• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patent management

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A patent analysis method for identifying core technologies: Data mining and multi-criteria decision making approach (핵심 기술 파악을 위한 특허 분석 방법: 데이터 마이닝 및 다기준 의사결정 접근법)

  • Kim, Chul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2014
  • This study suggests new approach to identify core technologies through patent analysis. Specially, the approach applied data mining technique and multi-criteria decision making method to the co-classification information of registered patents. First, technological interrelationship matrices of intensity, relatedness, and cross-impact perspectives are constructed with support, lift and confidence values calculated by conducting an association rule mining on the co-classification information of patent data. Second, the analytic network process is applied to the constructed technological interrelationship matrices in order to produce the importance values of technologies from each perspective. Finally, data envelopment analysis is employed to the derived importance values in order to identify priorities of technologies, putting three perspectives together. It is expected that suggested approach could help technology planners to formulate strategy and policy for technological innovation.

Analysis on the Patent Portfolio for Hidden Champion Companies: Focusing on the "Hidden Champion" companies introduced in Herman Simon's book (히든 챔피언 기업의 특허 포트폴리오 연구: 헤르만 지몬의 저서에 소개된 "히든 챔피언" 기업들을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Haeng-Byoung;Yang, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2020
  • In fostering dynamic, innovative SMEs, hidden champion companies can be an appropriate model for SMEs to learn the success factors. On the other hand, the need for intellectual property management is becoming important as the value of a company is changing from a financial asset to an intellectual property. Therefore, in this study, the patent portfolio analysis of the hidden champion companies mentioned in Herman Simmon's book "Hidden Champion" was performed. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that patents are not possessed or patent activities are actively carried out and a differentiated intellectual property management strategy is implemented to improve patent quality depending on the characteristics of the technology possessed. The results of these studies can be used as basic data to prepare an intellectual property management strategy for companies that want to create opportunities to acquire monopoly rights and reduce patent maintenance and management costs. In addition, in this study, the patent IPC analysis verified that Herman Simmon's claim that "Hidden champions have the ability to focus on core competencies and focus on one technology" is valid.

A Study on the Policy Solutions to Prevent Abuse of Patents : Focusing on Patent Ambush (특허권 남용예방을 위한 정책방안 연구 : 특허매복행위를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Myoung-Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • Recently, a patent holder of a technology that has been selected as a standard has caused considerable difficulties in enacting and using a patent technology standard as a patent ambush act that abuses the right. Major countries in the world are preparing legal grounds to prevent patent ambush, but in Korea, legal binding is very limited. Therefore, in this study, various proposals were attempted to prepare problems and policy solutions related to patent ambush in standard patents. In particular, we investigated issues and cases related to domestic and foreign ambush patents, it is considered that it is necessary to prepare a legally available device, clear standards for abuse of FRAND patent rights, and a patent compensation system to prevent patent ambushing.

Development of Non-face-to-face Small and Medium-Sized Construction Project Management UI for Owners through Analyzes construction project management-related patents (특허 분석에 의한 발주자용 중.소규모 현장 비대면 건설사업관리 UI개발)

  • Kang, Sang-Chan;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2020
  • Real-time information on the construction project required by the owner make the project's transparency and overall productivity will be improved. This study analyzes domestic and foreign patents for construction project management to identify trends in technology development, construct cloud-based construction project management system solution UI, and proposes functions and services for each module. Trend research is conducted through patent search, and the analysis is divided into quantitative analysis which means quantitative statistics and qualitative analysis which means the technical contents of each patent. The construction project management system solution is based on smart devices at small and medium-sized sites, allowing both the owner and the construction personnel to share information.

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Forecasting of Emerging Technology and Establishing Management Strategy using Trend Analysis (추세분석을 이용한 부상기술 예측 및 경영전략 수립)

  • Kim, Youngho;Lee, Junseok;Park, Sangsung;Jang, Dongsik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.542-543
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    • 2018
  • 기존의 부상기술 예측은 주로 정성적으로 이루어졌으나, 이는 많은 비용이 요구된다. 이에 대안으로 개발된 기술의 다양한 정보를 포함하는 특허를 활용한 정량적 방법이 있다. 기존에 특허 출원 건수를 이용한 정량적 예측 방법은 적은 출원이 이루어지는 부상기술 특허를 파악하는데 어려움이 존재한다. 이를 해결하기 위해, 선행연구에서는 추세선의 기울기를 사용하여 부상기술을 예측하였다. 그러나 출원 건수가 많은 핵심기술의 기울기가 크게 도출되므로 여전히 부상기술 파악에 어려움이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 기술들의 Patent Power를 이용하여 상기 문제를 해결하며, 연도별 Patent Power의 변화를 이용하여 기울기를 구하고 부상기술을 예측한다. 또한, 최다 출원인을 확인하고 경영전략을 제시한다. 실험으로는 AR 분야의 특허 중 USPTO에 공개된 특허만을 사용하며, 부상기술로는 G02B가 도출되었다.

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Analysis of Factors Influencing Patent Citations: Focused on Korea Medical Device Patents (특허 인용에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석: 국내의료기기 특허를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Jae Woong;Lee, Chang Seop;Lee, Suk Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.103-133
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    • 2016
  • The valuation of patented technology has been recently emphasized, and the patent citation is known as an important factor. This study performed a generalized linear model to find variables that effect the patent citation. We classified 13 variables as morphological, technological and conceptual factors and used them to find out effective variables in 14 medical devices classification. Through the empirical study, we found seven effective variables (assignee nationality, assignee character, the number of inventors, the number of application countries, the number of IPC, the number of references, the strength of bibliographic coupling). In order to apply to Korean industry, this study has significance that provides basic research to citation analysis model.

