• Title/Summary/Keyword: PMMA material

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A Study on Mechanical Properties of MWNT/PMMA Nanocomposites Fabricated by Injectiion Molding (사출성형법으로 제작된 MWNT/PMMA 복합재의 기계적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 이원준;이상의;김천곤
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • This paper established the procedure to fabricate the MWNT/PMMA nanocomposite by using together with injection molding and film casting processes. The fabrication process made it possible for MWNTs to be well dispersed in the PMMA matrix and also it could maintain the well-dispersed state effectively. And the mechanical material properties and SEM images of the fractural surface were observed. Moreover, a surfactant was used to disperse MWNTs more effectively and mechanical material properties were also investigated.

The Effect of MBS on the Compatibility of Scrap PVB/PMMA Blends (Scrap PVB/PMMA 블렌드에 미치는 MBS의 상용화효과(相溶化效果))

  • Choi, Hyeong-Ki;Lee, Yong-Moo;Yoon, Ju-Ho;Choi, Sei-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1996
  • PVB was blended with PMMA in order to recycle scraped PVB material which recovered in the safety glass manufactories. The purpose of this research on PVB/PMMA blend was applied with excellent tackiness and transparency of PVB as a material of high strength to make the maximum use. Also, the blending of PVB with PMMA was aimed at the increase of impact strength of PMMA because the elastic property of PVB might decrease the brittleness of PMMA due to the lack of inner impact resistance. Izod impact resistance was propotional to increase the content of PVB, which was predominantly increased in the addition of 10phr above MBS. High rate impact resistance showed a tendency to Increase but it showed a tendency to decrease maximum load and energy if the contents of PVB increased. On the other hand total energy and ductile index showed a tendency to increase excellent impact resistance in the addition of MBS contents. As a result of observed surface of PVB/PMMA blends, the size of PVB domain increased distribution homogenuously, in the addited MBS contents increased it showed distribution homogeneously and partially a wetability.

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A Study on the Compatibility of PMMA-Poly(butadiene-g-MMA) Blends (PMMA와 Poly(butadiene-g-MMA) 블렌드의 상용성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ick;Han, Seung;Suh, Kyung-Do;Mun, Tak-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 1994
  • Poly(butadiene-g-MMA) was synthesized by grafting methyl metharcylate on polybutadiene which is intrinsically incompatible with poly(mothy methacrylate)(PMMA) and this graft copolymer was blended with PMMA. Mechanical properties of PMMA-poly(butadiene-g-MMA) blends and PMMA-polybutadiene blends, such as impact strength, tensile strength and haze were determined. Morphological changes of the blends as a function of graft percentage were observed by scanning electron microscopy. Mechanical properties of PMMA-poly(butadiene-g-MMA) blends were better than PMMA-polybutndiene blends. Especially, mechanical properties of PMMA-poly(butadiene-g-MMA) blends were improved nth increasing graft percentage of MMA.

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Behavior of PMMA Powder in Formation of $Al_2O_3$-PMMA Composite Thick Films Aerosol Deposition Method (에어로졸데포지션법을 이용한 $Al_2O_3$-PMMA 복합체 후막의 형성에 있어 PMMA 파우더의 거동)

  • Na, Hyun-Jun;Yoon, Young-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hee;Nam, Song-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.37-37
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    • 2008
  • 에어로졸데포지션법을 이용하여 집적화 기판을 위한 $Al_2O_3$-PMMA 복합체 후막을 상온에서 구리 기판 위 에 제조하였다. XRD, FT-IR 분석을 통해 코팅된 막은 $Al_2O_3$와 PMMA의 혼합물로 존재함을 확인하였으며 성막 중 $Al_2O_3$. PMMA의 상호작용과 PMMA 파우더의 거동에 대한 분석을 통해 $Al_2O_3$-PMMA 복할체 후막의 성막 양상을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 기판 거칠기에 따라 초기 계면의 양상이 달라질 수 있음을 확인하였고 이러한 초기 계면의 상태가 $Al_2O_3$-PMMA 복합체 후막의 제조에 있어 매우 중요함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서는 에어로졸데포지션법을 이용한 $Al_2O_3$-PMMA 복합체 후막의 성막 양상을 통해 세라믹-폴리머 복합체의 제조에 있어서의 주요 변수들을 알아보고 $Al_2O_3$-PMMA 복합체 후막의 전기적인 특성을 확인하였다.

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Effect of Process Parameters of UV Enhanced Gas Phase Cleaning on the Removal of PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylate) from a Si Substrate

  • Kwon, Sung Ku;Kim, Do Hyun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2016
  • Experimental study of UV-irradiated O2/H2 gas phase cleaning for PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylate) removal is carried out in a load-locked reactor equipped with a UV lamp and PBN heater. UV enhanced O2/H2 gas phase cleaning removes polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) better at lower process pressure with higher content of H2. O2 gas compete for UV (184.9 nm) absorption with PMMA producing O3, O(1D) and lower dissociation of PMMA. In our experimental conditions, etching reaction of PMMA at the substrate temperature between 75℃ and 125℃ had activation energy of about 5.86 kcal/mol indicating etching was controlled by surface reaction. Above the 180℃, PMMA removal was governed by a supply of reaction gas rather than by substrate temperature.

