• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parting surface

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An Algorithm for Splitting a Box by a Loop and Its Applications in Manufacturing

  • Kheerwal, Anoop;Shanmuganathan, Vivekananda;Shringi, Rohitashwa;Karunakaran, Karuna P.
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.3 no.1_2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2003
  • During the design of dies and molds, the cavity of the object is obtained by subtracting it from a surrounding rectangular block. This box is subsequently split into two halves by the parting surface. Similar problems also occur in some RP processes such as LOM, SGC, SLS and 3DP where the machine produces a block inside which the prototype is buried. Determining the orientation of the object inside the box and the corresponding parting surface taking appropriate constraints into account have been addressed by several researchers. However, given the parting surface, the problem of splitting the box development of a software package called OptiLOM (now a module of an RP software Magics 8.0), the authors realized non-triviality of this problem since the loop can spread over as many as 5 faces of the box. In this paper, the authors have tried to bring out the importance of this problem and have presented their algorithm to solve it.

A Survey Tool for the Measurements of the Rock Parting Surfaces (암반의 불연속면 배열을 측량하는 원격 영상측량기)

  • 황상기;임유진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.697-704
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    • 2000
  • This study presents methodology and tools for remote measurement of the orientation of the rock parting surfaces. Two close circuit video camera capture the pictures of a rock excavation surface while a laser beam scans the surface. Positions of the laser beams in the two digital images are recognized by image processing. Using the stereoscopic concept, three dimensional coordinations of the rock surface and the orientation of the rock parting planes are calculated. Point, cross and line type laser beams are tested for better image processing results and measurement accuracy of the coordinates. According to a simple accuracy test, cross beam show better results than the point beam. However, line beam show more promising results for the measurement of the rock parting surfaces.

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A Study on the Optimized Parting Surface Creation for a Micro Fan (마이크로 팬의 최적 금형파팅면 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 최상련
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1999
  • In order to design micro-fan appropriately, flow chacracteristics and mechanics should be carefully considered. The present work concerns with design procedure for a micro-fan using NACA(National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics) airfoil series. The generation of fan profiles is carried out automatically by defining related parameters, which is also converted to CAD/CAM data automatically. The optimal parting surface for the mold of micro-fan is also calculated by analyzing the geometric data numerically. As a consequence, the high capacity micro-fan can be developed successfully with a high-quality and an improved efficiency.

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Generating the Parting-Line, Parting-Surface and Core/Cavity for an Injection Mold by using Face-Edge Graph (면-모서리 그래프를 이용한 사출 금형의 파팅 라인 및 파팅 서피스와 코어 캐비티 형상의 추출)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Park, Gwang-Ryeol;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient algorithm is proposed to find parting lines(PL) and generate parting surfaces(PS) for an injection mold design. We used a Face-Edge Graph which can be made by B-rep information of solid model. The graph is useful for finding the peripheral-loop edges for PL and the inner-loop edges for hole-patch. The PS can be generated automatically by selecting pre-defined direction lines. We can create a core and cavity molds by trimming the raw stock block with the PS and the upper/lower faces of a product model. We implemented proposed method with Unigraphics API functions and C language, and tesed on Unigraphics V15.

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Study on the Pressure Measurement at Parting Surface to Prevent Flashing in Injection Molds (사출금형 버 발생 방지를 위한 형합면압 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, J.H.;Choi, S.H.;Tae, J.S.;Park, H.P.;Rhee, B.O.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2011
  • The flashing reduces the part quality and the productivity of the molding process. We developed a contact pressure sensor to detect the flashing immediately. The performance of the sensor was analyzed in a simple 2D simulation. The sensor was applied to an automotive bumper mold with cavity pressure sensors. It showed sensitive output signal for the mold response by the cavity pressure change. It was confirmed that the flashing at the gate area occurred in the filling stage by the pressure increase due to growth of the melt flow length. The sensor output was correlated with the cavity pressure sensor output.

A Study on the Development of Shoe Outsole Mold for Flash-less (플래시 발생 억제형 신발 밑창 금형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Kwan Do;Yeo Hong Tae;Choi Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • In this study, to develop a flash-less mold for forming of shoe-outsole, experiments and forming analysis were carried out. In order to reduce the extra-materials, offset method and mass distribution method are used in the preform design. The vertical mold structure pressing the preform was introduced to produce a flash-less shoe-sole. To measure the contact status of parting surface of mold, the pressure film has been used. The guide-gutter system and the continuous pressing mold have been developed for the discharge of extra-materials and re-pressing. By the investigation, flash of shoe-outsole was considerably reduced.