Status and trends of standard patents in European Telecommunications Standards Institute (유럽 전기통신 표준기구(ETSI)의 표준 특허 현황 및 동향)

  • Rho, Seungmin;Kim, Sanggeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1995-2000
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    • 2014
  • Patent information, which is generated under a specific, objective rule for a prolonged period of time, has the properties of technology, right, and management. Because of these characteristics of patents, patent analysis is used to identify R&D capacities and performances, and management strategies of a given nation or enterprise. In this paper, we analyze LTE essential patents which are key IPRs for implementing standardized LTE technology and major weapons in a global patent war. Also, we discuss the status of standard patent data, main applicants and standardization trends based on declared in ETSI standard patents. Especially, we analyzed 15,073 patents data which are possible to analyze patent information.

Research on R&D Planning Through NLP Analysis of Patent Information: Focusing on Display Technology (특허정보의 NLP 분석을 통한 R&D 계획수립 방안 연구: 디스플레이 기술 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Heui;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2022
  • Patent information describes the history of technological progress in the relevant field, so it can be usefully used to identify trends in technological development and change and to establish R&D development strategies. This study proposes a method to identify the needs and problems of technology development at the planning stage of the R&D process and to analyze core technologies through patent analysis using Natural Language Processing(NLP) technology. As a big data source, collected patent documents registered in Google Patents for foldable technology, the latest technology in the display industry, and then extracted keywords using NLP analyzer. By classifying the extracted keywords into needs and problems for technology development, developed technology and materials, identified the needs of the market and customers and analyzed the technologies being researched and developed. Unlike previous studies that performed patent analysis, this methodology is different in that it can quickly and conveniently analyze the latest technology trends from big data called patents even if you do not have specialized knowledge and skills in the text mining. This study contributes to the digitalization of the R&D process based on data analysis.

A Study on the Determinants of Patent Citation Relationships among Companies : MR-QAP Analysis (기업 간 특허인용 관계 결정요인에 관한 연구 : MR-QAP분석)

  • Park, Jun Hyung;Kwahk, Kee-Young;Han, Heejun;Kim, Yunjeong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as the advent of the knowledge-based society, there are more people getting interested in the intellectual property. Especially, the ICT companies leading the high-tech industry are working hard to strive for systematic management of intellectual property. As we know, the patent information represents the intellectual capital of the company. Also now the quantitative analysis on the continuously accumulated patent information becomes possible. The analysis at various levels becomes also possible by utilizing the patent information, ranging from the patent level to the enterprise level, industrial level and country level. Through the patent information, we can identify the technology status and analyze the impact of the performance. We are also able to find out the flow of the knowledge through the network analysis. By that, we can not only identify the changes in technology, but also predict the direction of the future research. In the field using the network analysis there are two important analyses which utilize the patent citation information; citation indicator analysis utilizing the frequency of the citation and network analysis based on the citation relationships. Furthermore, this study analyzes whether there are any impacts between the size of the company and patent citation relationships. 74 S&P 500 registered companies that provide IT and communication services are selected for this study. In order to determine the relationship of patent citation between the companies, the patent citation in 2009 and 2010 is collected and sociomatrices which show the patent citation relationship between the companies are created. In addition, the companies' total assets are collected as an index of company size. The distance between companies is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the total assets. And simple differences are considered to be described as the hierarchy of the company. The QAP Correlation analysis and MR-QAP analysis is carried out by using the distance and hierarchy between companies, and also the sociomatrices that shows the patent citation in 2009 and 2010. Through the result of QAP Correlation analysis, the patent citation relationship between companies in the 2009's company's patent citation network and the 2010's company's patent citation network shows the highest correlation. In addition, positive correlation is shown in the patent citation relationships between companies and the distance between companies. This is because the patent citation relationship is increased when there is a difference of size between companies. Not only that, negative correlation is found through the analysis using the patent citation relationship between companies and the hierarchy between companies. Relatively it is indicated that there is a high evaluation about the patent of the higher tier companies influenced toward the lower tier companies. MR-QAP analysis is carried out as follow. The sociomatrix that is generated by using the year 2010 patent citation relationship is used as the dependent variable. Additionally the 2009's company's patent citation network and the distance and hierarchy networks between the companies are used as the independent variables. This study performed MR-QAP analysis to find the main factors influencing the patent citation relationship between the companies in 2010. The analysis results show that all independent variables have positively influenced the 2010's patent citation relationship between the companies. In particular, the 2009's patent citation relationship between the companies has the most significant impact on the 2010's, which means that there is consecutiveness regarding the patent citation relationships. Through the result of QAP correlation analysis and MR-QAP analysis, the patent citation relationship between companies is affected by the size of the companies. But the most significant impact is the patent citation relationships that had been done in the past. The reason why we need to maintain the patent citation relationship between companies is it might be important in the use of strategic aspect of the companies to look into relationships to share intellectual property between each other, also seen as an important auxiliary of the partner companies to cooperate with.

A Study on the Impact of Patent Quality on the Firm's Market Value (특허의 질적 가치가 기업의 시장가치에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-kwan;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.265-297
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    • 2017
  • As corporate management enters the era of informatization or knowledge management, the level of patent quality, which is the fruit of R&D and technical innovation, is an important element of corporate competitiveness in this age of unbridled competition. This study analyzes the relevance between R&D stocks and 6 types of knowledge stock (patent quality) and corporate market values in utilization of related research models. With Tobin Q model utilized, 108,851 U.S. patents (observed value per year: 2,795) registered by 402 domestic enterprises were analyzed. As the Hall model was analyzed, it turned out that the R&D stock/asset, claim stock/patent stock, and citation stock/patent stock had positive effect on corporate market values. The inventor stock/patent stock also show positive effect on corporate market values.