Properties of Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) for Polymer Gate Dielectric Thin Films Prepared by Spin Coating (Spin coating 공정을 이용한 Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) 박막의 polymer gate dielectric layer로써의 특성평가)

  • Na, Moon-Kyong;Kang, Dong-Pil;Ahn, Myeog-Sang;Myoung, In-Hye;Kang, Young-Taec
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2005
  • Poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is one of the promising representive of polymer gate dielectric for its high resistivity and sutible dielectric constant. PMMA (Mw=96700) films were prepared on p-Si by spin coating method. PMMA were coated compactively and flatly as observeed by AFM. MIS(Al/PMMA/p-Si) structure was made and capacitance-voltage (C-V) and current-voltage (I-V) measurements were done with PMMA films for different thermal treatment temperature. PMMA films were showed proper dielectric constant and breakdown voltage. Above the glass transition temperature PMMA films degraded. C-V measured at various frequencies, dielectric constant increased a little. The absence of hysteresis in the C-V characteristics, which eliminate the possibility of mobile charges in the PMMA films. The observed thermal stability, smooth surfaces, dielectric constant, I-V behavior implies PMMA formed by spin coating can be used as an efficient gate dielectric layer in OTFTs.

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Fabrication of PMMA-HfOx Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Resistive Switching Memory (PMMA-HfOx 유-무기 하이브리드 저항변화 메모리 제작)

  • Baek, Il-Jin;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we developed the solution-processed PMMA-$HfO_x$ hybrid ReRAM devices to overcome the respective drawbacks of organic and inorganic materials. The performances of PMMA-$HfO_x$ hybrid ReRAM were compared to those of PMMA- and $HfO_x$-based ReRAMs. Bipolar resistive switching behavior was observed from these ReRAMs. The PMMA-$HfO_x$ hybrid ReRAMs showed a larger operation voltage margin and memory window than PMMA-based and $HfO_x$-based ReRAMs. The reliability and electrical instability of ReRAMs were remarkably improved by blending the $HfO_x$ into PMMA. An Ohmic conduction path was commonly generated in the LRS (low resistance state). In HRS (high resistance state), the PMMA-based ReRAM showed SCLC (space charge limited conduction). the PMMA-$HfO_x$ hybrid ReRAM and $HfO_x$-based ReRAM revealed the Pool-Frenkel conduction. As a result of flexibility test, serious defects were generated in $HfO_x$ film deposited on PI (polyimide) substrate. On the other hand, the PMMA and PMMA-$HfO_x$ films showed an excellent flexibility without defect generation.

The Development of Material Separation Technique for Recycling of Waste Car Tail Lamp (폐자동차(廢自動車) Tail Lamp의 재활용(再活用)을 위한 재질분리(材質分離) 기술개발(技術開發))

  • Jeon, Ho-Seok;Park, Chul-Hyun;Baek, Sang-Ho;Park, Jai-Koo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.6 s.74
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2006
  • In this study, waste car tau lamps that usually gets incinerated or buried has been recovered during the dispose process in order to increase the recycling rate of waste cars and the material separation research was performed by applying triboelectrostatic separation method. After a series of charging characteristic test, PMMA materials was confirmed of being an effective charging material for waste car tail lamp material separation, a cyclone charger using PMMA material for continuous process was developed. In optimum test conditions using triboelectrostatic separator developed in this study, high quality PMMA material with recovery rate of 99.0% and 90.2% was achieved from the waste car tail lamp. Therefore, a material separation technology that can recycle tail lamps of waste cars has been established.

Ion Conduction Properties of PMMA/PVDF based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium Polymer Battery (리튬 폴리머전지용 PMMA/PVDF계 고분자 전해질의 이온 전도 특성)

  • 이재안;김종욱;구할본;이헌수;손명모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop solid polymer electrolyte(SPE) for Li polymer battery. The temperature dependence of conductivity, impedance spectroscopy and electrochemical properties of PMMA/PVDF electrolytes as a function of a mixed ratio were reported for PMMA/PVDF based polymer electrolyte films, which were prepared by thermal gellification method of preweighed PMMA/PVDF, plasticizer and Li salt. The ion conductivity of PMMA/PVDF electrolytes was 10$\^$-3/S/cm, which may be applicable to a constituent of lithium secondary battery. 5PMMA20PVDFLiC1O$_4$PC$\sub$8/EC$\sub$8/ electrolyte remains stable up to 5V vs. Li/Li$\^$+/. Steady state current method and AC impedance were used for the determination of transference numbers in PMMA/PVDF electrolyte film. The transference number of 5PMMA20PVDFLiC1O$_4$PC$\sub$8/EC$\sub$8/ electrolyte is 0.55.

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Organic Compounds Vapor Detection Properties of MWCNT/PMMA Composite Film Detector (CNT/PMMA 복합막 검출기의 유기화합물 증기의 검출 특성)

  • Lim, Young Taek;Shin, Paik-Kyun;Lee, Sunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we fabricated organic compounds detector using the MWCNT/PMMA (multi-walled carbon nanotube / polymethylmethacrylate) composite film. We used polymer film as a matrix material for the device framework, and introduced CNTs for reacting with the organic compounds resulting in changing electrical conductivity. Spray coating method was used to form the MWCNT/PMMA composite film detector, and pattern formation of the detector was done by shadow mask during the spray coating process. We investigated changes of electrical conductivity of the detector before and after the organic compounds exposure. Electrical conductivity of the detector tended to decrease after the exposure with various organic compounds such as acetone, tetrahydrofuran (THF), toluene, and dimethylformamide (DMF). Finally we conclude that organic compounds detection by the MWCNT/PMMA composite film detector was possible, and expect the feasibility of commercial MWCNT/PMMA composite film detector for various organic compounds.