• 제목/요약/키워드: Parents' Rearing Attitude

검색결과 59건 처리시간 0.023초

의사결정나무 분석기법을 이용한 청소년의 인터넷게임 중독 영향 요인 예측 모형 구축 (A Prediction Model for Internet Game Addiction in Adolescents: Using a Decision Tree Analysis)

  • 김기숙;김경희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.378-388
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was designed to build a theoretical frame to provide practical help to prevent and manage adolescent internet game addiction by developing a prediction model through a comprehensive analysis of related factors. Methods: The participants were 1,318 students studying in elementary, middle, and high schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, Korea. Collected data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Decision Tree Analysis using the Clementine program was applied to build an optimum and significant prediction model to predict internet game addiction related to various factors, especially parent related factors. Results: From the data analyses, the prediction model for factors related to internet game addiction presented with 5 pathways. Causative factors included gender, type of school, siblings, economic status, religion, time spent alone, gaming place, payment to Internet cafe$\acute{e}$, frequency, duration, parent's ability to use internet, occupation (mother), trust (father), expectations regarding adolescent's study (mother), supervising (both parents), rearing attitude (both parents). Conclusion: The results suggest preventive and managerial nursing programs for specific groups by path. Use of this predictive model can expand the role of school nurses, not only in counseling addicted adolescents but also, in developing and carrying out programs with parents and approaching adolescents individually through databases and computer programming.

청소년의 자기효능감이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향 : 지각된 아버지 양육태도의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The moderating effects of perceived father's rearing attitudes on the relationship between self-efficacy and smart-phone addiction in adolescents)

  • 김정현;정인경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 자기효능감과 스마트폰 중독 그리고 자녀가 지각하는 아버지의 양육태도와의 관계를 살펴보고, 자기효능감과 스마트폰 중독과의 관계에서 지각하는 아버지 양육태도의 조절효과를 검증하고자 실시되었다. 연구대상은 서울에 소재한 11개 중학교에 재학중인 2학년, 570명의 남녀학생이며, 설문조사를 통해 자료를 수집한 후, SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 조사결과, 중학생의 22.4%가 스마트폰 중독 위험군으로 나타났다. 스마트폰 중독 고위험군 학생들이 일반사용자군보다 더 오랜 기간 스마트폰을 사용하였으며, 스마트폰 사용으로 인해 부모와의 마찰 경험이 더 많았고, 커뮤니케이션을 위해 스마트폰을 사용한다고 응답하였다. 또한 스마트폰 중독은 자기효능감과 부적 상관을 보였으며, 지각하는 아버지의 양육태도 중 애정-합리적 설명형 양육태도와는 부적 상관을, 비일관성-과잉간섭형 양육태도와는 정적 상관을 보였다. 또한, 자기효능감과 스마트폰 중독간의 관계에서 자녀가 지각하는 아버지 양육태도의 조절효과가 확인되었다. 따라서, 스마트폰 중독을 예방하기 위해서는 자기효능감을 높이기 위한 다각적인 노력과 함께 올바른 부모 양육태도를 함양하기 위한 교육환관과 가족환경이 모색되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구결과는 스마트폰 중독을 예방하기 위한 중재 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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학령기 아동의 삶의 질과 아동이 인지한 부모의 양육태도, 부모와 의사소통과의 관계 (Relationship between Quality of Life and Parenting Attitude and Parent-Child Communication Patterns of School Age Children)

  • 신희건;유일영;오의금
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe quality of life in school age children and the relationship between quality of life and parenting attitude as perceived by children and parent-child communication pattern. Methods: Data were collected between May 26 and June 3, 2009 using self-report questionnaires from 148 pairs of children and their parents. The children were enrolled in 4th to 6th grades. The questionnaires included the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), Parent-Child Communication (PCC) Scale, and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL). The data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 17.0 program. Results: The Quality of Life (QOL) score for the children was significantly higher among children reporting higher parental bonding attitude (mother r=.38, father r=.34) and parent-child communication (mother r=.43, father r=.36). Results of multiple regression showed that factors significantly associated with QOL were academic achievement, caregiver available after school, parent-child communication, school satisfaction, relationship with peers, and birth order among siblings. Conclusion: Positive relationships and good communication with parents and satisfaction with school life were important factors associated with quality of life in school age children.

사회변화와 부모자녀관계 (Social change and relationship between Parent and -Children)

  • 이경혜
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2002
  • Relationship between parent and children is basic relation and initial relationship. It is essential research to explore relationship between parent's role satisfaction and children's health promotion in rapidly changing social situation influence parenting attitude. The purpose of this research to explore first mother's parenting belief, communication, filial piety by indepth interview and literature review. Method of research is literature review (books and articles) and Web site researching (home page) and contacted two mothers to do individual interview. Data was collected and analysed according to the objectives. The result of this study as follows. 1) It was problem that is child rearing and child education due to working parents. 2) It was discussed parent's belief regarding child rearing. The belief was influence by culture, social economic status, family friend and internet, advise of professionals. The subjects of this study was influenced by family, friend and internet Web site. 3) Parent-child communication was reviewed and discussed about influence of masmedia and early education system. Children's level of language development was rapidly improved by role play and read the book with mother. 4) It was discussed concept of filial piety. Parent was not expected filial piety from their children. Parent thought that they already received filial piety from their children, because children gave them pleasure and happiness during growing process. Parents want their children become mature person and adapt to informative changing society. Finally, it is needed further interdisciplinary study for parent-child health promotion and growth and development in rapidly changing society.

