• 제목/요약/키워드: Partial charging

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.021초

소프트 스위칭 모드에 의한 고역률의 AC-DC 강압형 컨버터 토폴로지 (AC-DC buck converter topology of high power factor with soft switching mode)

  • 문상필;서기영;전중함;김영철;김준홍;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposed that a AC-DC Converter topology of high power factor with soft switching mode operates with four chopper connecting a number of parallel circuit. To improve these, a large number of soft switching topologies included a resonant circuit have been proposed. And, some simulative results on computer is included to confirm the validity of the analytical results. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. And the snubber condenser used in partial resonant circuit makes charging engergy regenerated at input power source for resonant operation. The proposed conversion system is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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로스레스 스너버를 사용한 고효율의 대용량 AC-DC 강압형 컨버터 (The High Power AC-DC Buck Converter of High Efficienty Using Loss-Less Snubber)

  • 문상필;서기영;이현우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposed that a high power AC-DC buck converter topology of high efficiency using loss-less snubber operates with four chopper connecting a number of parallel circuit. To improve these, a large number of soft switching topologies included a resonant circuit have been proposed. And, some simulative resutls on computer is included to confirm the validity of the analytical results. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step-down and a condenser of loss-less snubber. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. And the snubber condenser used in partial resonant circuit makes charging energy regenerated at input power source of rresonant operation. The proposed conversion system is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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GIS 진단시스템의 평가를 위한 PD 모의 펄스발생기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of PD Simulation Pulse Generator for Evaluation of GIS Diagnosis System)

  • 김성주;장석훈;조국희
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2018
  • The expansion and stable operation of electric power facilities are important factors with development of industrial facilities in modern society. In high-voltage equipment such as GIS, the insulation characteristics may be deterioated by environment-friendly gas adaption and miniaturization. There is also the possibility of accidents due to insulation breakdown due to the deterioration of power facilities. Therefore, it is necessary to extend the diagnosis system to continuously monitor the danger signals of these power equipment and to prevent accidents. Most of the internal defects in the GIS system are conductive particles, floating electrode defects, protrusion defects, and the like. In this case, a partial discharge phenomenon is accompanied. These partial discharge signals occur irregularly and various noise signals are included in the field, so it is difficult to evaluate the reliability in the development of the diagnostic system. In this paper, a study was made on equipment capable of generating a partial discharge simulated signal that can be adjusted in size and frequency to be applied to a diagnostic device by electromagnetic wave detection method. The PD simulated pulse generator consists of a user interface module, a high-voltage charging module, a pulse forming circuit, a voltage sensor and an embedded controller. In order to simulate the partial discharge phenomenon similar to the actual GIS, a discharge cell was designed and fabricated. The application of the prototype pulse generator to the commercialized PD diagnosis module confirmed that it can be used to evaluate the performance of the diagnostic device. It can be used for the development of GIS diagnosis system and performance verification for reliability evaluation.

QMS 신뢰성 평가 기술

  • 김진태;박창준;윤주영;강상우;신용현;민관식;차덕준
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제41회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.104-104
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    • 2011
  • 사중극 질량분석기(Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer, QMS)의 신뢰성을 향상시키기 위해 이온소스를 개선하고 평가하였다. 공정가스에 의한 오염 및 charging 효과로 인해 이온전류가 감소하는 현상을 발견하였고 이를 개선하기 위해 이온소스의 표면 거칠기를 줄여서 신뢰성을 향상시켰다. 또한 이온소스를 평가하는 방법으로 희석된 혼합가스를 이용하여 MDPP (Minimum Detectable Partial Pressure)를 측정하였고 이를 위해 희석된 가스의 이온 전류와 배경 노이즈의 비율(Signal/Noise)을 극대화시키면서 QMS를 튜닝하였다. 이 평가방법을 이용하여 상용 이온소스와 한국표준과학연구원에서 제작한 두 종류의 이온소스를 평가 비교하였다. QMS에 대한 국제표준안(ISO/TC 112 CD14291) 제정을 위한 진행상황도 소개하려고 한다.

