• Title/Summary/Keyword: PHR

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Development of a Management Tool of CCD/CCR-centric Standard Clinical Document (CCD/CCR 중심의 표준진료문서 관리 도구의 개발)

  • Lee, In-Keun;Cho, Hune;Kim, Hwa-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2012
  • XML-based standards such as CCD(Continuity of Care Document) and CCR(Continuity of Care Record) have been developed for representation, integration, and exchange of personal health record(PHR), and various of researches on PHR based on the standards have been conducted. These researches have developed and used CCD/CCR parsers each with their own different ways, but it can be hard to develop and update the parsers because of the structural complexity of the standards. Moreover, inter-exchange between CCD and CCR documents in the PHR-related medical information systems should be possible for the interoperability of the systems. Therefore, we proposed a designing method to develop the tools treating XML-based CCD/CCR documents. And we implemented CCD/CCR parser based on the proposed method and developed a converter from CCD to CCR using the parsers. To confirm the usefulness of the developed tool, we performed an experiment of creating CCD documents using the personal health data gathered from chronically ill patients in Kyungpook National University Hospital and of converting from the CCD documents to CCR documents.

Modification of PLA by Irradiation of Electron Beam in the Presence of Functional Monomer: Rheological and Thermal Properties (기능성 단량체를 함유한 PLA의 전자선 조사에 의한 개질: 유변학적 성질 및 열적 특성)

  • Kang, Kyoung Soo;Shin, Boo Young
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2008
  • In order to fabricate a modified poly (lactic acid) (PLA) for applications requiring high melt strength, a PLA has been irradiated in the presence of functional monomer of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA). Samples were prepared with various contents of GMA and irradiation dosages, and were characterized by observing their thermal and melt viscoelastic properties and gel faction. The complex viscosity and storage modulus of the modified PLA without GMA were lower than those of the original PLA. Those of the modified PLA decreased with increasing dosage. In the case of the modified PLA containing 0.1 phr or 0.3 phr of GMA, their changing tendency with dosage was similar to the irradiated PLA without GMA. However, the 5 kGy irradiated PLA containing 0.5 phr of GMA showed the greatly enhanced complex viscosity and storage modulus, which were about 3 and 10 times higher than those of the original PLA at a frequency of 0.1 rad/s, respectively.

Design of knowledge search algorithm for PHR based personalized health information system (PHR 기반 개인 맞춤형 건강정보 탐사 알고리즘 설계)

  • SHIN, Moon-Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2017
  • It is needed to support intelligent customized health information service for user convenience in PHR based Personal Health Care Service Platform. In this paper, we specify an ontology-based health data model for Personal Health Care Service Platform. We also design a knowledge search algorithm that can be used to figure out similar health record by applying machine learning and data mining techniques. Axis-based mining algorithm, which we proposed, can be performed based on axis-attributes in order to improve relevance of knowledge exploration and to provide efficient search time by reducing the size of candidate item set. And K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm is used to perform to do grouping users byaccording to the similarity of the user profile. These algorithms improves the efficiency of customized information exploration according to the user 's disease and health condition. It can be useful to apply the proposed algorithm to a process of inference in the Personal Health Care Service Platform and makes it possible to recommend customized health information to the user. It is useful for people to manage smart health care in aging society.

Study on Synthesis and Adhesion Properties of Water-based Acrylic Tackifier According to the Content of Chain Transfer Agent (분자량 조절제의 함량에 따른 수계 아크릴 점착부여제의 합성 및 점착 특성 연구)

  • Baek, Lan-Ji;Jeong, Boo-Young;Kim, Se-Jin;Huh, PilHo;Cheon, Jungmi;Chun, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2022
  • In this study, water-based acrylic tackifier with different contents of 1-dodecanethiol(n-DM), a chain transfer agent(CTA), were synthesized to improve the performance and adhesive properties of water-based acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive(PSA). In order to investigate the change in physical properties according to the amount of water-based acrylic tackifier added, 10/20/30 phr of water-based acrylic tackifier was added to the water-borne acrylic emulsion to measure the physical properties. The molecular weight and glass transition temperature(Tg) of the synthesized water-based acrylic tackifier tended to decrease as the content of n-DM increased. When a water-based acrylic tackifier was added to the water-borne acrylic emulsion, the peel strength and heat-resistance were increased. Also, when the water-based acrylic tackifiers were added at 10 phr or 20 phr, the best value was shown.