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부모양육태도가 신입생의 대학생활만족도에 미치는 영향: 융복합시대에 스마트 폰 의존도의 매개효과 (The Effect of Parenting Styles on Satisfaction to College Life : The Mediating Effect of Dependency on the Smart Phone in the Era of Fusion and Convergence)

  • 박순진;최서래
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 부모양육태도와 스마트 폰 의존도변인들이 신입생들의 학교생활만족도에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 규명하고, 대학생들이 학교생활에 만족할 있는 방안을 모색하고자 하며, 이를 기초로 실천적인 전략을 제공하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 대학생의 학교생활만족도와 관련된 변인들 간의 관계와 스마트 폰 의존도의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 회귀분석을 이용하여 경로를 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 살펴보면, 부모양육태도의 하위요인인 긍정적 양육태도는 스마트 폰 의존도에 부적인 영향을 주었고, 스마트 폰 의존도는 대학생활만족도에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 부정적 양육태도는 스마트 폰 의존도에 정적인 영향을 미치고, 스마트 폰 의존도는 대학생활만족도에 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 스마트 폰 의존도는 긍정적 부정적 양육태도와 대학생활만족도와의 관계에서 부분매개 효과가 나타났다. 이와 같은 부모의 긍정적 부정적 양육태도, 스마트 폰 의존도, 대학생활만족도와 같은 변수들의 관계를 밝히고, 이 결과를 바탕으로 대학생들의 학교생활에 보다 더 만족할 수 있는 시사점을 논하였다.

남여 대학생들의 부모기에 대한 인식과 예비 부모교육 프로그램 요구도에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of Perception of Parenthood and the Needs for a Pre-Parental Educational Program for Male and Female University Students)

  • 이수기;박희숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.625-639
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    • 2010
  • This study compared male and female university students' perceptions of parenthood and their need for pre-parental educational program. Responses of 579 university students in 5 universities were collected using a questionnaire developed by the researchers. Data were analyzed using a T-test and Pearson's chi squared test. Results showed that (1) systematic and pre-parental education may increase opportunities for university students to prepare parent and child rearing skills. (2) Any pre-parent educational program developed should cover practical and such as communication skills, child-rearing techniques and ways of disciplining children. In this way an educational program could provide university students suitable guidance and give them a positive and proper attitude toward parenting should they become parents in the future.

여성 한부모가족의 모-자녀관계 (Mother-Child Relationship in Female-headed Single Parent Families)

  • 조성연
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the difficulties, conflicts, and communications between female-headed single parents and their children, their child rearing methods and attitude, and the political suggestions for the welfare in those families. The in-depth interviews were conducted for 7 women in Gyonggi-Do and Chungnam-Do on March 3-27, 2003. The interviewees were selected for the mothers whose children were enrolled either elementary schools or middle schools. The contents of interviews were receded to be analyzed by qualitative method. The results were as follows; first, female-headed single parent families were in low economic status with unstable employment condition. Secondly, women in that families were confronted with psychological problems because of their multiple roles and low income. Third, although they had a controlled child rearing method, they used much reinforcement and praise. Thirdly, they were in need of the aids for the basic life such as housings and their children's private institute expenses. Finally, they required the repealing of an existing birthright system.

사회공포증과 관련된 양육태도검사의 개발 연구 (A STUDY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF KOREAN CHILD REARING INVENTORY FOR SOCIAL PHOBIA)

  • 오강섭;이시형;허묘연
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 사회공포증의 원인과 관련된 부모의 양육태도를 측정할 수 있는 척도를 표준화하기 위한 기초 작업으로 예비문항을 제작하였고, 서울의 2개 인문계고등학교에서 표집한 392명을 대상으로 이 척도의 신뢰도 및 타당도를 검증하여 최종적으로 부모양육태도척도를 개발하였다. 요인분석을 통해서, 아버지의 양육태도 척도는 거부, 높은기대, 불안, 통제, 감정적 지지, 과잉타인의견염려의 6개 요인이 추출되었으며, 전체 60문항이 선택되었다. 척도들의 신뢰도는 Cronbach ${\alpha}$계수로 .76에서 .90으로서 전반적으로 만족스러운 수준이었다. 어머니의 양육태도 척도는 요인분석결과 불안, 높은기대, 거부, 감정적지지, 과잉타인의견염려의 5개요인, 전체 61문항이 추출되었다. 척도들의 신뢰도는 Cronbach ${\alpha}$계수로 .72에서 .91로서 역시 만족스러운 수준이었다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때, 본 척도의 신뢰도 및 타당도가 지지되었다.