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Two-Inductor Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter with High Step-Up Voltage Gain

  • Lee, Sze Sing;Chu, Bing;Lim, Chee Shen;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1069-1073
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an alternative non-isolated DC-DC converter with a high voltage boosting capability is proposed. Two inductors are used and one of them has its flux linkage increases during its charging period to achieve a high step-up voltage gain. Among the three integrated capacitors, one portrays the partial characteristic of the switched-capacitor technique, while the other two are connected in series across the load. With the two switches controlled using the same duty cycle, the proposed topology demonstrates the merits of a higher and wider range of step-up voltage gain when compared with recent topologies. In addition, a reduction in loss is induced and a higher efficiency is ensured with all the voltage stresses constrained within the output voltage. Operation of the proposed converter is analyzed and validated through experimental results obtained with a prototype.

Characteristics of Insulation Diagnosis and Failure in Gas Turbine Generator Stator Windings

  • Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2014
  • In order to evaluate the insulation deterioration in the stator windings of five gas turbine generators(137 MVA, 13.8 kV) which has been operated for more than 13 years, diagnostic test and AC dielectric breakdown test were performed at phases A, B and C. These tests included measurements of AC current, dissipation factor, partial discharge (PD) magnitude and capacitance. ${\Delta}I$ and ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ in all three phases (A, B and C) of No. 1 generator stator windings showed that they were in good condition but PD magnitude indicated marginally serviceable and bad level to the insulation condition. Overall analysis of the results suggested that the generator stator windings were indicated serious insulation deterioration and patterns of the PD in all three phases were analyzed to be internal, slot and spark discharges. After the diagnostic test, an AC overvoltage test was performed by gradually increasing the voltage applied to the generator stator windings until electrical insulation failure occurred, in order to determine the breakdown voltage. The breakdown voltage at phases A, B and C of No. 1 generator stator windings failed at 28.0 kV, 17.9 kV, and 21.3 kV, respectively. The breakdown voltage was lower than that expected for good-quality windings (28.6 kV) in a 13.8kV class generator. In the AC dielectric breakdown and diagnostic tests, there was a strong correlation between the breakdown voltage and the voltage at which charging current increases abruptly ($P_{i1}$, $P_{i2}$).

스크류 압축식 냉동기의 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on the performance improvement of a screw-compressor-type chiller)

  • 이대영;정성훈;강병하;홍희기
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study on the performance enhancement of a screw-compressor-type chiller with 100kW of nominal cooling capacity has been carried out. Performance test facility was developed to investigate the effects of a partial modification from the existing chiller on the performance. By replacing the existing shell-and -tube heat exchangers with plate heat exchangers, the cooling capacity is increased by 15~18% and the COP is also increased by 19~21% depending on the operation temperature range. Charging mixed refrigerant R22/R142b(80 : 20) instead of R22 into the chiller with plate heat exchangers improves the cooling capacity by 4% and the COP very largely by 30%. Each contribution of the plate evaporator, plate condenser, and mixed refrigerant to the performance enhancement is examined by analyzing the refrigeration cycle and the heat transfer processes. It is also shown that the chiller performance can be improved by adapting 2-stage-compression cycle using an economizer.

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Theoretical Modeling of Oscillation Characteristics of Oscillating Capillary Tube Heat Pipe

  • Bui, Ngoc-Hung;Kim, Jong-Soo;Jung, Hyun-Seok
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • The examinations of the operating mechanism of an oscillating capillary tube heat pipe (OCHP) using the visualization method revealed that the working fluid in the OCHP oscillated to the axial direction by the contraction and expansion of vapor plugs. The contraction and expansion were due to the formation and extinction of bubbles in the evaporating and condensing part, respectively The actual physical mechanism, whereby the heat which was transferred in such an OCHP was complex and not well understood. In this study, a theoretical model of the OCHP was developed to model the oscillating motion of working fluid in the OCHP. The differential equations of two-phase flow were applied and simultaneous non-linear partial differential equations were solved. From the analysis of the numerical results, it was found that the oscillating motion Of working fluid in the OCHP was affected by the operation and design conditions such as the heat flux, the charging ratio of working fluid and the hydraulic diameter of flow channel. The simulation results showed that the proposed model and solution could be used for estimating the operating mechanism in the OCHP.

