• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paragus

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Ten species of the tribe Syrphini (Insecta: Diptera: Syrphidae) newly recorded in Korea

  • Kim, Chan-Ouk;Hwang, Seul-Ma-Ro;Lee, Hak-Seon;Han, Ho-Yeon
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.208-237
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    • 2022
  • A total of 69 genera and 202 species of the family Syrphidae have been previously recognized in Korea. In the present study, we report the following 10 species new to Korea: Epistrophe aeka Kimura, 1989, Epistrophe aino (Matsumura, 1917), Epistrophe annulitarsis(Stackelberg, 1918), Epistrophe griseofasciata (Matsumura, 1918), Epistrophe sasayamana (Matsumura, 1918), Epistrophe shibakawae (Matsumura, 1917), Fagisyrphus cinctus (Fallén, 1817), Melangyna olsufjevi (Violovitsh, 1956), Melangyna pavlovskyi (Violovitsh, 1956), and Paragus clausseni Mutin, 1999. Among the four genera, the genus Fagisyrphus Dušek and Láska, 1967 is recognized for the first time in Korea. As a result, 70 genera and 212 species of the family Syrphidae are now officially recognized for the Korean fauna. For each newly recognized Korean species, we provide synonymy, diagnosis, and description with color photographs. In addition, we provide new Korean names for all newly recorded species as well as the genera Epistrophe, Fagisyrphus, and Melangyna, which previously did not have Korean names.

Studies on the Production of All-Female Populations of Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus I . Induction of Gynogenetic Diploid and Its Growth (넙치 전 암컷 집단의 생산을 위한 연구 I. 자성발생성 이배체 유도 및 성장)

  • KIM Yoon;KIM Kyung-Kil;BANG In-Chul;LEE Jong-Kwan
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 1993
  • Gynogenetic diploid of olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus were induced by cold shock to fertilized eggs with red sea bream, Paragus major sperm that had been genetically inactivated with 4,800 ergs/$mm^2$ ultraviolet (UV) rays. Cold shock to the eggs at $2^{\circ}C$ for 45 minutes proved to be optimum condition to retain the second polar body. At this treatment, hatching rates of normal fry obtained were more than $33.8\%$. No different growth rates were observed up to 200 days after hatching between control and gynogenetic diploid offsprings. However, body weights of gynogenetic diploids were significantly heavier than that of control 300 days after hatching (p> 0.05). A proportion of female in gynogenetic diploid was significantly higher than that in the control (p< 0.01).

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