• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallax dimension

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Enhanced Stereo Matching Algorithm based on 3-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (3차원 합성곱 신경망 기반 향상된 스테레오 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Wang, Jian;Noh, Jackyou
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2021
  • For stereo matching based on deep learning, the design of network structure is crucial to the calculation of matching cost, and the time-consuming problem of convolutional neural network in image processing also needs to be solved urgently. In this paper, a method of stereo matching using sparse loss volume in parallax dimension is proposed. A sparse 3D loss volume is constructed by using a wide step length translation of the right view feature map, which reduces the video memory and computing resources required by the 3D convolution module by several times. In order to improve the accuracy of the algorithm, the nonlinear up-sampling of the matching loss in the parallax dimension is carried out by using the method of multi-category output, and the training model is combined with two kinds of loss functions. Compared with the benchmark algorithm, the proposed algorithm not only improves the accuracy but also shortens the running time by about 30%.

A Study of Extraction of Three-dimensional Spatial Information Utilizing the Parallax Error of a Multilens Smartphone Camera (멀티렌즈 스마트폰 카메라의 시차현상을 활용한 3차원 공간정보 획득 연구)

  • Rim, Cheon-Seog
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2021
  • We try to extract three-dimensional information, such as the distance from a camera and the actual width and height of an object, from still photographs by a multilens smartphone camera, by means of parallax error. To obtain this information, we develop several formulas and design a method for experimental instrumentation. If the results from this paper were included in algorithms of multilens smartphone cameras, there would be various kinds of applications, such as in the workplace of architectural and civil engineering to obtain an actual dimension, or on a golf course to measure how far away a pin flag is. We expect many more applications of this study, because the multilens smartphone camera is already an important necessity of life.

Three-dimensional display based on integral imaging

  • Lee, Byoung-Ho;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Yun-Hee;Choi, Hee-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2005
  • Integral imaging is an attractive three-dimensional display technique providing full-parallax full-color three-dimensional images in real-time without any viewing aids. In this paper, we present the recent progress on the three-dimensional display based on integral imaging focusing on its depth and viewing angle enhancement and the three-dimension/twodimension convertibility.

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Evaluating the Comfort Experience of a Head-Mounted Display with the Delphi Methodology

  • Lee, Doyeon;Chang, Byeng-hee;Park, Jiseob
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2020
  • This study developed evaluation indicators for the comfort experience of virtual reality (VR) headsets by classifying, defining, and weighting cybersickness-causing factors using the Delphi research method and analytic hierarchical process (AHP) approach. Four surveys were conducted with 20 experts on VR motion sickness. The expert surveys involved the 1) classification and definition of cybersickness-causing dimensions, classification of sub-factors for each dimension, and selection of evaluation indicators, 2) self-reassessment of the results of each step, 3) validity revaluation, and 4) final weighting calculation. Based on the surveys, the evaluation indicators for the comfort experience of VR headsets were classified into eight sub-factors: field of view (FoV)-device FoV, latency-device latency, framerate-device framerate, V-sync-device V-sync, rig-camera angle view, rig-no-parallax point, resolution-device resolution, and resolution-pixels per inch (PPI). A total of six dimensions and eight sub-factors were identified; sub-factor-based evaluation indicators were also developed.

DETERMINATIONS OF ITS ABSOLUTE DIMENSIONS AND DISTANCE BY THE ANALYSES OF LIGHT AND RADIAL-VELOCITY CURVES OF THE CONTACT BINARY - I. V417 Aquilae (접촉쌍성의 광도와 시선속도곡선의 분석에 의한 절대 물리량과 거리의 결정 -1. V417 Aquilae)

  • 이재우;김천휘;이충욱;오규동
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • New photometric and spectroscopic solutions of W-type overcontact binary V 417 Aql were obtained by solving the UBV light curves of Samec et al. (1997) and radial-velocity ones of Lu & Rucinski (1999) with the 2003 version of the Wilson-Devinney binary code. In the light curve synthesis the light of a third-body, which Qian (2003) proposed, was considered and obtained about 2.7%, 2.2%, and 0.4% for U, B, and V bandpasses, respectively. The model with third-light is better fitted to eclipse parts than that with no third-light. Absolute dimensions of V417 Aql are determined from our solution as $M_1$= 0.53 $M_{*}$, $M_2$= 1.45 $M_{*}$, $R_1$= 0.84 $R_{*}$, and $R_2$= 1.31 $M_{*}$, and the distance to it is deduced as about 216pc. Our distance is well consistent with that (204pc) derived from Rucinski & Duerbeck's (1997) relation, $M_{v}$ = $M_{v}$(log P, B-V), but is more distant than that (131$\pm$40pc) determined by the Hipparcos trigonometric parallax. The difference may result from the relatively large error of Hipparcos parallax for V 417 Aql.l.

DETERMINATIONS OF ITS ABSOLUTE DIMENSIONS AND DISTANCE BY THE ANALYSES OF LIGHT AND RADIAL-VELOCITY CURVES OF THE CONTACT BINARY - II. CK Bootis (접촉쌍성의 광도와 시선속도곡선의 분석에 의한 절대 물리량과 거리의 결정-II. CK Bootis)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Chung-Uk;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Kang, Young-Beom;Koo, Jae-Rim
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2004
  • We completed the light curves of the contact binary CK Boo for 13 nights from June to July in 2004 using the 1-m reflector and BVR filters at Mt. Lemmon Optical Astronomy Observatory, and determined four new times of minimum light (three timings for primary eclipse, one for secondary). With contact mode of the 1998-version Wilson-Devinney binary model, we analyzed our BVR light curves and Rucinski & Lu (1999)'s radial-velocity ones. As a result, we found CK boo to be A-type over-contact binary ($f=84\%$) with the low mass ratio (q=0.11) and orbital inclination ($i=65^{\circ}$). Absolute dimensions of the system are determined from our new solution; $M_1=1.42Me{\odot},\;M_2=0.15M{\odot},\;R_1=1.47R{\odot},\;R_2=0.59M{\odot}$ and the distance to it is derived as about 129pc. Our distance is well consistent with that ($157{\pm}33pc$) from the Hipparcos trigonometric parallax within the limit of the error yielded by the latter.