SCA) type 1 improved by herbal medicine and oriental medical treatment. As a treatment, Yukmijihwang-tang(Liuweidihuangtang)-gamibang, acupuncture, and moxa were tried upon the patient for 21 days in order to relieve the symptoms. In terms of observing the changes of symptoms, the progress of patient's condition was evaluated periodically by using the Korean-mini mental state examination(K-MMSE), Modified Barthel Index(MBI), Functional Independence Measure(FIM). In accordance with the observation under K-MMSE, MBI, FIM, the patient's symptoms had gradually improved throughout the treatment. Therefore, this report suggests that Yukmijihwang-tang(Liuweidihuangtang)-gamibang, acupuncture and moxa were probably effective in the treatment of SCA type 1.

Acupuncture Application Case Report for Symptom Relief of Oral Leukoplakia (구강 백반증의 증상 완화에 대한 침치료 적용 사례)

  • Park, Sung-gu;Jo, Eun-hee;Choi, Hangyul;Hong, Jieun;Park, Min-cheol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2020
  • Oral leukoplakia is the most common premalignant lesion of the oral mucosa. This case report presents the effect of acupuncture on Oral leukoplakia. The 67 years old male patient who has suffered for 2 years was treated with Right side Saam acupucture Damjeonggyeok(BL66, GB43, LI1, GB44) without other treatment. Acupuncture was performed for 15 minutes. The effect of acupuncture was evaluated as photographic change and visual analog scale(VAS) of subjective symptoms in oral cavity. After 87th acupunture treatment during 226 days, Leukoplakias were decreased at the right side of ventral tongue and the left border of the tongue and the lower lip. Furthermore, ulcer, erosion at the left border of the tongue were disappeared and VAS of Burning pain in the tongue decreased from 8 to 2. Although acupuncture is unusual treatment for Oral Leukoplakia, this case report suggested the effectiveness of using Damjeonggyeok on Oral Leukoplakia according to Saam acupuncture method.

F-18 FDG PET/Cl Findings of Subcutaneous Panniculitis - like T- Cell lymphoma: A Case Report (피하 지방층염양 T-세포 림프종의 F-18 FDG PET/CT 소견)

  • Kong, Eun-Jung;Cho, Ihn-Ho;Chun, Kyung-Ah;Bae, Yeung-Kyung;Choi, Joon-Hyuk;Hyun, Myung-Soo
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2009
  • F-18 FDG PET is a metabolic imaging modality that is efficacious in staging and assessment of treatment response for variety of lymphomas. We report usefulness of F-18 FOG PET/Cl in evaluating severity of the disease and response to therapy in a patient with subcutaneous panniculitis- like T-cell lymphoma (SPTCL). Here we describe a case of SPTCL in 24-year-old man who had wide spread firm and tender nodular lesions with increased F-18 FOG uptake. After chemotherapy follow up F-18 FDG PET/CT image shows disseminated malignancy and then the patient died with hemophagocytic syndrome. This report suggests that F-18 FDG PET/CT may be useful in determining disease activity at the time of initial diagnosis, after treatment, and evaluating a suspected outcome of SPTCL.

Effect of the Geijibokryunghwan Water Extracts on Stimulus-induced Superoxide Generation and Tyrosyl Phosphorylation in Human Neutrophils

  • Choi, Meung-Hee;Park, Won-Han
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 2006
  • A clinical report indicates that 'Geijibokryunghwan(GBH) is very effective in treating thrombosis in those patients who have difficulties with more conventional antithrombotic drugs. The isolation and identification of various compounds from this plant and the same genus have been reported by several groups. However, the pharmaceutical effect of the GBH on superoxide generation in human neutrophils has not been studied. In the present report, we investigated the possibility of using herbal medicine as an alternative therapy. In particular, we studied tremor in antiatheroscleosis. In this report, we shows the GBH extract can be used as a potential atherosclerosis preventive agent in human. The effect of GBH on stimulus-induced superoxide generation and phosphorylation of tyrosine residues of protein in human neutrophils was investigated. In a conclusion, GBH suppressed tyrosine phosphorylase in a dose-dependent manner, and may have pharmacoceutical applications. These data suggest that GBH extracts merits investigation as a potential anti-atherosclerogenic agent in humans.

Clinical Case Report of Recurrent Bell's Palsy (재발성 벨마비 환자의 치험 1례)

  • Sun, Yung Chen;Moon, Byung Soon;Yun, Jong Min
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.788-792
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this report was to show that the oriental medical treatment is effective on recurrent bell's palsy. We investigated 1 patient with recurrent bell's palsy who was a case of recurrent ipsilateral bell's palsy with four distinct episodes over the past 11 years. As a treatment, Ligigepung-san(Liqiqufeng-san), Acupuncture, and Moxa were tried upon the patient for 40 days in order to relieve the symptom of palsy. In terms of observing the changes of symptoms, the progress of patient's condition was evaluated periodically by using the House-Brackamnn's grading system. In accordance with the observation under House-Brackamann's grading system, the patient's facial nerve palsy had gradually improved throughout the treatment. Therefore, this report suggests that Ligigepung-san (Liqiqufeng-sa n), Acupuncture, and Moxa are probably effective in the treatment of recurrent Bell's palsy.

Case Report of the Patient with the Atopic Dermatitis, Psoriasis Treated with Mahaenggamseog-tang (마행감석탕(麻杏甘石湯)으로 호전을 보인 아토피 피부염, 건선 증례보고)

  • Noh, Hyeon Min;Park, Sung Gu;Kweon, So Hyoun;Jo, Eun Hee;Park, Min Cheol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2018
  • This report describes the effectiveness of mahaenggamseog-tang(麻杏甘石湯) on the patients who suffered from atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. We administered mahaenggamseog-tang with heat-clearing and lung-dispersing(淸熱宣肺) effect to two dermatitis patients who showed sweating with panting(汗出而喘), vexation and thirst(煩渴), aversion to heat(惡熱), agitation(煩燥), swelling of the face and eyes(面目浮腫). The severity of dermatitis was evaluated by visual analogue scale(VAS), pictures, SCORAD index(case 1), PASI(case 2). After the treatment, VAS/SCORAD index of case 1 changed from 9/71.5 to 0/6.1; VAS/PASI of case 2 from 8/36.8 to 1/6.8. Mahaenggamseog-tang could improved the symptoms of atopic dermatitis and psoriasis in this study. This study offers an approach to managing chronic dermatitis more effectively using Mahaenggamseog-tang which used mainly for bronchial diseases and obesity.