• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial control

Search Result 1,584, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Syngas Production By Noncatalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane (메탄의 무촉매 부분산화를 통한 합성가스 제조 연구)

  • Na, Ik-Hwan;Yang, Dong-Jin;Choi, Sin-Yeong;Chae, Tae-Young;Bang, Byoung-Yeol;Yang, Won
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.337-343
    • /
    • 2009
  • Noncatalytic partial oxidation of methane for producing synthesis gas was studied in a lab-scale experimental apparatus. Partial oxidation developed for high-temperature, fuel-rich combustion and it is exothermic process. but Steam reforming and Caron reforming is highly endothermic process to need much energy. Noncatalytic partial oxidation of methane is affected by temperature and equivalent ratio, so we studied effect about composition of synthesis gas at lab scale reactor. We used electronic heater to control the temperature of reactor. The quality of synthesis gas is improved and reduced heat value to require at Noncatalytic partial oxidation because the reacting temperature is lower at oxy condition.

Lateral Drift Control of High-rise Buildings using Partial Reanalysis Algorithm (부분재해석 기법을 이용한 고층건물 횡변위제어)

  • Lee, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Chee-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper alined at the development of a lateral drift control method that is able to quantitatively control the lateral drift of global node. For this, we applied an efficient partial reanalysis algorithm. By using this algorithm, we could recalculate the displacement and member force of the specific node without reanalyzing the entire structure when member stiffness changes partially. The theoretical concepts of the algorithm are so simple that it is not necessary to solve the complicate differential equation or to repeat the analysis of entire structure. The proposed method calculates the drift contribution of each member for the global displacement according to the variation of section sizes by using the algorithm. Then by changing the member sizes as the order of drift contribution, we could control the lateral drift of global node with a minimum quantity of materials. 20 story braced frame structure system is presented to illustrate the usefulness of proposed method. It is shown that the proposed method is very effective in lateral drift control and the results obtained by proposed method are consistent with those of commercial analysis program.

A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter by Soft Switching Method (소프트 스위칭형 PFC 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Bong-Seob;Jung, Do-Young;Shim, Jae-Sun;Im, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.435-437
    • /
    • 2007
  • Authors propose a PFC(power factor correction) Buck-Boost AC-DC converter by soft switching method. The proposed converter for a discontinuous conduction mode eliminates the complicated control requirement and reduces the size of components. The input current waveform in the converter is got to be a sinusoidal form of discontinuous pulse in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching.Therefore,the input power factor is nearly unity and the control algorithm is simple. To achieve high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant technique. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant. The control switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of converter is high.

  • PDF

Whistleblowing Intention: Theory of Planned Behavior Perspectives

  • WAHYUNI, Lili;CHARIRI, Anis;YUYETTA, Etna Afri
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to document empirically the individual factors that influence the intention to do whistleblowing. This study uses several variables, including internal locus of control, external locus of control, and whistleblowing intention. The use of the theory of Planned Behavior in this study is to explain and analyze the perception of behavior control as a determinant of whistleblowing intention. A quantitative research approach is used. The type of data in this study is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The data collection method in this research is using the survey method. The sampling technique used a nonprobability sampling method, namely, the census method. The census method is the entire population sampled. The population in this study was all employees of the Pratama tax office in West Semarang. The research was conducted by distributing 111 questionnaires. Ninety-one valid questionnaires were returned appropriate for analysis. The data were processed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling ((PLS-SEM) using the Warp PLS 7.0 program. WarpPLS 7.0 was used to test hypotheses and the relationship between variables. The study results showed that both internal locus of control and external locus of control affect whistleblowing intention.

A New Partial Resonant Switching $3\phi$ Boost Converter with High Efficiency Using Lossless Snubber (새로운 무손실 스너버를 이용한 부분공진형 고효율 $3\phi$ AC-DC 부스터 컨버터)

  • 전종함;서기영;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.9
    • /
    • pp.118-125
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposed a new partial resonant 3.PHI. AC-DC boost converter of high efficiency using lossless snubber. The proposed converter, DCM (Discontinuous Current Mode) has a merit of simple controlled circuit because the input current control discontinuously. But turned off switching loss and stress of the switching device increase when the switch turned off at the peak of current. Therefore, the paper improves efficiency by adopting the PRS$^{2}$(Partial Resonant Soft Switching) in 3.PHI. AC-DC boost converter and makes the unity power factor. The PRS$^{2}$ is reduced a current/voltage stresses of switching devices. Also, a DCMPRS$^{2}$M(Discontinuous Conduction Mode Partial Resonant Soft Switching Method) appear the current and voltage equation of this circuit. The paepr examine in a 3.PHI. AC-DC boost converter and show the result of that.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Soil Loss with Surface Covering Methods Using Strip Tillage Seeding Device

