• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial denture

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Restoration of IARPD in partially edentulous patients with bone defects due to osteomyelitis treatment (골수염 치료로 인해 골결함이 있는 부분무치악 환자에서 IARPD 수복)

  • Park, Se-Hyun;Sung, Han-Gyul;Ko, Kyung-Ho;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2021
  • Implant prostheses and removable partial dentures are mainly used as treatment methods for partial edentulous patients who have lost a number of teeth. The implant-assisted removable partial denture (IARPD) is strategically selected. The defect in maxillofacial structure due to osteomyelitis, a type of facial bone infection, causes dysfunction such as mastication, swallowing, and pronunciation, as well as social and psychological effects, so a removable restoration is required to restore the supporting tissue. Design of abutment and partial dentures is an essential factor in the success of treatment. In this case, IARPD, which has superior retention and stability compared to traditional removable partial dentures, can have a good prognosis. In a partial edentulous patient with bone defects due to osteomyelitis treatment, the stability of the denture was secured with IARPD restoration. Moreover, maintenance problem that may occur in the future was minimized by providing an appropriate denture design and occlusal scheme through several provisional restorations. This case can be expected to have a favorable prognosis in the long term.

Digital interim immediate denture fabrication and implant-supported removable partial denture fabrication after multiple teeth extraction in patient with chronic periodontitis: a case report (만성 치주염 환자에서 다수치 발거 후 디지털 임시 즉시 의치 제작 및 임플란트 지지 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Min-Jae Park;Ji-Won Bang;Joo-Hyuk Bang;Seon-Young Lim;Yong-Sang Lee;Keun-Woo Lee;Sung-Yong Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2024
  • When teeth are extracted, patient face social, psychological and aesthetic problems which can be minimized by fabricating a interim immediate denture. Interim immediate denture manufactured using digital technology can be completed with reduced number of patients' visits and simple laboratory process. Implant-supported removable partial denture (ISRPD) has been suggested as alternative treatment option when fixed implant prosthesis is not feasible. In this case, interim immediate dentures were fabricated using digital technology for patient after teeth extraction and treatment using ISRPD by installing implants and surveyed crowns is found to be successful with better support, stability and maintenance of removable partial dentures.

Resin-bonded fixed partial denture using In-Ceram and Targis-Vectris system: A clinical report

  • Cha, Young-Joo;Yang, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2000
  • The conventional approach for replacing missing maxillary lateral incisors dictates the placement of either a conventional porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM)bridge, resin-bonded fixed partial denture, or single implant prosthesis. However, several appearance-related disadvantages have been reported in the use of a prosthesis which incorporates a metal substructure. To address these limitations, metal -free restorative alternatives have been recently developed to expand the clinical options when fabrication of these prostheses is indicated. This clinical report describes the treatment of patients with a missing maxillary lateral incisor where the dentition was non-invasively restored with resin-bonded fixed partial denture(RBFPD) using In-Ceram and Targis-Vectris system.

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Initial Placement of Removable Partial Dentures (가철성 국소의치의 장착)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2013
  • The overall objective of fitting removable partial dentures at initial placement is to ensure that the patient is given the best possible start with the new prostheses. This may be achieved by checking that: (1) final inspection of the prosthesis, (2) seating of the RPD framework, (3) evaluation of denture base adaptation, (4) assessment of denture base peripheral extensions, (5) occlusal adjustment, (6) remounting the prosthesis, and (7) instructions to the patient.

Full mouth rehabilitation of destroyed dentition with rotational path removable partial denture: a case report

  • Kim, Moon-Hyoung;Heo, Seong-Joo;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Koak, Jai-Young
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2010
  • BACKGROUND. Though implant dentistry is very successful and predictable in treatment of patients with destroyed dentition, there are some cases with limitations to implant therapy. In these cases, alternative treatment modality should be considered. CASE DESCRIPTION. A patient with destroyed dentition was rehabilitated with a lateral rotational path removable partial denture. According to the diagnosis, we determined to raise vertical dimension for esthetic and functional restoration. The final restoration was performed after four months of provisional period. CLINICAL IMPLICATION. The edentulous patients with compromised esthetics and functions can be successfully treated with a rotational path removable partial denture through adequate treatment planning and precise laboratory procedure.

A Study of the Crown Construction using Shell-Crown Made by Duplicating the abutment Tooth of the P.D. (Shell Crown을 이용하여 기존 국부의치 지대치를 복제한 금관제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Chun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1985
  • From time to time, it is necessary to reconstruct the crown for the abutment tooth of the partial denture. It has been difficult and lack of accuracy in it's construction. I studied and discovered a new method of reconstructing the crown, that is rather easier and more accurate than being used, in the following points. 1) It is good in function and use of the partial denture ready made. 2) It is good to protect the periodental tissue and avoid the uneasy feeling. 3) It is so easy and accurate in the procedure of reconstruction. 4) And patient's charge would be less, because of not reconstructing the partial denture.