물리치료학에서의 PBL 학습교재 개발 및 적용 (The Development and Implementation of Problem-Based Learning Package in Physical Therapy)

  • 황현숙;정진우;임종수
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2002
  • Within physical therapy education, there has been increased attention to curricula and course that emphasize problem solving, clinical reasoning, and synthesis of information across traditional discipline-specific boundaries. This article describes the development implementation, and outcomes of a problem-based learning course in Physical therapy. The course was designed to help students to integrate the various elements of a physical therapy curriculum and to enhance their abilities to respond to an ever-changing health care environment. An evaluation of the course by the first 50 students who completed it revealed both strengths and weaknesses. Students responded that the course enhanced their professional behavior, including interpersonal communication skills, team work, and follow-through with professional responsibilities. The learning package was developed by the authors and implemented to a college students during three weeks of the first semester of 2001. Most studies which conducted PBL module development were short period or temporary PBL package application and evaluation rather than a whole semester's. While, this study carried on partial integrated PBL curriculum development and application with recomposing content of the two subjects to one subject Physical therapy which includes four PBL packages. This package was developed from a simple concept to complex and partial integrated PBL curriculum application systematically variable learning methods such as discussion, practice, lecture, video. There are 2 classes, each class has 25 students, in the college. Each class has 5 small groups consisting 5 students. Two tutors proceeded discussion charging each class also, they used multiple methods and materials like tutorials, self-directed learning, lecture, and video. The package is 5 grades and 5 hours per week and the rate of discussion, lecture is 4, 1 respectively. One of the most change is the increase of interaction between students and tutors. Whenever students need information and suggestion, they can visit tutors who provide reading materials and guide for the direction of self learning. Therefore, this study describes the PBL package development process and application during one semester recomposing contents of two subjects to Physical therapy concepts. Besides, it will contribute to active application of existing each subject to tutors who intend to convert as PBL methods. The study has significant meaning to show potentiality of partially integrated PBL application, using systematic PBL package development from two subjects contents. However, when students' need of yearning is over the extent of Introduction of Physical therapy and Rehabilitation medicine, tutors should set learning extent. So, there is limitation to attain completely integrated PBL education within one subject, therefore, it is high lighted to proceed development of integrated curriculum to maximize learning effects of PBL. It is exected that partial integrated PBL package development and application will distribute to prosper excellent physiotherapist in practice.

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차세대 호텔 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 시스템 구현 (Implementation of System for Next Generation Hotel Multimedia Services)

  • Chun-Kwan, Park;Byung-Chun, Jeon
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2004
  • 최근 비즈니스 클래스 호텔은 고객들에게 인터넷 서비스를 제공하는 것이 필수적이다. 따라서 대부분의 호텔은 인터넷 서비스를 위한 설비를 적극적으로 설치하고 있다. 비즈니스맨 또한 호텔 룸에서 자기집 또는 사무실과 같은 수준의 인터넷 서비스를 사용하길 원한다. 그러나 현재 호텔에서 CATV 기반의 TV와 VoD (일부분)가 공급되고 있으며, 인터넷 서비스를 위하여 별도의 장비가 설치되어야 한다. 또한 기존의 TV는 2~3년내에 HDTV로 대체될 것이 틀림없다. 주 논문의 목적은 xDSL 기술, VLA 매핑 기술 및 QoS 기술을 이용하여 차세대 호텔 멀티미디어 서비스 시스템을 구현하는 것이다. 이 시스템은 호텔의 각 룸에 고 품질 비디오 서비스와 인터넷 서비스를 동시에 제공할 수 있으며, 또한 호텔 로비, 회의실, 그리고 커피 샵과 같은 장소에 대하여 무선랜을 이용하여 인터넷 액세스 서비스를 재공해준다. 그러므로 이 시스템은 xDSL 기술을 과금을 위한 VLAN 매핑 기술과 비디오 스트림 전송을 위한 QoS 기술에 접목함으로써 호텔 멀티미디어 서비스 분야에 새로운 시장을 창출해 줄 것이다.