A Study on the Development of Shoe Midsole Mold for Flash-less (플래시 발생 억제형 신발 중창 금형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Kwan Do;Yeo Hong Tae;Choi Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2005
  • In this study, to develop a flash-less mold for forming of shoe-midsole, experiments and forming analysis were carried out. In order to reduce the extra-materials, the final preform has been modified by the experiment of pressure forming at the room temperature. To measure the contact status of parting surface of mold, the pressure film has been used. The midsole mold of the wedge structure type has been developed for the improvement of the contact status. The vertical pressing mold structure was introduced for the production of a flash-less midsole. By the investigation, flash of shoe-midsole was considerably reduced.

Passage Feature Recognition Algorithm for Automatic Parting Surface Generation in Plastic Injection Mold (플라스틱 사출 금형의 분할면 자동 생성을 위한 관통 특징 형상 추출 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 정강훈;이건우
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.196-205
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a topology-based algorithm for recognizing the passage features using a concept of multi-face hole loop. The Multi-face hole loop is a concetpual hole loop that is formed over several connected faces. A passage feature is recognized in the proposed approach by two multi-face hole loops that constitute its enterance and exit. The algorithm proposed in this paper checks the connectivity of the two multi-face hole loops to recognize passage features. The total number of passage features in a part is calculated from Euler equation and is compared with the number of found passage features to decide when to terminate. To find all multi-face hole loops in a part, this paper proposes an algorithm for finding all combinations of connected faces. The edge convexity is used to judge the validity of multi-face hole loops. By using the algorithm proposed in this paper, the passage features could be recognized effectively. The approach proposed in this paper is illustrated with several example parts.

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Surface Performance of Housing Materials and Profiles in AC Tracking Wheel Tests (AC 트래킹 휠 시험에서 하우징 재료 및 형상의 표면 성능)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Noh, Yo-Han;Cheong, Jong-Hun;Cho, Han-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2020
  • An experimental study was conducted using the tracking wheel test (IEC 62217) method for evaluating the performance of insulator materials, in particular ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) and silicone rubber. In addition, we studied the tracking characteristics resulting from applying the same method for the shape of the insulator housing, that is, the performance of regular and alternating sheds. The evaluation parameters were leakage current, surface characteristics, SEM, EDX, hydrophobicity, and temperature distribution; likewise, we applied the commercial frequency dry (and wet) flashover voltage test. We found that the regular shed had a greater leakage current than the alternating shed and that the recovery of the hydrophobicity in terms of rest time was greater than that of the EPDM in terms of leakage current. All of the regular-shed insulators of silicone rubber had tracking traces and choking on the sheath parting line, while the alternating shed showed only choking at the interface but no tracking traces. Therefore, it can be concluded that the commercial frequency wet flashover voltage of the silicone rubber with regular shed before and after the tracking wheel test is higher than that of the alternating shed.

Casting and Soldering Techniques of the Bronze Buddhist Gong from the Sudasa Temple Site in Suhang-ri, Pyeongchang (평창 수다사지 청동금고 주조기법과 보수 방식)

  • Huh, Ilkwon;Ahn, Songyee;Yun, Eunyoung
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.15
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    • pp.4-25
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    • 2014
  • Chuncheon National Museum currently own a bronze Buddhist gong that was discovered in 1987 at the Sudasa Temple site of in Suhangri, Pyeongchang. Significantly, showing many casting defects and areas where was repaired, the Gong offered crucial information about the casting technique. To better understand the production technique, scientific analysis was conducted on various aspects of the gong, including its materials, moulds, chaplets, and defects. Composition analysis revealed that the gong was composed primarily of copper 71.6wt%, tin 18.2wt%, and lead 7.2wt%, along with about 1wt% of both arsenic and antimony. The lead content of the chaplets was higher than that of the gong, and the lead content was the highest in the solder, which was used to fill holes after casting. Surface analysis, based on the parting line, indicated that the gong was most likely produced with the sand casting process. Radiography and close examination of the surface disclosed various casting defects e.g., Cold Shut, Surface Folds, Misrun, and Blowholes Adjacent to Chaplets and their possible causes. The casting defects of a few holes were filled with soft solder.