• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSO 알고리즘

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Design of Optimized Multi-Fuzzy Controller by Means of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for HVAC System (HVAC 시스템에 대한 PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 최적화된 Multi-Fuzzy 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwan;Choi, Han-Jong;Ryu, Byoung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 HVAC(heating, ventilating, and air conditioning) 시스템에 대해 Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) 알고리즘을 이용하여 최적화된 Multi-Fuzzy 제어기 설계를 제안한다. HVAC 시스템의 효율과 안정도에 결정적인 영향을 미치는 과열도와 저압(증발기의 압력)을 제어하기 위해, 3대의 Expansion Valve 와 1대의 Compressor 에서 동시에 제어하는 Multi-Fuzzy 제어기를 설계한다. 그리고 최적화 알고리즘 중 하나인 사회적인 행동양식을 기반한 PSO 알고리즘을 이용하여 설계된 Multi-Fuzzy 제어기를 최적화한다. 시뮬레이션의 결과 비교를 통해, 대표적인 최적화 알고리즘인 유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 최적화된 제어기와 제안한 PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 최적화된 제어기의 성능을 평가한다.

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An Optmival design of Circularly Polarization Antenna for Sensor Node using Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO 알고리즘을 이용한 센서노드용 원형편파 안테나 최적설계)

  • Kim, Koon-Tae;Kang, Seong-In;Oh, Seung-Hun;Lee, Jeong-Hyeok;Han, Jun-Hee;Jang, Dong-Hyeok;Wu, Chao;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an improved designed of the circularly polarization antenna for sensor node. Stochastic optimization algorithms of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Adaptive Particle Swam Optimization(APSO) are studied and compared. To verify that the APSO is working better than the standard PSO, the design of a circularly polarization antenna is shows the optimized result with 27 iterations in the APSO and 41 iterations in th PSO.

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Automated Control Gain Determination Using PSO/SQP Algorithm (PSO/SQP를 이용한 제어기 이득 자동 추출)

  • Lee, Jang-Ho;Ryu, Hyeok;Min, Byoung-Moom
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • To design flight control law of an unmanned aerial vehicle, automated control gain determination program was developed. The procedure for determination of control gain was formulated as the control gains were designed from the optimal solutions of the optimization problem. PSO algorithm, which is one of the evolutionary computation method, and SQP algorithm, which is one of the nonlinear programming method, are used as optimization problem solver. Thru this technique, computation time required for finding the optimal solution is decreased to 1/5 of that of PSO algorithm and more accurate optimal solution is obtained.

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Generating Unit Maintenance Scheduling Considering Regional Reserves using Hybrid PSO Algorithm (하이브리드 PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 발전기 보수 계획)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, June-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.800-801
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 지역별 전력수급을 고려한 발전기 보수 계획 수립에 관한 Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization알고리즘(HPSO) 접근법을 제시하였다. 전체 계통의 예비력 확보에 초점이 맞춰진 기존의 연구에 지역별 예비력을 고려한 제약조건을 추가하였다. 본 연구의 목적함수로는 결정적 신뢰도 지수인 공급 예비율 분산값의 최소화(공급예비율 평활화)를 사용하였으며, IEEE RTS(1996) 계통에서의 사례연구를 수행하여 기존의 PSO알고리즘의 경우와의 비교분석을 통해 제안된 방법의 우수성을 보였다.

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Adaptive Boundary Correction based Particle Swarm Optimization for Activity Recognition (사용자 행동인식을 위한 적응적 경계 보정기반 Particle Swarm Optimization 알고리즘)

  • Heo, Seonguk;Kwon, Yongjin;Kang, Kyuchang;Bae, Changseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1166-1169
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 사용자 행동인식을 위해 기존 PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) 알고리즘의 경계선을 통한 데이터 분류에서 데이터의 수집환경에 의해 발생하는 문제를 벡터의 길이비교를 이용한 보정을 통해 보완한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기존의 PSO 알고리즘은 데이터 분류를 위해서 데이터의 최소, 최대값을 이용하여 경계를 생성하고, 이를 이용하여 데이터를 분류하였다. 그러나 PSO를 이용하여 행동인식을 할 때 행동이 수집되는 환경에 따라서 경계에 포함되지 못해 행동이 분류되지 못하는 문제가 있다. 이러한 분류의 문제를 보완하기 위해 경계를 벗어난 데이터와 각 행동을 대표하는 데이터의 벡터 길이를 계산하고 최소길이를 비교하여 분류한다. 실험결과, 기존 PSO 방법에 비해 개선된 방법이 평균적으로 앉기 1%, 걷기 7%, 서기 7%의 개선된 결과를 얻었다.