Mechanical Properties of Natural Rubber/Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber Blends and Their Adhesion Behavior with Steel Cords (Natural Rubber/Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber 블렌드의 기계적 물성과 강선과의 접착거동)

  • Sohn, Bong-Young;Nah, Chong-Woon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2001
  • Mechanical properties and their adhesion behavior with zinc- and brass-plated steel cords of natural rubber/acrylonitrile-butadiene blend compounds were investigated as a function of blend ratio. The Mooney viscosity and stress relaxation time were found to be lowered with increasing NBR content. Tensile modulus generally increased with increasing NBR content. Tensile stress at break stayed constant up to about 40 phr and showed minimum at $50{\sim}60 phr$, and thereafter increased with increasing NBR content. Strain at break decreased linearly below 50 phr, and above the level it showed nearly constant value. Based on the abrupt drops in elastic modulus and tan ${\delta}$ peak, the glass transition temperature of NR and NBR were found to be -55 and $-10^{\circ}C$, respectively. In the case of NR/NBR blend compounds, two distinct transition points were observed and each transition position was not affected by NBR level indicating an incompatible nature of NR/NBR blend system. The pullout force and rubber coverage decreased to the level of about 40% to that of pure m compound, when the 50 phr of NR was replaced by NBR. However, the pure NBR compound showed the comparable adhesion performance with NR(${\sim}90%$). The sulfur concentration was found to become lower with the increased NBR content at the adhesion interface based on the Auger spectrometer results, representing a lack of adhesion layer formation, and this was explained for a possible cause of low adhesion performance with adding NBR.

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Study on Compliance of Personal Health Record Application in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis (아토피피부염 환자의 개인별 증상 기록에 대한 순응도 연구)

  • Seo, Jin Soon;Kim, Young Eun;Kim, An Na;Kim, Ick Tae;Son, Yun Hee;Jang, Hyun Chul
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical utilization by measuring compliance with the use of mobile health applications (AtopyPHR developed in a previous study) for patients with atopic dermatitis. Methods : Based on the AtopyPHR and the input period and frequency survey results for each symptom item, a scenario for measuring compliance was derived. The study period was 4 weeks. Participants installed AtopyPHR app and Telegram app on their smartphones, conducted user training on the app, and recorded symptoms using the app for 4 weeks. At the 2nd and 4th week visits, the AtopyPHR data recorded by the user can be viewed on the web page and used for medical decision. Compliance was analyzed by the date the symptoms were recorded. Results : There were 28 participants, all (100%) were compliant, and the compliance was 96.8. The patients were 1 to 18 years old, and the average age was 8.2±5.7 years, 10 males and 18 females. The actual date of participation in recording symptoms was 28.6±0.56 on average. Compared to Week 1, compliance decreased at Week 2, and Week 4 had the highest compliance. Daily check, daily emotion, stool/urine/sleep, and meal management showed high compliance, SCORAD and quality of life were higher than required to record. Conclusions : AtopyPHR was effective in compliance. The results of this study could be used to collect personal health data in daily life through the AtopyPHR, improving participant compliance. It is considered to be meaningful because it measured the compliance with the symptom record actually recorded using the mobile app rather than a questionnaire. This study may be useful not only for personal health care but also for medical decisions, as opinions are given by experts who treat atopic dermatitis.

