• 제목/요약/키워드: Parameter Uniform

검색결과 421건 처리시간 0.025초

물체 탐지에서 Neural Architecture Search 기반 Channel Pruning 을 통한 Parameter 수 대비 정확도 개선 (Improving Accuracy over Parameter through Channel Pruning based on Neural Architecture Search in Object Detection)

  • 노재현 ;유승현 ;손승욱 ;정용화
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.512-513
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    • 2023
  • CNN 기반 Deep Learning 분야에서 객체 탐지 정확도를 높이기 위해 모델의 많은 Parameter 가 사용된다. 많은 Parameter 를 사용하게 되면 최소 하드웨어 성능 요구치가 상승하고 처리속도도 감소한다는 문제가 있어, 최소한의 정확도 하락으로 Parameter 를 줄이기 위한 여러 Pruning 기법이 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 Neural Architecture Search(NAS) 기반 Channel Pruning 인 Artificial Bee Colony(ABC) 알고리즘을 사용하였고, 기존 NAS 기반 Channel Pruning 논문들이 Classification Task 에서만 실험한 것과 달리 Object Detection Task 에서도 NAS 기반 Channel Pruning 을 적용하여 기존 Uniform Pruning 과 비교할 때 파라미터 수 대비 정확도가 개선됨을 확인하였다.

Estimations in a Skewed Double Weibull Distribution

  • Son, Hee-Ju;Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.859-870
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    • 2009
  • We obtain a skewed double Weibull distribution by a double Weibull distribution, and evaluate its coefficient of skewness. And we obtain the approximate maximum likelihood estimator(AML) and moment estimator of skew parameter in the skewed double Weibull distribution, and hence compare simulated mean squared errors(MSE) of those estimators. We compare simulated MSE of two proposed reliability estimators in two independent skewed double Weibull distributions each with different skew parameters. Finally we introduce a skewed double Weibull distribution generated by a uniform kernel.

Empirical Correlations for Breakup Length of Liquid Jet in Uniform Cross Flow-A Review

  • No, Soo-Young
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2013
  • The empirical correlations for the prediction of breakup length of liquid jet in uniform cross flow are reviewed and classified in this study. The breakup length of liquid jets in cross flow was normally discussed in terms of the distances from the nozzle exit to the column breakup location in the x and y directions, called as column fracture distance and column fracture height, respectively. The empirical correlations for the prediction of column fracture distance can be classified as constant form, momentum flux ratio form, Weber number form and other parameter form, respectively. In addition, the empirical correlations for the prediction of column fracture height can be grouped as momentum flux ratio form, Weber number form and other parameter form, respectively. It can be summarized that the breakup length of liquid jet in a cross flow is a basically function of the liquid to air momentum flux ratio. However, Weber number, liquid-to-air viscosity ratio and density ratio, Reynolds number or Ohnesorge number were incorporated in the empirical correlations depending on the investigators. It is clear that there exist the remarkable discrepancies of predicted values by the existing correlations even though many correlations have the same functional form. The possible reasons for discrepancies can be summarized as the different experimental conditions including jet operating condition and nozzle geometry, measurement and image processing techniques introduced in the experiment, difficulties in defining the breakup location etc. The evaluation of the existing empirical correlations for the prediction of breakup length of liquid jet in a uniform cross flow is required.

축대칭 초소성 블로성형의 두께분포 최적화를 위한 블랭크 설계 (Blank Design for Optimized Thickness Distribution for Axi-symmetric Superplastic Blow Forming)

  • 이정민;홍성석;김용환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1999
  • A procedure is proposed for determining the initial thickness distribution in oder to produce a specified final thickness distribution for the axisymmetrical superplastic blow forming processes. Weighted parameter is introduced to improve the simple ad $d_traction method and the initial blank thickness distribution is obtained by optimizing the weighted parameter. This method is applied to superplastic free bulging process with the uniform thickness distribution of final shape to confirm its validity. The optimum initial blank thickness distributions is obtained from arbitrary axisymmetrical superplastic blow forming processes such as dome, cone and cylindrical cup forming with die contact. It is concluded that the ad $d_traction method with weighted parameter is an effective method for an optimum blank thickness distribution design.esign.

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다단 연속 회전체 베어링 계의 일반화된 모드 해석 (A Generalized Modal Analysis for Multi-Stepped, Distributed-Parameter Rotor-Bearing Systems)

  • 박종혁;홍성욱
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 1999
  • The present paper proposes a generalized modal analysis procedure for non-uniform, distributed-parameter rotor-bearing systems. An exact element matrix is derived for a Timoshenko shaft model which contains rotary inertia, shear deformation, gyroscopic effect and internal damping. Complex coordinates system is adopted for the convenience in formulation. A generalized orthogonality condition is provided to make the modal decomposition possible. The generalized modal analysis by using a modal decomposition delivers exact and closed form solutions both for frequency and time responses. Two numerical examples are presented for illustrating the proposed method. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is very efficient and useful for the analysis of distributed-parameter rotor-bearing systems.