PAPR Reduction of an OFDM Signal by use of PTS scheme with MG-PSO Algorithm (MG-PSO 알고리즘을 적용한 PTS 기법에 의한 OFDM 신호의 PAPR 감소)

  • Kim, Wan-Tae;Yoo, Sun-Yong;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system is robust to frequency selective fading and narrowband interference in high-speed data communications. However, an OPDM signal consists of a number of independently modulated subcarriers and the superposition of these subcarriers causes a problem that can give a large PARR(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio). PTS(Partial Transmit Sequence) scheme can reduce the PAPR by dividing OFDM signal into subblocks and then multiplying the phase weighting factors to each subblocks, but computational complexity for selecting of phase weighting factors increases exponentially with the number of subblocks. Therefore, in this paper, MG-PSO(Modified Greedy algorithm-Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm that combines modified greedy algorithm and PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is proposed to use for the phase control method in PTS scheme. This method can solve the computational complexity and guarantee to reduce PAPR. We analyzed the performance of the PAPR reduction when we applied the proposed method to telecommunication systems.

A Study of Traffic Signal Timing Optimization Based on PSO-BFO Algorithm (PSO-BFO 알고리즘을 통한 교통 신호 최적화 연구)

  • Hong Ki An;Gimok Bae
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.182-195
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    • 2023
  • Recently, research on traffic signal control using artificial intelligence algorithms has been receiving attention, and many traffic signal control models are being studied. However, most studies either focused on independent intersections or are theoretical studies that calculate signal cycle length according to changes in traffic volume. Therefore, this study was conducted on a signalized intersection - roundabout in Gajwa-ro. The Particle Swarm Optimization - Bacterial Foraging Optimization (PSO-BFO) algorithm was proposed, which is developed from the GA and PSO algorithms for minimizing congestion at two intersections. As a result, optimum cycle length was determined to be 158 seconds. The Verkehr In Stadten - SIMulationsmodell (VISSIM) results showed that there was 3.4% increased capacity, 8.2% reduced delay and 8.3% reduced number of stops at the Gajwa-ro signalized intersection. Additionally, at the roundabout, a 9.2% increase in capacity, a 7.1% reduction in delay, and a 27.2% decrease in the number of stops was observed.

A Study on Design of Mobile Communication Microstrip Patch Antenna using PSO algorithm (PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 이동통신용 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Dong;Park, Byeong-Ho;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1796-1803
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel particle swarm optimization method based on IE3D is used to design a mobile communication microstrip patch antenna. The aim of the paper is to design and fabricate an inset fed rectangular microstrip antenna and study the effect of antenna dimensions length (L), width (W) and substrate parameters relative dielectric constant (${\varepsilon}r$), substrate thickness on radiation parameters of band width. PSO algorism was applied to IE3D, low resistance against, band width and advantage, were improved.

Particle Swarm Optimization for Scheduling and Permutation Problems using Random Key Representation (일정 및 순서 문제를 위한 난수 표현법을 사용한 PSO)

  • Lee, Sangwook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2010
  • PSO는 사회 심리학과 진화 계산에 영감을 얻어 Kenney와 Eberhart에 의해 처음 소개되었다. PSO는 다양한 분야의 연속문제들에 성공적으로 적용되어 왔으나, 시퀀셜 문제를 위한 PSO 연구는 거의 없었다. 본 논문에서는 일정 및 순서 문제에 PSO를 적옹하기 위해 난수 표현법을 사용한 PSO를 제안한다. 실험결과 제안한 알고리즘은 일정 및 순저 문제를 해결하기위한 좋은 가능성을 지녔음을 보여주었다.

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Performance Improvement of Feature Selection Methods based on Bio-Inspired Algorithms (생태계 모방 알고리즘 기반 특징 선택 방법의 성능 개선 방안)

  • Yun, Chul-Min;Yang, Ji-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.4
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2008
  • Feature Selection is one of methods to improve the classification accuracy of data in the field of machine learning. Many feature selection algorithms have been proposed and discussed for years. However, the problem of finding the optimal feature subset from full data still remains to be a difficult problem. Bio-inspired algorithms are well-known evolutionary algorithms based on the principles of behavior of organisms, and very useful methods to find the optimal solution in optimization problems. Bio-inspired algorithms are also used in the field of feature selection problems. So in this paper we proposed new improved bio-inspired algorithms for feature selection. We used well-known bio-inspired algorithms, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), to find the optimal subset of features that shows the best performance in classification accuracy. In addition, we modified the bio-inspired algorithms considering the prior importance (prior relevance) of each feature. We chose the mRMR method, which can measure the goodness of single feature, to set the prior importance of each feature. We modified the evolution operators of GA and PSO by using the prior importance of each feature. We verified the performance of the proposed methods by experiment with datasets. Feature selection methods using GA and PSO produced better performances in terms of the classification accuracy. The modified method with the prior importance demonstrated improved performances in terms of the evolution speed and the classification accuracy.