• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel transmission line

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Unequal Power Divider using Parallel Connection Transmission Line (병렬 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 비대칭 전력 분배기)

  • Kwon, Sang-Keun;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a high dividing ratio unequal power divider using parallel connection transmission line is presented. Because a very low impedance transmission line can't implement a microstrip technology, this can fabricate a parallel connection transmission line with high impedance. When we design a high dividing ratio divider, we need the very low impedance line. The parallel connection transmission line could be implemented to obtain a low impedance line characteristic. To validity this approach, we are implemented a 10:1 unequal divider at center frequency 1 GHz. The performances of power divider agree with simulation results.

Analysis of the electrostatic induction voltage and electromagnetic induction current on the Parallel Circuit in 765kV Double Circuit Transmission Line (765kV 2회선 송전선로를 765kV 및 345kV로 병행운전시 유도현상 예측)

  • Woo, J.W.;Shim, E.B.;Kwak, J.S.;Jeon, M.R.;Kim, K.I.;Kim, T.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2002
  • The western route of KEPCO's 765kV transmission line has been tentatively operating as 345kV voltage before commercial operation. After finishing the test operation of 765kV substation in 2002. KEPCO decided to operate the 765kV line for commercial operation. During the applying of 765kV voltage to the transmission line, double circuit transmission line will be operated with two voltage grades of 765kV and 345kV. Because the earthing switch is installed on both end of transmission line, we had estimated the electrostatic induction voltage and electromagnetic induction current before the line energizing in order to confirm the ratings of earthing switch. The induced voltage and current is very important for the maintenance of parallel circuit. This paper describes the simulation study of electrical phenomena such as electrostatic induction voltage from the parallel line and electromagnetic induction current from the parallel circuit. The transmission line model was developed by EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program).

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Unbalanced Power System Analysis in 765/345kV Parallel Transmission Line by Using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 765/345kV 병가선로의 불평형 계통 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Choi, Heung-Kwan;Lee, Woon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2003
  • Because of Korean power system characteristics and increasing power demand, the need of 765kV transmission line is growing gradually. Now a days, KEPCO's 765kV transmission line has been tested and stands for commercial operation. During the first stage, 765kV transmission line will be operated with two voltage grades of 765kV and 345kV, which results the unbalance of power system. So unbalanced current such as zero sequence current flows in the transmission line. In this paper, we describes the simulation study of 765/345kV parallel transmission line by using EMTDC program.

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Variable Time Step Simulation and Analysis of Hydraulic Control Systems using Transmission Line Modeling (전달관로 모델링을 이용한 유압제어 시스템의 가변 시간스텝 시뮬레이션 및 해석)

  • Hwang, Un-Gyu;Jo, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simulation method using the transmission line modeling to reduce simulation runtime of hydraulic control systems. This method is based on separating the system components each other using the transmission line elements prior to simulation, which leads to divide the simulated system into several subsystems suitable for an even more efficient integration. It can also handle nonlinearities and discontinuities without flag signal when restarting integration. By applying variable integration timestep to parallel hydraulic circuits via parallel processing, it is shown that simulation run-time can be reduced significantly compared with that of Runge Kutta method.

Unequal Multi-Section Power Divider using CPW and Offset Coupled Transmission Lines (CPW와 Offset 결합 전송선로를 이용한 비대칭 다단 분배기)

  • Choi, Jong-Un;Yoon, Young-Chul;Sung, Gyu-Je;Kim, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an implementation of unequal power divider with 1:3 and 1:4 splitting ratio in multi-section structure using CPW and offset coupled transmission line. The power divider consists of a multi-section transmission line and a circuit with parallel capacitors and resistors. A multi-section transmission line was implemented by decomposing a ${\lambda}/4$ single transmission line terminated by an arbitrary impedance and converging it with a multi-section transmission line shorter than $90^{\circ}$ electrical length, and RC parallel circuits were connected between transmission lines to obtain reflection coefficient of output port and isolation characteristics between the output port. In this way, it was confirmed that the transmission lines at the unequal power divider designed at 2 GHz were shorter than ${\lambda}/4$ and implemented at least 27% less than the conventional ones, and that the broadband characteristics could be obtained.

