• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07a
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• pp.517-518
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• 2006

본 논문은 태양광과 풍력, 축전지 시스템으로 구성된 계통연계형 복합 분산전원 시스템의 구성과 실험 결과를 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하고자하는 계통연계형 태양광-풍력-축전지 복합 분산전원 시스템은 태양광 발전 시스템과 풍력 발전 시스템을 에너지원으로 사용하였으며 에너지 저장장치로는 축전지 시스템을 사용하였다. 태앙광 발전 시스템과 풍력 발전 시스템, 축전지 시스템은 모두 공통 직류단에 연결되어 있으며 계통과 연계운전을 위한 계통연계 인버터 시스템을 공통 직류단과 계통 연계점 사이에 적용하여 연계점의 출력을 제어하였다. 또한 분산전원 통합제어 시스템을 개발하여 전체 복합 분산전원 시스템의 출력과 각 모듈의 상태를 감시, 제어하는 기능을 하도록 하였다. 개발된 복합 분산전원 시스템에 전력 평준화 알고리즘을 적용한 실험 결과의 제시를 통해 제작된 시스템과 전력 평준화 알고리즘의 유용성을 검증하였다. 본 논문에서 제시된 복합 분산전원 시스템은 복수의 에너지원을 이용하므로 전력공급의 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있어 상용전력이 공급되지 않는 도서지역 등에 단독 운전용으로 적용이 가능하다.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.281-286
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• 2008

Current feed-in tariffs(FIT) of Electricity generating from new and renewable energy sources are reappraised with the corrected formula of levelized generation cost(LGC) of utility power. The LGC of new and renewable electricity should be formulated in explicitly reflecting the capital cost and corporate tax during the economic life cycle based on its realistic application data. An applicable term of the FITs should, especially, be equal to the economic life cycle. The revised FITs issued in 2006 were, however, derived from the incorrect formula described in the study of KERI(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute), and consequently misestimated. The reappraisal values for FIT of new and renewable electricity were shown and interpreted in this paper. An FIT of PV more than 30 kW, for example, should be 972.86 won/kWh instead of current 677.38 won/kWh increasing 43.6%. An upward revision of other FITs for new and renewable electricities should also be required in the range of 8.6% to 47.3%.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.636-640
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• 2009

태양광발전과 같은 분산형전원이 기존의 어떤 보호협조체제하의 배전선로에 도입될 경우는 계통에 대한 역 조류에 의해 사고 시 고장 구간의 분리 및 선로재구성에 따른 차단기 및 개폐기 제어알고리즘, 그리고 순시정전 시 분산형전원의 기동정지, 개폐기의 기능, 차단용량 등에 악영향을 끼칠 우려가 다분히 있다. 또한, 사고 시 일시적으로 분리된 건전구간 내에 분산형전원이 존재하여 그 구간내의 부하와 평형을 이루며 운전되고 있는 경우가 있을 수 있는 데, 이 경우는 인체 및 전기설비에 위험을 초래하게 될 뿐만 아니라 사고의 신속한 복구에도 저해의 요인이 된다. 특히, 태양광발전이 배전선로에 연계되어 운전되는 경우, 동일 뱅크의 타 배전선로에서 사고가 발생하면 태양광발전이 연계된 건전한 배전선로의 보호협조기기(리클로져)가 오동작하는 사고가 발생하는 경우가 실 계통에서 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 이에 의하여 건전한 선로의 부하가 정전을 경험하는 심각한 문제점이 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이론적인 계산식인 대칭좌표법을 이용하여 모델링과 시뮬레이션을 수행하여, 상기의 보호기기의 오동작 메카니즘과 문제점을 분석하고, 이에 대한 개선 방안을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.641-647
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• 2014

Stand-alone PV systems and grid-connected distribution lines operating independently with out the advantage that it is simple, and construction equipment, but the advantage of less expensive MPPT converter and production, including the energy stored in the battery charging circuit and battery for managing circuitry is required. The use of existing alternative energy in the form of combined-cycle power generation than the one adopted by the form, but primarily solar / wind power system to optimize complex to design and improve the ability to install a battery that canrationalize the price you need an integrated control system be.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.1010-1012
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• 2015

Interest in fossil fuels, alternative energy development in the world has increased significantly. That interest in solar systems increase significant and technology for efficiency and effective operation of PV technology, we expect to continue. This section provides the necessary information to users, and introduce the client system for mobile monitoring real-time solar system information, without the constraints of location or time, and leverage real-time information transmitted tell me about the expected effects that you can get to evaluate.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07b
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• pp.1377-1379
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• 2005

