• Title/Summary/Keyword: PMN-PZT

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Electrical Properties of High Power Step Down Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer using Low Temperature Sintering PMN-PNN-PZT Ceramics (저온소결 PMN-PNN-PZT 세라믹스를 이용한 고출력 강압용 적층 압전변압기의 전기적 특성)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Kook-Jin;Paik, Dong-Soo;Yoon, Hyun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2007
  • In this study, multilayer piezoelectric transformer was manufactured using the PMN-PNN-PZT ceramic and then the electrical characteristics were investigated according to the variations of frequency and load resistance. The voltage step-up ratio of multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value at the vicinity of 75 kHz and increased according to the increase of load resistance. When the output impedance coincided with the load resistance, the multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the temperature rise of less than $20^{\circ}C$ at the output power of 20 W. As the results, the multilayer piezoelectric transformer manufactured at low co-firing temperature of $940^{\circ}C$ using PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics could be stably driven as the step-down transformers.

Energy Efficient Alloy Design in PSN-PMN-PZT Ceramic System for Piezoelectric Transformer Application (고효율 압전 트랜스포머용 PSN-PMN-PZT 조성 설계)

  • Choi Yong-Gil;Ur Soon-Chul;Yoon Man-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.814-817
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    • 2005
  • In order to enhance energy efficiency in high electric conversion devices such as Power transformers, which need to have high power properties, an alloy design approach in $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3(PZT)$ base ceramic system was attempted $0.03Pb(Sb_{0.5}Nb_{0.5})O_3-0.03Pb(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-(0.94-x)PbTiO_3-xPbZrO_3$[PSN-PMN- PZT] ceramics were synthesized by conventional bulk ceramic processing technique. To improve power properties, the various Zr/Ti ratio was varied ]lear their morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) composition of PSN-PMN-PZT system and their effects on subsequent piezoelectric and dielectric properties for the transformer application at high power were systematically investigated using an impedance analyzer. Microstructure and phase information were characterized using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and others. When the Zr/Ti ratio was 0.415/0.465, the value of $Q_m\;and\;k_p$ were shown to reach to the maximum, indicating that this alloy design can be a feasible composition :or high power transformer.

Piezoelectric and Dielectric Characteristics of Low Temperature Sintering PMN-PZT ceramics with the amount of PMN substitution (PMN 치환량에 따른 저온소결 PMN-PZT 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성)

  • Kim, Kook-Jin;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Bae;Lee, Sang-Ho;Hong, Jae-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2005
  • In this study, in order to develop multilayer low temperature sintering piezoelectric transformer, $Pb_{0.97}Sr_{0.03}[(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})x(Zr_{0.48}Ti_{0.52})_{1-x}O_3]+$ 0.25wt% $CeO_2$+0.3 wt% $Nb_2O_5$ system ceramics were fabricated using $Li_2CO_3-CaCO_3$ and CuO as sintering aids and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated with the amount of PMN substitution. With increasing PMN substitution, electromechanical coupling factor kp and dielectric constant were increased.

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Piezoelectric Properties of PZW-PMN-PZT Low Loss Multilayer Actuator according to the Number of Multilayer using Pure Ag Internal Electrode (순수한 Ag 내부전극을 사용한 PZW-PMN-PZT 저손실 적층 액츄에이터의 적층수에 따른 압전 특성)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Kab-Soo;Lee, Il-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, in order to develop low loss multilayer actuator, piezoelectric properties of PZW-PMN-PZT multilayer actuator sintered at $900^{\circ}C$ low temperature were investigated according to the number of multilayer. The multilayer actuator was fabricated using tape casting method and used pure Ag internal electrode. The density above $8.0\;g/cm^3$ was obtained at all specimens. With increasing number of multilayer, effective electromechanical coupling factor($k_{eff}$) was increased. $k_{eff}$ of multilayer actuator shows the maximum value of 0.283 at 11 layers actuator. However, effective mechanical quality factor(Qm') was decreased according to the increase of number of multilayer. The Qm' of multilayer actuator showed the maximum value of 920 at 5 layers actuator.

Performance Characteristics of Vibration Energy Harvesting Using [001] and [011]-Poled PMN-PZT Single Crystals ([001] 및 [011] 방향 분극의 압전 단결정 PMN-PZT 를 이용한 진동 에너지 수확 특성)

  • Sun, Kyung Ho;Kim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Jae Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2014
  • This work investigated the electromechanical performance of a cantilevered vibration energy harvester incorporating the single crystal PMN-PZT, manufactured with the most recent technology of solid-state single crystal growth. Single crystal PMN-PZTs with two different crystallographic axes such as [011] and [001] were considered. For the [011] orientation, because material properties such as the stiffness, piezoelectric strain coefficients are not the same in the directions normal to the crystallographic axis, the effects of the transversely anisotropy on the magnitude and frequency bandwidth of output power were also analyzed.

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Piezoelectric Properties of Low Temperatrue PMN-PZT Ceramics with Attrition Milling time (Attrition milling 시간에 따른 저온소결 PMN-PZT 세라믹스의 압전특성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Jung, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.300-300
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    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 PZT계 세라믹스는 높은 결정격자 이방성을 가지고 있으며, 우수한 압전특성을 가지고 있다. 이러한 특성을 보이기 위해서는 높은 온도($1200^{\circ}C$)에서 소결을 해야하기 때문에 PbO의 휘발로 인하여 환경문제가 야기되고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 Li, Na같은 액상소결제를 첨가시켜 소결온도를 낮추는 연구를 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$-PZT세라믹스가 갖는 높은 결정격자 이방성을 유지시키고, 저온소결시 압전 및 유전특성을 향상시키기 위해서 $Pb(Mg_{1/2}W_{1/2})O_3$를 치환시켜 attrition milling 시간에 따른 PWM-PMN-PZT세라믹스의 압전특성을 조사하였다.

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