The analysis result of temporary operation of 765 kV transmission line as 345 kV rating (765 kV 송전선로의 345 kV 운전에 따른 계통 해석)

  • Woo, J.W.;Shim, E.B.;Kang, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1647-1649
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the power frequency voltage and its countermeasure when a 765 kV transmission line is directly connected to a 345 kV line and operated at 345 kV voltage. The summary of this result is as follows : The western route of 765 kV transmission line doesn't need any countermeasure to reduce the power frequency voltage at the receiving end. The eastern route of 765 kV transmission needs 100 Mvar(3 phase) capacity of shunt reactor at the receiving end to reduce the power frequency voltage. The use of shunt reactors in the 765 kV transmission lines has unexpected problems, one of which is induction of high voltages on a de-energized circuit of two parallel lines. This paper examined the problem of resonance on two parallel transmission circuits in one routes.

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Variable step size simulation using transmission line element (전달관로 요소를 이용한 가변스텝 시뮬레이션)

  • Hwang, Un-Kyoo;Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the simulation methods using transmission lines are studied and realized, which are necessary in design and analysis of hydraulic control systems. The basic idea of this method is that system components are separated by transmission line element for simulation. The PI-controller can keep inductance level as low as desired. It can also handle nonlinearities and discontinuities without flag signal when restarting integration. Parallel hydraulic circuits are simulated using parallel processing algorithm. To shoe that using variable timestep size in each subsystem, simulation time can be reduced. Performance of the simulation results is compared with that of Runge Kutta method.

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Fault Line Detection Methodology for Four Parallel Lines on the Same Tower

  • Li, Botong;Li, Yongli;Yao, Chuang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1217-1228
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    • 2014
  • A method for faulted line detection of four parallel lines on the same tower is presented, based on four-summing and double-differential sequences of one terminal current. Four-summing and double-differential sequences of fault current can be calculated using a certain transformation matrix for parameter decoupling of four parallel transmission lines. According to fault boundary conditions, the amplitude and phase characteristics of four-summing and double-differential sequences of fault current is studied under conditions of different types of fault. Through the analysis of the relationship of terminal current and fault current, a novel methodology for fault line detection of four parallel transmission line on the same tower is put forward, which can pick out the fault lines no matter the fault occurs in single line or cross double lines. Simulation results validate that the methodology is correct and reliable under conditions of different load currents, transient resistances and fault locations.

A Band Pass Filter with Feeding Structure Using π-Type Transmission Line (π-형 전송선 급전 구조를 갖는 대역 통과 필터)

  • Bae, Ju-Seok;Lim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Kwi-Soo;Ahn, Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed the band pass filter(BPF) with feeding structure using $\pi$-type transmission line by means of transforming the input/output coupled-lines of the half wavelength parallel coupled-line BPF into K-inverter, then substituting $\pi$-type transmission line equivalence for K-inverter. The proposed method supplies solution with what the half wavelength parallel coupled-line BPF's input/output coupled-lines are realized. Also it can quite reduce efforts and time needed to optimize filter performance when is compared to reported method using tapped line structure because formulas is very simple and accurate. On the basic of the proposed method, the BPF with feeding structure using $\pi$-type transmission line has been designed and fabricated. The validity of proposed method was proven by the measured result.

Analysis of Inductive Interference from EHV Transmission to buried Gas Pipelines (초고압 송전선로에서 가스관에 미치는 유도 장해 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Youn;Ko, Eun-Young;Yun, Suk-Moo;Park, Nam-Ok;Shin, Myung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.458-460
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze the inductive coupling between overhead power transmission lines and neighbouring gas pipelines or other conductors, when they parallel to a line section in a phase-to-earth fault is assumed on the transmission line. A numerical procedure employing the finite-element method(FEM) is used in conjunction with Faraday's law, in order to predict the current in a faulted transmission line as well as the induced voltages across points on a pipeline running parallel to the faulted line and remote earth. The results lead to conclusion that may be useful to power system engineers.

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