• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.761-770
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• 2005

This study focused on the relationship between young children's aggression and associated relative factors, so that we set young children's temperament, young children's self-regulation ability, mother's parenting efficacy, and mother's parenting behavior as associated relative factors. Therefore, we researched how these associated relative factors could affect young children's aggression. Subjects were 350 young children and their mothers who were attending nine kindergarten in I-city and J-city, Jeonlabuk-do. Statistics and methods used for data analysis were Cronbach's alpha, Pearson's correlation and Multiple Regression. Result's are as followings: First, as we researched into the correlation between young children's aggression and associated relative factors, we found that there were significant correlation in young children's temperament and mother's parenting efficacy, mother's indulgent and permissive parenting behavior, and controlled parenting behavior. Second, as we researched into the efficacy between young children's aggression and associated relative factors, we found that young children's aggression was directly affected by young children's active character that is one of young children's temperaments, young children's self-regulation ability, mother's active involvement in parenting behavior, mother's indulgent and permissive parenting behavior, and mother's controlled parenting behavior. That is, young children's aggression was 22% affected by these associated relative factors.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제51권
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• pp.311-327
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• 2002

본 연구는 장애아동은 비장애아동과 비교할 때 학대의 위험에 노출될 가능성이 높다는 기존의 연구결과에 근거하여 장애아동부모의 양육스트레스와 학대유발가능성과의 관계를 조사하였다. 서울, 경기, 강원지역에 거주하는 13세 미만의 장애자녀를 둔 150명의 장애아동 부모들이 조사에 참여하였으며, 조사도구는 부모의 양육스트레스정도와 학대행위에 대한 정당성을 묻는 문항들로 구성되었다. 연구결과에 의하면, 장애아동 부모들은 자녀의 장애로 인해 비교적 심한 양육스트레스를 경험하고 있으며, 양육스트레스를 느끼는 정도에 따라 아동학대 행위에 대해서도 태도의 차이를 보이고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 부모의 양육스트레스와 학대행위에 대한 태도와 관련하여 부모의 학력, 수입, 사회활동여부, 정부의 지원여부, 장애인복지서비스 이용여부는 서로 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 특히, 단계식 다중회귀분석(stepwise multiple regression)을 통해 장애인복지서비스 이용여부와 부모의 사회활동여부는 장애아동 부모의 양육스트레스와 학대행위에 매우 중요한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타남으로써 장애아동 부모들을 위한 구체적이고 다양한 지원의 필요성을 제기하고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 장애아동 부모의 양육스트레스와 아동학대와의 관련 가능성을 제시하고 있다고 보여지며, 부모의 양육스트레스가 아동학대의 주요 원인이 될 수 있다는 기존의 연구들을 종합해 볼 때 앞으로 장애아동부모의 양육스트레스 감소를 위한 적극적인 사회적 개입이 절실하다고 보여진다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.71-85
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• 2015

The present study aimed to identify the variables related to paternal participation in child-rearing. For this purpose, 543 fathers of young children living in the seven biggest cities in Korea were invited to participate in the internet survey and completed questionnaires assessing marital and job satisfaction. Their temperament was measured with the EAS Temperament Survey(Buss & Plomin, 1984). The result of this research showed that both the marital and job satisfaction of the fathers affected their parenting participation. And also, marital satisfaction was more strongly associated with the fathers' parenting participation than job satisfaction. All temperament types of the fathers had moderating effects and there were significant differences according to their temperament. This study provides the key factors which have an influence on paternal involvement in parenting and also suggests that the temperament of the father should be considered for participation in parenting.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.119-129
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• 2018

오늘날 벤처기업을 비롯한 많은 조직들은 훌륭한 인재의 확보 유치와 더불어, 조직구성원의 직무만족에 대한 관심을 집중하고 있다. 그러나 벤처기업을 비롯한 많은 조직에서는 일과 가정간의 상호작용에 대한 이해가 미흡한 상황이다. 이에 본 연구는 일과 가정간의 상호작용을 알아보기 위해 진행되었으며, 구체적으로 맞벌이 기혼남성의 직무자율성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에서 자녀양육참여의 매개효과를 검증하기 위하여 실시되었다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 맞벌이 기혼남성을 대상으로 2014년 8월 29일부터 9월 22일 까지 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 577명의 설문이 분석되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 빈도 및 기술통계분석을 통하여 각 변인별 특성을 파악하고, 상관관계 분석과 위계적 회귀분석을 통하여 변인 간 상관관계와 인과관계 및 매개효과를 파악하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 맞벌이 기혼남성의 직무만족은 직무자율성과 생활지도, 여가활동공유, 월소득, 직종에 의해 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 직무자율성과 직무만족간의 관계에서 양육참여의 하위요인인 생활지도와 여가활동 공유는 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 벤처창업기업을 비롯한 노동현장에서는 남성의 직무만족 향상을 위하여, 직무자율성의 증대뿐만 아니라, 자녀양육참여 방안을 마련함으로써 직무만족을 향상시켜야 할 것이다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.593-607
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• 2013