  • Lee, Jeong-Tae;Ryu, Jong-Soo;Lee, Gye-Jun;Jung, Hee-Ju;Kim, Jeom-Soon;Park, Seok-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.425-431
    • /
    • 2014
  • Most fields in highland areas are covered with rye or hairy vetch for conservation during a fallow. However, using cover crops needs an effort to sow, and this makes top soil more vulnerable to loss due to surface disturbances. The aims of this study were to develop an automatic seeding-regulator device using a low-price, extensive-use GPS sensors and a DC motors and to evaluate a working efficiency of it after adaptation to partial tillage machine for reducing seeding effort. The amount of runoff water and soil loss was evaluated with partial tillage and simultaneous-seeding after harvesting soybean, in 17% slope lysimeters. In results, the seeding amount with the machine speed was stable between $0.5{\sim}0.8m\;s^{-1}$ of working sections. The automatic control device of seeding-rate could be enough to solve the slip problems of power selecting supply system or five four-wheel drive device. In partial tillage and simultaneous seeding, runoff water was 11.6% ($1.8m^3ha^{-1}$) of the scatter-seeding control ($15.5m^3ha^{-1}$) and soil loss was 13.2% ($7kg\;ha^{-1}$) of the scatter-seeding control ($53kg\;ha^{-1}$). These results suggest that partial tillage and simultaneous-seeding methods are very effective in decreasing work effort and soil loss of sloped land.

Indirect Vector Control of Induction Motor using Nonlinear Observer (비선형 관측기에 의한 유도전동기 간접 벡터제어)

  • 정삼용;이진섭;서진연;김동휘;최연옥;조금배
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.366-370
    • /
    • 1998
  • Indirect vector control for induction motors requires the use of observers for estimation or observation of rotor flux magnitude and position. In this paper, authors discribe the induction motor vector control and introduce a nonlinear observer, named ELO(extended Luenberger Observer), without simulation results as a preliminary work for trial application. Normally, design of nonlinear observer need coordinate transfromation and linearization through solving the partial different equation. However, ELO requires minimal solution of nonlinear partial differential equation. Simulation was performed by under the enviroment of Matlab and Simulink without the proposed observer because we are still working. Simulation was performed with conventional flux observer, a dc-ac inverter by SVPWM technique, a vector controller armed with multiple PI controllers

  • PDF

Development of On-Line Monitoring System for Insulation Diagnosis of High-Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압 전동기 고정자 권선의 상태진단을 위한 운전중 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Sim, Woo-Yong;Kim, Yong-Joo;Song, Sang-Ock;Ju, Yeung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07c
    • /
    • pp.1701-1703
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a on-line monitoring system for insulation diagnosis of high-voltage motor stator windings. This system monitors the insulation condition of the stator winding with sensor, coupling capacitor. Partial discharge (PD) signals are able to be continuously measured and digitalized with a Peak-hold A/D converter to build the database of the high-voltage motor's insulation condition. This system can communicate with the central monitoring system via RS-485 This paper introduces an economic solution for data acquisition of partial discharges.

  • PDF

Vibration suppression control of two-mass system using partial state feedback and resonance ratio control (부분적인 상태궤환과 공진비제어를 갖는 2관성계의 진동억제제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Park, Hae-Am;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1133-1135
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the industrial motor drive system which is composed of a motor and load connected with a flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission. To solve this problem, the two-degrees-of-freedom $H_{\infty}$ controller was designed. But it is difficult to realize that controller. In this paper, a new partial state feedback $H_{\infty}$ controller with resonance ratio control is proposed. Proposed controller has simple structure but satisfies the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations.

  • PDF

FRACTIONAL HAMILTON-JACOBI EQUATION FOR THE OPTIMAL CONTROL OF NONRANDOM FRACTIONAL DYNAMICS WITH FRACTIONAL COST FUNCTION

  • Jumarie, Gyu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.215-228
    • /
    • 2007
  • By using the variational calculus of fractional order, one derives a Hamilton-Jacobi equation and a Lagrangian variational approach to the optimal control of one-dimensional fractional dynamics with fractional cost function. It is shown that these two methods are equivalent, as a result of the Lagrange's characteristics method (a new approach) for solving non linear fractional partial differential equations. The key of this results is the fractional Taylor's series $f(x+h)=E_{\alpha}(h^{\alpha}D^{\alpha})f(x)$ where $E_{\alpha}(.)$ is the Mittag-Leffler function.