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축력을 받고 두 파라메타 탄성기초 위에 놓인 티모센코 보의 좌굴 안정성 (Buckling Stability of Timoshenko Beams on Two-Parameter Elastic Foundations under an Axial Force)

  • 정승호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 1999
  • The paper presents a stability analysis of uniform Timoshenko beams resting on two-parameter elastic foundations. The two-parameter elastic foundations were considered as a shearing layer and Winkler springs in soil models. Governing equations of motion were derived using the Hamilton's principle and finite element analysis was performed and the eigenvalues were obtained for the stability analysis. The numerical results for the buckling stability of beams under axial forces are demonstrated and compared with the exact or available confirmed solutions. Finally, several examples were given for Euler-Bernoulli and Timoshenko beams with various boundary conditions.

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가열된 회전원주를 지나는 정상유동 및 열전달해석 (Numerical Solution of Steady Flow and Heat Transfer around a Rotating Circular Cylinder)

  • 부정숙;이종춘
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.3135-3147
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    • 1993
  • A numerical method is presented which can solve the steady flow and heat transfer from a rotating and heated circular cylinder in a uniform flow for a range of Reynolds number form 5 to 100. The steady response of the flow and heat transfer is simulated for various spin parameter. The effects on the flow field and heat transfer characteristics known as lift, drag and heat transfer coefficient are analyzed and the streamlines, velocity vectors, vorticity, temperature distributions around it were scrutinized numerically. As spin parameter increases the region of separation vortex becomes smaller than upper one and the lower region will vanish. The lift force, a large part is due to the pressure force, increases as the Reynolds number and it increases linearly as spin parameter increases. The pressure coefficient changes rapidly with spin parameter on the lower surface of the cylinder and the vorticity is sensitive to the spin parameter near separation region. As spin parameter increases the maximum heat coefficient and the thin thermal layer on front region are moved to direction of rotation. However, with balance between the local increase and decrease, the overal heat transfer coefficient is almost unaffected by rotation.

ON THE UNIFORM CONVERGENCE OF SPECTRAL EXPANSIONS FOR A SPECTRAL PROBLEM WITH A BOUNDARY CONDITION RATIONALLY DEPENDING ON THE EIGENPARAMETER

  • Goktas, Sertac;Kerimov, Nazim B.;Maris, Emir A.
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1175-1187
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    • 2017
  • The spectral problem $$-y^{{\prime}{\prime}}+q(x)y={\lambda}y,\;0 < x < 1, \atop y(0)cos{\beta}=y^{\prime}(0)sin{\beta},\;0{\leq}{\beta}<{\pi};\;{\frac{y^{\prime}(1)}{y(1)}}=h({\lambda})$$ is considered, where ${\lambda}$ is a spectral parameter, q(x) is real-valued continuous function on [0, 1] and $$h({\lambda})=a{\lambda}+b-\sum\limits_{k=1}^{N}{\frac{b_k}{{\lambda}-c_k}},$$ with the real coefficients and $a{\geq}0$, $b_k$ > 0, $c_1$ < $c_2$ < ${\cdots}$ < $c_N$, $N{\geq}0$. The sharpened asymptotic formulae for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of above-mentioned spectral problem are obtained and the uniform convergence of the spectral expansions of the continuous functions in terms of eigenfunctions are presented.

FITTED MESH METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED REACTION-CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEMS WITH BOUNDARY AND INTERIOR LAYERS

  • Shanthi V.;Ramanujam N.;Natesan S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2006
  • A robust numerical method for a singularly perturbed second-order ordinary differential equation having two parameters with a discontinuous source term is presented in this article. Theoretical bounds are derived for the derivatives of the solution and its smooth and singular components. An appropriate piecewise uniform mesh is constructed, and classical upwind finite difference schemes are used on this mesh to obtain the discrete system of equations. Parameter-uniform error bounds for the numerical approximations are established. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the convergence of the numerical approximations.

A Study on Uncertainty Analyses of Monte Carlo Techniques Using Sets of Double Uniform Random Numbers

  • Lee, Dong Kyu;Sin, Soo Mi
    • Architectural research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2006
  • Structural uncertainties are generally modeled using probabilistic approaches in order to quantify uncertainties in behaviors of structures. This uncertainty results from the uncertainties of structural parameters. Monte Carlo methods have been usually carried out for analyses of uncertainty problems where no analytical expression is available for the forward relationship between data and model parameters. In such cases any direct mathematical treatment is impossible, however the forward relation materializes itself as an algorithm allowing data to be calculated for any given model. This study addresses a new method which is utilized as a basis for the uncertainty estimates of structural responses. It applies double uniform random numbers (i.e. DURN technique) to conventional Monte Carlo algorithm. In DURN method, the scenarios of uncertainties are sequentially selected and executed in its simulation. Numerical examples demonstrate the beneficial effect that the technique can increase uncertainty degree of structural properties with maintaining structural stability and safety up to the limit point of a breakdown of structural systems.