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한국형 교사로서의 부모 양육태도 검사도구 검증 - 학령전기 아동의 부모를 대상으로 - (Test of the Korean Parent as a Teacher (KPAAT) Inventory - Focusing on the Parents of Preschoolers -)

  • 김영희;김계숙;김신정
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.314-324
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was done to test the reliability and validity of the Korean parent as a teacher (KPAAT) inventory for a group of parents of preschoolers. Methods: For this methodological study with 187parents were recruited from October to December, 2004 using convenience sampling. Self-report questionnaires measured level of child-rearing attitude. Internal consistency reliability was assessed with Cronbach's alpha coefficients. Construct validity of KPAAT inventory was analyzed using item analyses and factor analysis. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS Program Version 14.0. Results: The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the KPAAT inventory was 0.881. For item analyses, inter-item correlation coefficients were -0.029${\sim}$0.781. Corrected item-total correlation coefficients were 0.012-0.737. Item-to"subscale correlation coefficients ranged from 0.509 to 0.817. Subscale-to-total correlation coefficients were 0.965, 0.711, respectively. Orthogonal varimax rotation of the 85 items in 16 areas of the KPAAT inventory, showed two factors, positive parenting attitude and negative parenting attitude. These two factors explained 48.2% of the total variance. Conclusion: In the original KPAAT inventory six factors were identified through factor analysis, however, in this study only two factors were extracted. Whereas, internal consistency reliability was within an acceptable range, these results suggest additional studies are needed to improve the validity of the KPAAT inventory.

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여대생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도 (Woman College Students' Perception of Their Parent's Child-rearing Attitudes)

  • 김영희;김신정
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.309-322
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to show the parental child-rearing attitudes perceived by daughters(woman college students), who were in the process of pursuit of resonable values, ethics and preparing for marriage and settling down, and another purposes were to help them to have positive attitudes toward their child-rearing in the future and set up preliminary parenting education program. Method: The subjects were 120 woman college students who were freshmen to junior in one university in Seoul. Using the self-report questionnaire, data were collected from December in 1999 to March in 2000. The contents which subjects wrote down were categorized by content analysis method. Result: 1) The age range of subjects were 19-25 years old and main rearer was mother(85.84%). 2) The perception of parent's child-rearing by subjects were revealed 555 statements and then tied together 50 themes: 'emphasizing on studying hard'(8.3%), 'doing by oneself'(5.6%), 'sternness'(5.2%), 'respect of personality'(4.5%), 'eagerness'(4.0%), 'humanity education'(4.0%), 'moderating in daily living'(4.0%), 'propriety education'(3.8%), 'sacrificing for children'(3.6%), 'expectation'(3.2%), 'concerning'(3.1%), 'parent-centered'(3.1%), 'giving a free hand'(2.9%), 'sharing with'(2.9%), 'consideration'(2.7%), 'over-protectiveness'(2.3%), 'hostile attitude' (2.2%), 'corporal punishment'(2.2%), 'expression of parental love'(2.0%), 'encouragement'(1.8%), 'family-centered' (1.8%), 'treating fairly'(1.6%), 'offering live experiences'(1.6%), 'exacting obedience'(1.62%), 'exemplary parental role' (1.6%), 'sexual discrimination'(1.6%), 'cooperation'(1.4%), 'giving favors'(1.4%), 'indifference'(1.4%), 'understanding' (1.3%), 'confidence'(1.3%), 'intimacy'(1.3%), 'pursuit of health'(1.3%), 'warm-hearted'(1.1%), 'stinginess'(1.1%),'broad-mindedness'(0.7%), 'granting'(0.7%), 'interfering'(0.7%), 'reproach'(0.7%), 'distinction of sex in household affairs'(0.7%), 'help'(0.5%), 'preparing for the future'(0.5%), 'disregarding'(0.5%), 'making environment'(0.4%), 'bringing up a child personally' (0.4%), 'comparing'(0.4%), 'religious life'(0.4%), 'good deed'(0.4%), invasion of privacy' (0.2%), 'controlling desire'(0.2%). 3) 50 themes were categorized by 18 categories once more: 'control' (13.2%), 'crazy for education'(12.3%), 'endeavoring'(8.6%), 'autonomy'(8.5%), 'home education'(7.7%), 'esteem' (6.67%), 'support'(6.67%), 'pursuit of healthy daily life'(5.6%), 'earnestness'(5.4%), 'disregarding personality'(5.4%), 'emotional bonding'(3.2%), 'imposing a burden'(3.2%). 'inhospitality'(3.1%), 'acceptance'(5%), 'discrimination'(2.3%), 'mature parenthood'(1.8%), 'strengthening family tie'(1.8%), 'psychological intimacy'(1.1%). 4) On the basis of this study, 3/5 of subjects(61.2%) perceived their parents had mature and autonomous child-rearing attitudes, and on the other hand 2/5(39.5%) of them perceived controlling, just forcing to work harder and personally disregarding attitudes. Conclusion: So we need to offer them nursing implementation such as preliminary parenting education program and parenting consulting like to strengthen positive perception and help improving in realistic, developmental child-rearing attitudes.

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