• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parasitic impedance

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A Study on the Characteristics Analysis of Hybrid Choke Coil with Reduced Parasitic Capacitance suitable for LED-TV SMPS (LED-TV용(用) 전원장치에 적합한 기생 커패시턴스 저감형 Hybrid 초크 코일의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Gu-Yong;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the parasitic capacitance modeling according to the coil structure, section bobbin and winding method for hybrid choke coil with reduced parasitic capacitance capable of the EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower frequency to higher frequency applied in the EMI attenuation filter of LED-TV SMPS. Especially, the hybrid choke coil with reduced parasitic capacitance($C_p$) proposed in this paper can reduces the parasitic capacitance($C_p$) by adopting the winding methods of rectangular copper wire, compared to the conventional common mode choke coil with the winding method of automatic type. The first resonant frequency of the proposed hybrid choke coil has a tendency to increase as the parasitic capacitance is smaller and its impedance characteristics, especially in the high frequency bands, improves as the first resonant frequency increases. In the future, the proposed hybrid choke coil with reduced parasitic capacitance shows it can be actually utilized in not only LED-TV SMPS but also various applications such as LED Lighting, Note-PC Adapter, and so forth.

Capacitive compensation and consequent bandwidth expansion of 2.5 Gbps optical transmitter module (2.5Gbps 광송신 모듈의 용량선 보상 및 대역폭 확대)

  • 김성일;김상배;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 1996
  • Since many typical 2.5 Gbps optical transmitter modules use a 50$\Omega$ characteristic impedance, they require relatively high voltage and high power sources compared to the 25$\Omega$ module. However, simple replacement of the 50$\Omega$ internal matching impedance with 25$\Omega$ results in bandwidth reduction and consequent problem of data transmitter module is proposed in order to expand the modulator bandwidth. From the calculated resutls based on accurate 3-dimensional inductance analysis, we have found that the series parasitic inductance is a dominant element limiting the bandwidth and the insertion of a 2.5pF capacitor in parallel to the 20$\Omega$ matching resiter can increase the 3 dB bandwidth about 1.4GHz wider. The time-domain results show the rise time (140 psec) without the compensation is greatly improved to 63 psec with the compensation. This capacitive ocmpensation can be implemented easily and be compatible with common manufacturing process of the optical transmitter module.

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A Peaking Switch to Generate a High Voltage Pulse of Sub-nanosecond Rise Time (서브 나노초 상승시간의 고전압 펄스 발생용 피킹 스위치)

  • Roh, Young-Su;Jin, Yun-Sik;Cho, Chu-Hyun;Lim, Soo-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1300-1305
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    • 2012
  • A triaxial Blumlein pulse forming line has been designed to generate a pulse whose voltage is ~300 kV, pulse duration is ~5 ns, and rise time is ~500 ps. It turns out, however, that the rise time of the pulse becomes much longer than 500 ps due to parasitic inductances and capacitances existing inside the system. A peaking switch has been developed to shorten the rise time of the pulse from Blumlein pulse forming line. In the peaking switch, a wedge-shaped dielectric material (MC 901 nylon) is employed to surround the electrode on the antenna side. This shape inhibits an abrupt change of the output impedance, thereby minimizing the reflection of the output pulse. Experimental results show that the peaking switch is capable of improving the rise time of the pulse at a level of 500 ps.

The EMI Filter Development of the Electronic Ballast for the Fluorescent Lamp (형광등용 전자식 안정기의 EMI 필터 개발)

  • 박종연;방선배;조계현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2002
  • The EMI filter used in switching apparatus is designed on the basis of personal designer experience. A try and error approach leads to a considerables waste of time without assurance to come out to a good solution. The difficulty in the right choice of the component values resides on the dominant role played by their parasitic components at high frequencies and is aggravated by the poor knowledge of the internal impedance of the noise generators. In this paper, we proposed the design technique for the EMI filter effectively using the LISN and the EMI analyzer in the industrial field.

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Multi-layer Structure Method for Manufacturing SiOB with Low Capacitance (낮은 정전용량을 가진 실리콘 광학벤치를 제작하기 위한 적층구조 방법)

  • 김유식;이중희;박문규;장동훈;김태일
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.300-301
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    • 2003
  • As the demand for high frequency(bandwidth) optical module is increased, there is a need for fabricating silicon optical bench(SiOB) with low parasitic impedance. In this paper, we discuss multi-layer structure method for manufacturing SiOB with low capacitance. This structure method decreases the capacitance between the conductive patterns for about 94∼97% compared to the conventional structure without raising the resistivity of silicon, or increasing the thickness of the dielectric film.

