• Title/Summary/Keyword: Passive phase conjugation

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Bit Error Characteristics of Passive Phase Conjugation Underwater Acoustic Communication Due to a Drifting Source

  • Lin Chun-Dan;Ro Yong Ju;Rouseff Daniel;Yoon Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2E
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • Experimental work in underwater acoustic communications using passive phase conjugation has shown that the demodulation error depends on the relative drift rate between the source and receiver [Rouseff et al., IEEE J. Oceanic Eng. 26, 821-831 (2001)]. The observed effect involves the mismatch between the initial impulse response and the subsequent response after the source or receiver has changed locations. In the present work, the effect of drifting source is analyzed by numerical simulations and compared to the experimental results. The communications bit error rate is qualified as a function of drift rate, drifting direction, and source-receiver range.

Bit Error Parameters on Passive Phase Conjugation Underwater Acoustic Communication (수동 페이저 컨쥬게이션 수중음향통신 기법의 비트오류 영향 인자)

  • Yoon, Jong-Rak;Park, Moon-Kab;Ro, Yong-Ju
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2005
  • Time spread due to the multipath in underwater acoustic channel, induces ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) which degrades the performance of the underwater acoustic communication system. The passive phase conjugation (PPC) which improves the signal to multipath interference ratio (SMR) and therefore reduces the frequency selectivity. is a diversity communication technique giving a less ISI under multipath fading channel. Its frequency selectivity depends on the number of receiver array sensors and time varying source to receiver range. In this study, frequency selectivity of the PPC and its effects on bit error of underwater acoustic communication is analyzed by numerical simulation.

Passive Phase Conjugation Approach in Underwater Acoustic Communication (수동 페이저 컨쥬게이션을 이용한 수중음향통신)

  • Yoon Jong Rak;Park Kyu-Chil;Park Ji-Hyun;Lin Chun-Dan
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2004
  • 수중음향채널의 다중경로에 의한 수신신호의 시간확산(Time spread)은 ISI를 유발하여 수중통신시스템의 성능을 저하시킨다. 시간확산에 의한 ISI를 줄이고 전송율이 높은 코히어런트(coherent) 시스템을 적용하기 위해서는 다중경로 영향을 제거해야 한다. 본 연구에서 적용하는 수동 페이저 컨쥬게이션(passive phase conjugation) 기법은 시역전 기술로 프로브 신호에 의한 시역전을 수행하여 다중경로에 의한 ISI가 감소하여 비트 오류율이 적어진다. 아울러 수신신호의 처리가 간단하여 다중경로에 의한 시간확산에 비례하는 탭수의 증가로 수신신호 처리시간이 과다한 적응등화기 기법에 비해 실시간 시스템 구현에 유리한 기법이다. 수치모의 실험으로 제안하는 기법의 성능을 해석하였다.

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