• 제목/요약/키워드: PV PCS

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.033초

고효율 파워소자를 이용한 3kW PV-PCS의 Boost Converter 효율 개선

  • 김재형;원충연;이태원
    • 전력전자학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2009
  • 최근 화석에너지 고갈과 환경오염, 에너지 저감정책에 따라 전기기기의 고효율화와 신재생에너지가 주목받고 있다. 고효율을 얻기 위해서는 고효율의 파워소자를 사용하는 방법과 토폴로지를 개선하는 방법이 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반 파워소자와 고효율 파치소자의 효율을 3kW급 가정용 태양광 인버터(PV-PCS)의 Boost Converter부의 입력사양에 맞춰 실험하고, 효율 개전의 정도를 비교 확인하였다.

계통연계형 태양광 인버터의 유형에 따른 최적 토폴로지 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Optimal Topology for Grid-connected PV Inverter Concepts)

  • 배영상
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 태양전지 모듈의 조합에 따른 계통연계형 태양광 인버터(PV PCS : Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System)의 다양한 유형을 살펴보고 그에 따른 최적 토폴로지에 대한 비교 분석을 기술하기로 한다. 이를 위해 기존의 유형별 계통연계형 태양광 인버터 시스템의 다양한 토폴로지를 분석하였고, 향후 각 유형에 따른 태양광 인버터 개발의 최적 토폴로지를 선정하는데 대한 방향성을 제시 하였다.

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PV용 PCS의 MPPT 제어 포지션 고찰 (The Study of PV PCS MPPT Control Position)

  • 박용성;박가우;유권종;정명웅;정영석;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1356-1358
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the control of grid connected transformerless type PV power conditioning system, which is simple and more efficient than the usual transformer type system. With the modeling and analysis of power system, the validity of control strategy is well verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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태양광발전용 PCS의 MPPT 제어알고리즘 고찰 (A Study of MPPT Algorithm for PV PCS)

  • 정영석;유권종;소정훈;최주엽;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1359-1361
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of Photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions such as solar radiation and temperature, an important consideration. In the design of efficient PV system is to track the MPOP correctly. Many maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques have been considered in the past, however, techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. This pager proposed a new MPPT algorithm based on perturb & observe(P&O) algorithm with experiment. The results shows that the new P&O algorithm has successfully tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions, and has higher efficiency than ordinary algorithms.

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태양광-연료전지 하이브리드 발전을 위한 새로운 단일 컨버터 및 단일 인버터 (1Con-1Inv) 회로 및 제어 알고리즘 (A Novel Single Converter and Single Inverter (1Con-1Inv) Topology and Control Algorithm for Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid System)

  • 김종수;최규영;이병국;원충연;이태원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2200-2208
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel single converter and single inverter (1Con-1Inv) topology for photovoltaic (PV)-fuel cell (FC) hybrid system and a new control scheme for the PV-FC hybrid system is then proposed. The new topology and the unique algorithm can minimize volume and production cost of the hybrid system. Moreover, system efficiency can improve due to reduction of losses of hardware components and other control factors are well regulated using just 1Con-1Inv with the help of the proposed control algorithm. The validity of proposed algorithm is verified both computer simulation using PSIM and Matlab/Simulink program and experimental with 700W of PV and 600W of FC system.

Differential Power Processing System for the Capacitor Voltage Balancing of Cost-effective Photovoltaic Multi-level Inverters

  • Jeon, Young-Tae;Kim, Kyoung-Tak;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1037-1047
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    • 2017
  • The Differential Power Processing (DPP) converter is a promising multi-module photovoltaic inverter architecture recently proposed for photovoltaic systems. In this paper, a DPP converter architecture, in which each PV-panel has its own DPP converter in shunt, performs distributed maximum power point tracking (DMPPT) control. It maintains a high energy conversion efficiency, even under partial shading conditions. The system architecture only deals with the power differences among the PV panels, which reduces the power capacity of the converters. Therefore, the DPP systems can easily overcome the conventional disadvantages of PCS such as centralized, string, and module integrated converter (MIC) topologies. Among the various types of the DPP systems, the feed-forward method has been selected for both its voltage balancing and power transfer to a modified H-bridge inverter that needs charge balancing of the input capacitors. The modified H-bridge multi-level inverter had some advantages such as a low part count and cost competitiveness when compared to conventional multi-level inverters. Therefore, it is frequently used in photovoltaic (PV) power conditioning system (PCS). However, its simplified switching network draws input current asymmetrically. Therefore, input capacitors in series suffer from a problem due to a charge imbalance. This paper validates the operating principle and feasibility of the proposed topology through the simulation and experimental results. They show that the input-capacitor voltages maintain the voltage balance with the PV MPPT control operating with a 140-W hardware prototype.

