• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV model

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A Dynamic Model of Single Crystalline Photovoltaic Cells Incorporating Thermo-Electric Characteristics

  • Ghods, Amirhossein;Kim, Katherine A.;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a dynamic thermo-electric model that links electrical parameters with thermal parameters. In this model, the irradiance and ambient temperature are used to calculate the cell temperature based on a four-layer model that includes the PV cell and surround materials. The calculated cell temperature is then used in the electrical model to accurately adjust the PV electrical characteristics. Dynamic PV characteristics, parallel capacitive and series inductive components, are added to the conventional single-diode model. The results show the effectiveness of this model rather than other conventional models of a PV panel.

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PSCAD/EMTDC Based Modeling and Simulation Analysis of a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System (PSCAD/EMTDC를 미용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 모델링 및 모의 해석)

  • Jeon Jin-Hong;Kim Eung-Sang;Kim Seul-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2005
  • The paper addresses modeling and analysis of a grid-connected photovoltaic generation system (PV system). PSCAD/EMTDC, an industry standard simulation tool for studying the transient behavior of electric power system and apparatus, is used to conduct all aspects of model implementation and to carry out extensive simulation study. This paper is aimed at sharing with the PSCAD/EMTDC user community our user-defined model for PV system applications, which is not yet available as a standard model within PSCAD/EMTDC. An equivalent circuit model of a solar cell has been used for modeling solar array. A series of parameters required for array modeling have been estimated from general specification data of a solar module. A PWM voltage source inverter (VSI) and its current control scheme have been implemented. A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is employed for drawing the maximum available energy from the PV array. Comprehensive simulation results are presented to examine PV array behaviors and PV system control performance in response to irradiation changes. In addition, dynamic responses of PV array and system to network fault conditions are simulated and analysed.

Simulation of I-V characteristics of a PV module in matlab (Matlab을 통한 PV 모듈의 I-V 출력 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Jong-Kuong;Jung, Tae-Hee;Ryu, Se-Hwan;Won, Chang-Sub;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a circuit based simulation model for a Photovoltaic(PV) cell in order to estimate the electrical behavior of the solar cell module with changes of environmental parameters such as shunt resistance, series resistance, temperature and irradiance. An accurate I-V model of PV module is presented based on the Shockley diode model. The general model was implemented on Matlab scrip file, and used irradiance and temperature as variables and outputs of the I-V characteristic. A typical PV module was used for the evaluation, and results was compared with reference taken directly from the manufacturer's published curves leading to excellent agrement with the theoretical prediction.

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A study on PV-AF-SPE system connected with utility (계통 연계형 PV-AF-SPE 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Suk-Ju;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an integrated model of PV-AF (Photovoltaic-Active Filter) and PV-SPE(Photovoltaic Solid Polymer Electrolyte) system using PSCAD/EMTDC were explained in detaiil. The main concept of PV-AF system starts from the 'harmonics'. In order to deliver power to utility, PV system essentially needs a converter system. Here PV-AF system adds the function of active filter to the converter system installed in PV system, which was introduced already in several papers. PV-SPE system has been studied as a replacement of existing hydrogen production technology that emits large amount of carbon dioxide into atmosphere. Until now, these two systems, PV-AF and PV-SPE, have been considered separately However, in this paper, characteristics and advantages of combined system are discussed in detail.

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An Analysis of Optimal Installation Condition and Maximum Power Generation of Photovoltaic Systems Applying Perez Model (Perez Model을 적용한 태양광 시스템 별 최적 설치 조건 및 최대 발전량 분석)

  • Lee, Jay-Dy;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 2012
  • Photovoltaic(PV) system is one of power generation systems. Solar light in PV system is like the fuel of the car. The quantity of electricity generation, therefore, is fully dependent on the available quantity of solar light on the system of each site. If a utility can predict the solar power generation on a planned site, it may be possible to set up an appropriate PV system there. It may be also possible to objectively evaluate the performances of existing solar systems. Based on the theories of astronomy and meteorology, in this paper, Perez model is simulated to estimate the available quantity of solar lights on the prevailed photovoltaic systems. Consequently the conditions for optimal power generation of each PV system can be analyzed. And the maximum quantity of power generation of each system can be also estimated by applying assumed efficiency of PV system. Perez model is simulated in this paper, and the result is compared with the data of the same model of Meteonorm. Simulated site is Daejeon, Korea with typical meteorological year(TMY) data of 1991~2010.