This study was conducted to identify adults' knowledge, dietary behavior related to sodium, and attitude towards. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the quality of multiple roles and psychological well-being upon parenting behavior among employed mothers. The subjects were 172 employed mothers living in Seoul, Korea. The results are as follows. First, the quality of parental role was related to all of subscales of parenting behaviors of employed mothers. Second, employed mothers' higher autonomy was significantly associated with greater intimacy and reasoning guidance in their parenting. Third, employed mothers with greater positive relationship and autonomy were more likely to exhibit limit setting. Finally, higher level of environmental mastery and autonomy was related to greater parental involvement. Mothers' psychological well being was not significantly related to mothers' responsiveness.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.15-29
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• 2013

In the children's market, characters are applied to products to stimulate children to buy a product directly or to implore their parents to buy it for them. To sell characterized products, marketers consider both parents and children. This research was designed to identify which parenting style factors affect the evaluation of characterized children's fashion products and to test how parenting style affects the evaluation of value importance of characterized children's fashion products. The parenting style factors studied were first categorized as communication, children's social acceptance, educational involvement, and media exposure. Responses from 259 parents residing in Woodbury, MN, and Ellicott City, MD, were used for data analysis. A factor analysis and canonical correlation analysis were conducted. Parents with high "Susceptibility to child peer pressure" attached importance to "Social Value" when buying characterized products. On the other hand, parents who were highly involved in their child's life and frequently intervened in their "Child's TV-viewing" attached importance to educational value. Educational value was a unique contributor to the evaluation of characterized products as compared to other fashion products. Marketers can therefore leverage both the social and educational value of characterized products.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.1029-1042
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to explore relationships between preschooler's aggression and social skills, maternal management strategies of peer relations and parenting behaviors and preschoolers' internet-game addictive inclination. Participants included seventy-seven (77) 5 to 6-year-old preschoolers (44 boys, 33 girls) and their mothers. The Aggressive Behavior Scale (Lee & Choi, 2001), the Social Skill Rating Scale (Suh, 2004), the Maternal Parenting Behaviors Scale (Rhu & Lee, 2007) and the Parental Involvement Checklist (Park, 2001) were used in this study. The Internet Game Addiction Scale (Korea Agency for Digital Opportunity and Promotion, 2006) was used to identify higher and lower addictive level of internet-game inclination. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and t-test. Major findings revealed that preschooler's social skills, maternal management strategies of peer relations and parenting behaviors showed a predictable correlation to preschooler's internet-game addictive inclination.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.715-728
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• 2012

This research aims at examining the relationships between mother-toddler interaction and its related variables. A total of 49 toddlers and their mothers were participated and observed in the child lab during free play. The main results of this study are as follows. First, among the mother-toddler interaction, 'involvement' was frequently used in comparison with the 'rejection' was the hardly used in their interaction. Second, the mothers' sensitivity, parenting stress, and the mother-toddler interaction had no significant difference by the mothers' job status or gender of toddlers. However, their parenting stress was lower in working mothers or mothers who have girls. Third, mother-toddler interaction was significantly correlated with the mothers' sensitivity, parenting stress, parenting style, and the temperament of toddlers. On the basis of this results, the implication related to the variables influencing mother-toddler interaction was discussed.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.263-276
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to explore various environmental factors that explain parenting practices. Those factors considered are stress and characteristics of single-mother/child together with psychological distress experienced by the single mother. A total of 285 poor single mothers with a child attending elementary school or junior high school completed a structured questionaire. The relationships among the variables were analyzed by the path analysis. The results showed that poor single mothers rely on affectiv $e^portive involvement more frequently then punitive/inconsistent discipline. It is also confirmed that the enviromental factors such as financial stress living environmental stress and job status play important roles in determining the quality of parenting practices with the mediating role of psychological distress.ss.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제62권3호
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• pp.21.1-21.10
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• 2022

With the increasing population of companion dogs, the social cost derived from their behavioral problems is increasing. Therefore, it is important to understand the environment to provide experience for dogs via interactions with their owners to prevent and solve these problems. The parenting behavior of dog owners as an environmental factor has a profound impact on the behavior development of dogs, as does the parenting behavior on children. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a scale to assess the dog owner's parenting behavior. Exploratory factor analysis involving 300 participants resulted in a scale with four subscales, Positive Education, Involvement of Socialization, Intimacy, and Stable Responses, and 19 items. Confirmatory factor analysis was then performed to verify its reliability and validity. The result of parenting behaviors assessed by this scale was significantly different between a group with dogs with problematic behavior (n = 141) and those without (n = 159). Overall, a dog owner's parenting behavior involves affection and control aspects, but the role required specifically in the control aspect is distinguished from the parenting behavior with children. The findings in the present study will provide dog owners with effective education that will help prevent dogs from developing behavioral problems.