• 제목/요약/키워드: Parallel Scheme

검색결과 796건 처리시간 0.028초

PC 클러스터에서 스케줄링 기법의 구현 (Implementation of Scheduling Strategies on PC Clusters)

  • 강오한;송희헌;정중수
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제11A권7호
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 버스 기반의 클러스터 구조에 적합한 새로운 태스크 스케줄링 기법을 소개하고, PC 클러스터에 구현하여 스케줄링 기법의 성능을 분석한다. 구현된 스케줄링 기법은 태스크 그래프를 입력으로 받아 PC 클러스터로 스케줄링하며, 휴리스틱을 사용하여 태스크를 선택적으로 중복함으로써 병렬연산시간을 단축한다. PC 클러스터는 리눅스 OS가 설치된 6대의 PC가 Gigabit Ethernet으로 연결되어 있다. 통신을 위해 TCP/IP 프로토콜을 사용하며, 메시지 교환을 위해 표준화된 병렬 프로그래밍 도구로 MPI를 사용한다. 실험을 한 결과 본 논문에서 소개한 스케줄링 기법이 비교 기법보다 병렬연산시간 측면에서 성능이 우수함을 확인하였다.

Generalized Distributed Multiple Turbo Coded Cooperative Differential Spatial Modulation

  • Jiangli Zeng;Sanya Liu;Hui Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.999-1021
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    • 2023
  • Differential spatial modulation uses the antenna index to transmit information, which improves the spectral efficiency, and completely bypasses any channel side information in the recommended setting. A generalized distributed multiple turbo coded-cooperative differential spatial modulation based on distributed multiple turbo code is put forward and its performances in Rayleigh fading channels is analyzed. The generalized distributed multiple turbo coded-cooperative differential spatial modulation scheme is a coded-cooperation communication scheme, in which we proposed a new joint parallel iterative decoding method. Moreover, the code matched interleaver is considered to be the best choice for the generalized multiple turbo coded-cooperative differential spatial modulation schemes, which is the key factor of turbo code. Monte Carlo simulated results show that the proposed cooperative differential spatial modulation scheme is better than the corresponding non-cooperative scheme over Rayleigh fading channels in multiple input and output communication system under the same conditions. In addition, the simulation results show that the code matched interleaver scheme gets a better diversity gain as compared to the random interleaver.

병렬 CRC 생성 방식을 활용한 BCH 코드 복호기 설계 (Design of BCH Code Decoder using Parallel CRC Generation)

  • 갈홍주;문현찬;이원영
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 병렬 CRC 생성 방식을 적용한 BCH 코드 복호기를 소개한다. 기존에 사용되는 병렬 신드롬 생성기로 LFSR(: Linear Feedback Shift Register)을 변형한 방식을 사용하면 짧은 길이의 코드에 적용하는 데 많은 면적을 차지한다. 제안하는 복호기는 짧은 길이 코드워드의 복호화를 위해 병렬 CRC(: Cyclic Redundancy Check)에서 체크섬을 계산하는 데 사용되는 방식을 활용하였다. 이 방식은 병렬 LFSR과 비교해 중복된 xor연산을 제거해 최적화된 조합회로로 크기가 작고 짧은 전파지연을 갖는다. 시뮬레이션 결과 기존 방식 대비 최대 2.01ns의 지연시간 단축 효과를 볼 수 있다. 제안하는 복호기는 $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 이용하여 설계하고 합성되었다.

Delta 고속 병렬로봇의 동역학 모델링 및 제어 (Dynamics Modeling and Control of a Delta High-speed Parallel Robot)

  • 김한성
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a simplified dynamics model, dynamics simulations, and computed torque control experiments of the Delta high-speed parallel robot. Using the typical Newton-Euler method, a simplified but accurate dynamics model with practical assumptions is derived. Accuracy and fast calculations of the dynamics are essential in the computed torque control for high-speed applications. It was found that the simplified dynamics equation is in very god agreement with the ADAMS model, and the calculation time of the inverse kinematics and inverse dynamics is about 0.04 msec. From the dynamics simulations, the cycle trajectory along the y-axis requires less peak motor torque and a lower angular velocity and less power than that along the x-axis. The computed torque control scheme can reduce the position error by half as compared to a PD control scheme. Finally, the developed Delta parallel robot prototype, half the size of the ABB Flexpicker robot, can achieve a cycle time of 0.43 sec with a 1.0kg payload.

계통연계형 태양광 인버터 병렬운전 상황에서의 단독운전 검출 (Islanding Detection for Grid-connected PV Inverter under Parallel Operation)

  • 조영민;김동균;송승호;최익;이영권;조상윤;최주엽
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2016
  • Islanding protection of a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverter is a key function for standards compliance. Unintentional islanding results in safety hazards, reliability, and many other issues. Therefore, many anti-islanding schemes have been examined. However, existing anti-islanding schemes have poor power quality and non-detection zone issues. Moreover, most schemes have problems that deteriorate the performance of islanding detection under parallel operation. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel anti-islanding scheme that has negligible power quality degradation and has no non-detection zone and islanding detection under a parallel operation. Both simulation and experimental results validate the proposed scheme.