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U-slot Microstrip Antenna with U-shaped Parasitic Patches (U-형태의 기생 패치를 가지는 U-슬롯 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyung;Oh, Don-Jin;Park, Ik--Mo;Park, Yong-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an U-slot microstrip antenna with the U-shaped parasitic patches. U-slot and parasitic patches make two resonant frequencies and one additional resonant frequency, respectively, so that the impedance band-width of the antenna is expanded. The size of radiator part is $64{\times}53\;mm^2$ and the entire size of the antenna is $150{\times}150{\times}11.5\;mm^3$. The measured bandwidth is $1.85{\sim}2.40\;GHz$. Thus, our antenna can be used for DCS1900, WCDMA and WiMax services. The radiation characteristic is almost same in the bandwidth, the beam width is about $60^{\circ}$, and the gain is more than 7 dBi.

Triple-band Compact Chip Antenna Using Parasitic Meander line and Stacked Meander line for GPS/IMT2000/Wireless LAN (기생 미엔더 라인과 적층 미엔더 라인을 이용한 GPS/IMT2000/Wireless LAN 삼중대역 소형 칩 안테나)

  • Kim Ho-Yong;Lee Hong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.5 s.347
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, GPS/IMT2000/Wireless LAN compact chip antenna is designed for mobile communication system. The proposed antenna size is $10.2mm{\times}21mm{\times}1mm$. It consists of three meander lines. dual resonance frequencies is achieved by two effective current paths using two meander lines and via. also The parasitic meander line structure is added. The coupling is adjusted by arranging parasitic meander line for triple-band. The fabricated antenna achieve triple-band. The resonance frequencies are 1.672GHz, 2.092GHz, 2.504GHz. The impedance bandwidths of each resonance frequencies are 156MHz, 272MHz, 64MHz. The maximum radiation gains of fabricated antenna are 0.08dBi, 1.67dBi, -1.44dBi. The proposed antenna achieve quasi monopole radiation pattern.

A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Hybrid Choke Coil suitable for LED-TV SMPS (LED-TV용(用) 전원장치에 적합한 Hybrid 초크 코일의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Kim, Hee-Sung;Won, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling according to the winding method, section bobbin and coil structure for hybrid choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower frequency bands to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. In case of high frequency type CM choke coil, it can be explained the parasitic capacitance of A type and section bobbin type winding methods among them is much smaller than the other. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke coil tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics also show improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. In case of hybrid choke coil using rectangular copper wire, it has investigated its parasitic capacitance compared to CM choke coil of conventional toroidal type becomes small. Also it has confirmed through the experiment results that CE margin and RE margin in frequency bands 0.5MHz to 5MHz and 30MHz to 200MHz are respectively 10dB and 15dB greater than that of conventional type in case of one stage EMI filter structure adopting hybrid choke coil compared to two stage EMI Filter structure using two of each CM choke coil used in the lower and higher frequency bands or two of CM choke coil used in only the lower frequency bands. In the future, the hybrid choke coil and CM choke coil of high frequency type show it can be practically used in not only LED/LCD-TV SMPS but also several applications such as LED Lighting, Laptop Adapter, Server Power Supply and so on.

Design of a Compact Broadband Stacked Microstrip Patch Antenna (광대역 적층 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 소형화 설계)

  • Kim, GunKyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop;Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig;Kim, Ohn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we studied a method for miniaturizing a broadband stacked patch antenna structure which is widely used for bandwidth improvement. Main patch is a rectangular microstrip patch antenna fed by a 50-ohm microstrip line, and a parasitic patch is laid above the main patch. The size of the main patch is designed to be resonated near the center frequency of the desired frequency band. Then parasitic patch longer than main patch is placed above the main patch. The distance between two patches might be adjusted so as to achieve impedance matching using a shunt open stub. The shunt matching stub is inserted underneath the parasitic patch and so it does not require additional space, which enables the proposed antenna structure to be advantageous in miniaturizing antenna. The effects of the various parameters on the antenna performance are examined, and we introduced the design procedure for the proposed antenna to operate in the frequency range of 2.3-2.7 GHz.

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Design of Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for ISM Band (ISM대역용 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • 이현진;임영석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we are designed and fabricated circular polarization microstrip patch antenna of 5[GH]z bandwidth for the wireless LAN and the ISM. We are proposed new structure that removed the section which intersected at a right angle and were composed to four separated slots. The antenna of proposed structure could solve parasitic elements from intersected in a right angle and weak coupling efficiency from asymmetry between feed line and a slot. The proposed cross slots antenna is easily impedance matching and increased impedance bandwidth. Also this is increased efficiency and a bandwidth of antenna and reduce back lobe of radiation pattern. We designed 2${\times}$2 array antenna of 5[GHz] band. It took impedance bandwidth 280[MHz](VSWR < 1.5) and gam 12.5[dBi]