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A study of the EQ-5D index according to the dental prostheses status of the elderly in Korea (한국 노인의 치과보철 상태에 따른 건강 관련 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hong-Gu;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to obtain basic data on oral health improvement by investigating the EQ-5D index according to the oral prosthesis status of elderly persons aged 65 years or older in Korea using the Seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Methods: In this study, 3,426 elderly persons aged 65 years or older were included to analyze the relationship between the dental prostheses status and EQ-5D index in the collected data. Results: Compared to the "complete denture" in oral prosthesis, EQ in case of no dental prostheses or fixed dental prostheses is comparable to removable prosthetics such as "no dental prostheses," "one fixed bridge," and "two or more fixed bridges." Removable partial denture and complete denture required for the maxillary and mandibular EQ-5D index were significantly higher in "not necessary" than in "complete denture necessary" in all the elderly persons. Conclusion: The condition of the dental prosthesis and the need for a removable partial denture and complete denture for the elderly's EQ-5D index were confirmed, and it was found that the fixed dental prostheses were more effective than the removable dental prostheses. Therefore, oral health education programs for the elderly should be developed to promote dental function and oral health maintenance.

Three-year follow-up of full mouth rehabilitation with anterior implant surveyed bridges and distal extension removable partial denture (전방 임플란트 써베이드 고정성 보철물과 후방연장 국소의치를 이용한 전악 보철 치료의 3년 경과 관찰 증례)

  • Gil, Ki-Sung;Yi, Hyo-Gyoung;Kim, Kyoung-A;Lee, Jung-Jin;Seo, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2018
  • In partial edentulous patients, implant-assisted removable partial denture which provide additional retention and support by placing a small number of implants in strategic positions might be suitable treatment. This case of patient with loss of maxillary posterior teeth and moderate to severe wear of residual dentition, three implants were placed in the maxillary anterior edentulous area and then surveyed bridges were made including remaining anterior natural teeth. Posterior edentulous area was restored with distal extension removable partial denture (RPD). In addition, the worn mandibular natural teeth were restored with fixed prostheses. As a result, reduced vertical dimension and collapsed occlusal plane were rehabilitated, and improved functionally and aesthetically. The purpose of this case was to report the results of three-year follow-up of full mouth rehabilitation with anterior implant surveyed bridges and distal extension RPD.

THE OPTIMAL DESIGN OF CONNECTORS IN ALL CERAMIC FIXED PARTIAL DENTURES MANUFACTURED FROM ALUMINA TAPE (최적설계기법을 이용한 완전도재 가공의치의 연결부 형태 보강)

  • Oh Nam-Sik;Kim Han-Sung;Lee Myung-Hyun;Lee Keun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2004
  • Statements of problem: All ceramic fixed partial denture cores can be made by the slip casting method and the advanced alumina tape method. The fracture resistance of these core connector areas is relatively low. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to standardize the appropriate volumetric figure and location of the connectors in the alumina core fabricated in alumina tape to be used in fixed partial dentures by way of topology optimization. Material and method: A maxillary anterior three-unit bridge alumina core with teeth form and surrounding periodontal apparatus model was used to ultimately design the most structurally rigid form of the connector. Loadings from a $0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ to the axis of each tooth were applied and analyzed with the 3-D finite element analysis method. Using the results from these experiments, the topology optimization was applied and the optimal reinforcement layout of connector was obtained and the detail shape in the fixed partial denture core was designed. Results: The modified prosthesis with the form of a bulk in the lower lingual surface of the connector in the event, reduced the stress concentration up to 20% in the 3-D FEA. Conclusion: The formation of a bulk in the lower lingual connector area of an alumina core for a fixed partial denture decreases the stress to a clinically favorable measure but does not harm the esthetic point of view. This result illustrates the possibility of clinical application of the modified form designed by the topology optimization method.

Cr-Co removable partial denture treatment fabricated by selective laser melting: a case report (Selective Laser Melting을 이용한 코발트-크롬 가철성 국소의치의 수복 증례)

  • Yim, Ji-Hun;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2021
  • Compared to conventional method, if metal framework of removable partial denture is fabricated by selective laser melting, various laboratory works are omitted, saving time and simplifying the process. In addition, metal framework with homogeneous density can be obtained, expecting excellent mechanical properties, especially resistance to fatigue fracture. In these cases, impression were taken using conventional methods in partial edentulous patients, master casts were fabricated and scanned to obtain digital data. After designing the metal frameworks on the scanned data, removable partial dentures were fabricated using selective laser melting methods. Through these procedure, satisfactory outcomes were achieved both in functional and esthetic aspects.