퍼지-신경망 기반 고장진단 시스템의 설계 (Design of Fault Diagnostic System based on Neuro-Fuzzy Scheme)

  • 김성호;김정수;박태홍;이종열;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1272-1278
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    • 1999
  • A fault is considered as a variation of physical parameters; therefore the design of fault detection and identification(FDI) can be reduced to the parameter identification of a non linear system and to the association of the set of the estimated parameters with the mode of faults. Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in neuro-fuzzy inference system can be effectively utilized to fault diagnosis. In this paper, we proposes an FDI system for nonlinear systems using neuro-fuzzy inference system. The proposed diagnostic system consists of two neuro-fuzzy inference systems which operate in two different modes (parallel and series-parallel mode). It generates the parameter residuals associated with each modes of faults which can be further processed by additional RBF (Radial Basis Function) network to identify the faults. The proposed FDI scheme has been tested by simulation on two-tank system.

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CDN Scalability Improvement using a Moderate Peer-assisted Method

  • Shi, Peichang;Wang, Huaimin;Yin, Hao;Ding, Bo;Wang, Tianzuo;Wang, Miao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.954-972
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    • 2012
  • Content Delivery Networks (CDN) server loads that fluctuant necessitate CDN to improve its service scalability especially when the peak load exceeds its service capacity. The peer assisted scheme is widely used in improving CDN scalability. However, CDN operators do not want to lose profit by overusing it, which may lead to the CDN resource utilization reduced. Therefore, improving CDN scalability moderately and guarantying CDN resource utilization maximized is necessary. However, when and how to use the peer-assisted scheme to achieve such improvement remains a great challenge. In this paper, we propose a new method called Dynamic Moderate Peer-assisted Method (DMPM), which uses time series analysis to predict and decide when and how many server loads needs to offload. A novel peer-assisted mechanism based on the prediction designed, which can maximize the profit of the CDN operators without influencing scalability. Extensive evaluations based on an actual CDN load traces have shown the effectiveness of DMPM.

A topology optimization method of multiple load cases and constraints based on element independent nodal density

  • Yi, Jijun;Rong, Jianhua;Zeng, Tao;Huang, X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.759-777
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a topology optimization method based on the element independent nodal density (EIND) is developed for continuum solids with multiple load cases and multiple constraints. The optimization problem is formulated ad minimizing the volume subject to displacement constraints. Nodal densities of the finite element mesh are used a the design variable. The nodal densities are interpolated into any point in the design domain by the Shepard interpolation scheme and the Heaviside function. Without using additional constraints (such ad the filtering technique), mesh-independent, checkerboard-free, distinct optimal topology can be obtained. Adopting the rational approximation for material properties (RAMP), the topology optimization procedure is implemented using a solid isotropic material with penalization (SIMP) method and a dual programming optimization algorithm. The computational efficiency is greatly improved by multithread parallel computing with OpenMP to run parallel programs for the shared-memory model of parallel computation. Finally, several examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed techniques.

NGN 자원제어 스킴의 고속화 방안에 관한 연구 (Study of High-Speed NGN Resource Control Schemes)

  • 차영욱;한태만;정유현
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제16C권3호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2009
  • 차세대 네트워크(NGN)는 QoS가 지원되는 광 대역 전달 망에서 세션 및 비-세션 서비스를 지원하기 위한 패킷 기반의 융합 망이다. NGN에서 네트워크 사용자에 따라 차별화된 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 QoS 기반 자원제어가 이루어져 한다. 본 논문에서는 세션 및 자원제어 지연을 최소화하기 위하여 NGN 자원제어 인터페이스에 병행형 제어 스킴을 정의하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존 및 제안된 NGN 제어 스킴들의 제어지연과 완료율을 측정 및 분석하였다. 두 단계 자원 제어에서 도착율 120 까지는 병행형과 순차형의 완료율이 100%를 달성하였으며, 병행형의 제어지연이 순차형에 비하여 약 21.5% 개선되었음을 확인하였다.

반복기법을 이용한 대규모, 소선형시스템의 병렬처리에 관한 연구 (An experimental study on parallel implementation of an iterative method for large scale, sparse linear system)

  • 김상원;장수영
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1991년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 전북대학교, 전주; 26-27 Apr. 1991
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    • pp.6-22
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    • 1991
  • This thesis presents a parallel implementation of an iterative method for large scale, sparse linear system and gives result of computational experiments performed on both single transputer and multi transputer parallel computers. To solve linear system, we use conjugate gradient method and develope data storage techinique, data communication scheme. In addition to the explanation of conjugate gradient method, the result of computational experiment is summarized.

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