독립형 태양광 발전시스템은 태양전지, 배터리, 충 방전 제어기, 컨버터, 부하로 나눌 수 있다. 태양광 발전은 비선형 전압전류 특성을 가지고 있기 때문에 발전효율을 최대한 높이기 위해 최대전력추종제어(MPPT)를 하게된다. 또한 부하가 여러 개일 경우에는 다양한 출력이 요구되는데, 이를 위해 강압 및 승압이 가능한 컨버터가 필요하게 된다. 그러나 다중부하에는 다수의 컨버터와 각각의 컨버터를 제어하기 위한 제어기가 필요하게 되므로 cost가 증가요인이 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 승 강압에 의한 다중출력을 갖는 병렬구조의 DC-DC컨버터를 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 컨버터는 입력전압을 승 강압하여 두 개의 출력전압을 갖는다. 강압동작은 일반적인 buck형 컨버터에 커패시터를 추가하여 구성하였고, 승압을 위해서는 리플율이 적은 Coupling inductor를 이용하고 커패시터를 추가하여 두 개의 컨버터를 병렬로 구성하였다. 컨버터의 병렬제어를 위해 제어기를 설계하고 이를 시뮬레이션 하였다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.29-36
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• 2011

The aim of this study was to study the functions and roles of Green Community Rediscovery Center (GCRC) in terms of community integration, to design GCRC with various types of green roofs, and to investigate the possibility of applying a renewable energy system (e.g., PV) to the building greenery systems. The four major functional modules for GCRC were suggested: implementation of ecopark and community gardens with environmental education programs, implementation of green housing model with education programs, Discover Science Center, and implementation of green business model with education programs. Three major functions of the center are also presented in terms of design: 1) functions of community gardens; 2) establishment of a green business model, community composting system and an urban farming system; and 3) roles of community gardens in social interactions within GCRC. GCRC provides residents with the opportunities of community gardens, urban farming based on a successful recycling system, as well as a green business model and environmental education programs near their homes. The air temperature of the green roof (utilizing Sedum sarmentosum as a cover plant) was approximately $3^{\circ}C$ lower than that of the non-green roof, indicating a potential efficiency increase in PV systems for GCRC. It was concluded that the GCRC suggested would enhance the neighborhood satisfaction, improve the quality of life and contribute to social integration and community regeneration.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.54-58
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• 2016

Laser-doped selective emitter process requires dopant source deposition, spin-on-glass, and is able to form selective emitter through SiNx layer by laser irradiation on desired locations. However, after laser doping process, the remaining dopant layer needs to be washed out. Laser-induced melting of pre-deposited impurity doping is a precise selective doping method minimizing addition of process steps. In this study, we introduce a novel scheme for fabricating highly efficient selective emitter solar cell by laser doping. During this process, laser induced damage induces front contact destabilization due to the hindrance of silver nucleation even though laser doping has a potential of commercialization with simple process concept. When the laser induced damage is effectively removed using solution etch back process, the disadvantage of laser doping was effectively removed. The devices fabricated using laser doping scheme power conversion efficiency was significantly improved about 1% abs. after removal the laser damages.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.681-686
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• 2017

Degradation is commonly observed in field-aged PV modules due to corrosion of the photovoltaic ribbon. The reduced performance is caused by a loss of fill factor due to the high series resistance in the PV ribbon. This study aimed to mitigate the degradation by corrosion using five sacrificial anodes - Al, Zn and their alloys - to identify the most effective material to mitigate the corrosion of the PV ribbon. The corrosion behavior of the five sacrificial anode materials were examined by open circuit potential measurements, potentiodynamic polarization tests, and galvanic current density and potential measurements using a zero resistance ammeter. Immersion tests for 120 hours were also conducted using materials and damp heat test tests were performed for 1500 hours using 4 cell mini modules. The Al-3Mg and Al-3Zn-1Mg sacrificial anodes had a low corrosion rate and reduced drop in power, making then suitable for long-term use.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.135-141
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• 2008

In this paper a novel tracking system is described, regarding the influence of shadow between array, aimed at improving the efficiency of PV tracking system. Comparing with a building site versus capacity power, domestic solar powers have a limited siting. Therefore, each array interferes with the shadow of other arrays. The loss by influence of those shadow can be compensated for by means of control algorithm of the tracking device. The paper suggests a method controlling an altitude for length which is received the shadow influence of PV array. By using an azimuth of current solar position and the length between arrays, the controller of tracking device is able to calculate the length between actual arrays and make a comparison of the shadow length at a specific time with the length between arrays. When the shadow length is longer than the length between arrays, the controller of tracking device can adjust a position by compensating error altitude of the length between arrays at an altitude of current solar position. In the paper, we develop the control algorithm able to minimize the loss caused by the influence of shadow on the PV tracking system, and compared this with conventional output system. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with proposed algorithm and shows excellent performance