Energy Economic Analysis of Standard Rural House Model with PV System (PV 시스템이 적용된 농어촌 주택 표준모델의 에너지 경제성 분석)

  • Lee, Chan Kyu;Kim, Woo Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1540-1547
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    • 2013
  • The energy economic analysis of the standard rural house model with PV system was performed based on annual energy demand calculation using the EnergyPlus to contribute in reducing building energy which occupies 25% of national energy consumption and in developing a low-energy & eco-friendly house model. Two types of PV system installation was considered to cover electricity demand for cooling, electric, and heating devices. For the selected house model, heating energy demand is 7 times higher than cooling energy demand. For the Case1, it is favorable to use electricity from PV system for cooling and electric devices and to sell surplus electricity. For the Case2, it is favorable to use electricity from PV system for cooling, electricity and heating devices and to sell surplus electricity. Considering the installation cost of PV system and heat pump air conditioning system, the break-even point of Case1 and Case2 are about 13 and 11 years respectively. Although the installation cost of Case2 is more expensive, Case2 provides three times more profit than Case1 after the break-even point. Because the expected average life time of the selected PV system is 25 years, Case2 is more favorable option for the given standard rural house model.

A study on the application of PV-AF-SPE hybrid system (PV-AF-SPE 복합시스템의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Suk-Ju;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an integrated model of PV-AF (Photovoltaic-Active Filter) and PV-SPE (Photovoltaic Solid Polymer Electrolyte) system using PSCAD/EMTDC were explained in detail. The main concept of PV-AF system starts from the "harmonics". In order to deliver power to utility, PV system essentially needs a converter system. Here PV-AF system adds the function of active filter to the converter system installed in PV system, which was introduced already in several papers. PV-SPE system has been studied as a replacement of existing hydrogen production technology that emits large amount of carbon dioxide into atmosphere. Until now, these two systems, PV-AF and PV-SPE, have been considered separately. However, in this paper, characteristics and advantages of combined system are discussed in detail.

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Characteristic analysis of PV-AF-SPE system using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 PV-AF-SPE 시스템의 특성분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Suk-Ju;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1205-1206
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an integrated model of PV-AF (Photovoltaic-Active Filter) and PV-SPE (Photovoltaic Solid Polymer Electrolyte) system using PSCAD/EMTDC were explained in detail. The main concept of PV-AF system starts from the "harmonics". In order to deliver power to utility, PV system essentially needs a converter system. Here PV-AF system adds the function of active filter to the converter system installed in PV system, which was introduced already in several papers. PV-SPE system has been studied as a replacement of existing hydrogen production technology that emits large amount of carbon dioxide into atmosphere. Until now, these two systems, PV-AF and PV-SPE, have been considered separately. However, in this paper, characteristics and advantages of combined system are discussed in detail.

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Impedance Analysis and Surge Characteristics of PV Array

  • Lee K.O.;So J.H.;Jung M.W;Yu G.J.;Choi J. Y.;Ah H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2003
  • Photovoltaic(PV) array, which is generally installed outside, has the possibility to be damaged by high voltage due to lightning. Because the surge characteristics of PV array have not b eon fully Identified yet, there is a very important issue whether PV array should be connected with ground or not. In this paper, a basic model of PV array is provided considering the PV cell's barrier capacitance and ground capacitance for analysis of surge characteristics.

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