Digital PLL을 이용한 Active Frequency Drift Positive Feedback에 관한 연구 (Active Frequency Drift Positive Feedback Method for Anti-islanding applied Digital Phase-Locked-Loop)

  • 이기옥;최주엽;최익;정영석;유권종;송승호
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2007
  • As photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems become more common, it will be necessary to investigate islanding detection method for PV systems. Islanding of PV systems can cause a variety of problems and must be prevented. However, if the real and reactive powers of the load and PV system are closely matched, islanding detection by passive methods becomes difficult. Also, most active methods lose effectiveness when there are several PV systems feeding the same island. The active frequency drift positive feedback method(AFDPF) enables islanding detection by forcing the frequency of the voltage in the island to drift up or down. In this paper the research for the minimum value of chopping fraction gain applied digital phase-locked-loop (DPLL) to AFDPF considering output power quality and islanding prevention performance are performed by simulation and experiment according to IEEE Std 929-2000 islanding test.

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PV Output Sensorless(POS) MPPT법이 적용된 3상 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 특성해석 (The characteristic analysis of POS (PV Output Sensorless) MPPT based 3 phase grid connected PV system)

  • 박상수;김경훈;김상용;장성재;서효룡;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1081-1082
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic (PV) power generation system has been widely studied as a clean and renewable power source. The purpose of this study is to keep the output power of photovoltaic cells maximum under any weather conditions. There are so many MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) methods. P&O method has been used as a key MPPT method, both voltage and current coming out from PV array have to be feedback in the method. Thus, the system has a complex structure, and may fail to track MPP of PV array when unexpected weather conditions happen. In order to reduce the feedback components, POS MPPT control method was proposed by the authors. In this paper, the authors apply the POS MPPT control method to three phase PCS system. And the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

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디지털 위상검출기법을 적용한 능동적 주파수 변화 정궤환기법 (Active Frequency Drift Positive Feedback Method for Anti-islanding using Digital Phase-Locked-Loop)

  • 이기옥;정영석;최주엽;최익;송승호;고문주
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2007
  • As photovoltaic(PV) power generation system becomes more common, it will be necessary to investigate islanding detection method for PV systems. Islanding of PV systems can cause a variety of problems and must be prevented. However, if the real and reactive power of the load and PV system are closely matched, islanding detection by Passive methods becomes difficult. Also, most active methods lose effectiveness when there are several PV systems feeding the same island. The active frequency drift positive feedback method(AFDPF) enables islanding detection by forcing the frequency of the voltage in the island to drift up or down. In this paper the research for the minimum value of chopping fraction gain applied digital phase-locked-loop (DPLL) to AFDPF considering output power quality and islanding prevention performance are performed by simulation and experiment according to IEEE Std 929-2000 islanding test.

최대전력점 추종을 통한 계통연계형 3kW 태양광 PCS연구 (A Study on Grid-Connected 3kW PV PCS with Maximum Power Point Tracking)

  • 강병관;김승탁;박정욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.511_512
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 IncCond(Incremental conductance) MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) 알고리즘에 일사량을 변수로 하여 가변적인 step 사이즈를 적용함으로써 급격한 외부환경변화에 빠르게 동작하는 개선된 성능의 MPPT 제어기법을 제시하였고, 계통연계형 3kW 태양광 PCS(Power Conditioning System)의 기본적인 제어기를 설계함에 있어 제안한 MPPT 알고리즘과 연계해 빠른 동작특성을 갖는 DC/DC 부스트 컨버터의 제어기와 DC link 전압 제어기 및 인버터 제어기를 설계하였다. 이를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램으로 구현하여 제안한 제어기의 성능을 확인하였다.

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