Detection of Magnetic Bacteria Using PHR Sensors with Trilayer Structure (삼층박막 구조의 PHR 센서를 이용한 자기 박테리아 감지)

  • Yoo, Sang Yeob;Lim, Byeong Hwa;Song, In Cheol;Kim, Cheol Gi;Oh, Sun Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we have fabricated magnetoresistive sensors of $50{\mu}m{\times}50{\mu}m$ cross type by trilayer structure of antiferromagnetic/nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic. The magnetic signal and magnetic domain of this sensor is measured. The sensor hysteresis loop is not in symmetrical at 0 Oe. This is may be due to the exchange coupling between ferromagnetic layer and anti ferromagnetic layer. This exchange bias value is 20 Oe. The sensor signal is measured at between the applied magnetic field and current. The sensor signal is measured between the applied magnetic field and current at $20^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ angles. The sensitivity of sensor signals is $20{\mu}V/Oe$ and $7{\mu}V/Oe$ at $20^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ angles, respectively. In addition, this sensor is also applied for the detection of magnetic bacteria at $20^{\circ}$ angle. From these results, we calculate the stray field of single bacteria is to be $5{\times}10^{-5}$Oe.

Temprature and frequency dependency of dielectric characteristics of elastic epoxy resin according to eastomer contents (탄성형 에폭시 유전 특성의 온도 및 주파수 의존성)

  • Kim, Seok-Jae;Chon, Young-Sik;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Park, Dea-Hee;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1988-1990
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigated electrical property of epoxy resin which includes elastomers to improve electrical and mechanical property, as varied to additive elastomer contents. There are four samples with 5[phr], 10[phr], 15[phr] and 20[phr]. We meIt was experimented with changing temperature($-80^{\circ}C{\sim}50^{\circ}C$) and frequency (10Hz, 60Hz, 1kHz, 10kHz) According to the experimental results, when the additive elastomer contents are increasing, the permittivity and tan${\delta}$ has very high value in particular at low frequency and high temperature. It also appears that those increasing rates relate to additive elastomer contents. That is to say, even though epoxy resin are improved in mechanical property according to elastomer contents, the elastic epoxy can has bad dielectric characteristics for electrical power application.

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A study on the oxidation characteristics of Polybutadiene & Polyisoprene containing various types of antioxidants by DSC (산화방지제(酸化防止劑)를 배합(配合)한 Polybutadiene과 Polyisoprene의 DSC에 의(依)한 산화특성(酸化特性) 연구(硏究))

  • Yoo, Chong-Sun;Choi, Seoi-Young;Paik, Nam-Chul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this dissertation is to increase oxidation resistance for Polybutadiene & Polyisoprene, and to investigate the energetics of inhibited oxidation of Polybutadiene & Polyisoprene stabilized with various types of antioxidants using DSC. The results of the study are as fellows: 1. In the DSC SCREEN for the onset temperature of oxidation, Polybutadiene was faster than Polyisoprene for the samples containing no antioxidant in air. 2. In the DSC evaluation for Polybutadiene, Recipe BG-4 with 2.0phr compounds of antioxidant was the best effective, and Recipe BS-4 with 2.0phr compounds of antioxidant was the worst effective, and the degrees of effect of antioxidant were exhibited in the ranking of G-1, D, BHT, and SP, roughly. 3. In the DSC evaluation for the Polyisoprene, Recipe IG-4 with 2.0phr compounds of antioxidant was the best effective, and Recipe ID-4 with 2.0phr compounds of antioxidant was the worst effective, and the degrees of effect of antioxidant were exhibited in the ranking of G-1, SP, BHT, and D roughly. 4. In the study on enthalpy which depends on exothermal reaction, the enthalpy of Polyisoprene was gloater than that of Polybutadiene. However, the problem was not solved completely, and it needs further studies.

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Influence of Filler Composition Ratio on Properties of Both Silica and Carbon Black-Filled Styrene-Butadiene Rubber Compounds (실리카와 카본블랙으로 보강된 SBR 고무 배합물의 특성에 보강제 조성비가 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Sung-Seen
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2001
  • Influence of the filler composition ratio on cure characteristics and bound rubber content of the compounds and on physical properties of the vulcanizates were studied using both silica and carbon black-filled styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) compounds with the total filler content of 80.0 phr. The bound rubber content increased slightly with increase of the silica content ratio. The viscosity also increased with increasing the silica content ratio, especially increased steeply after the silica content of 60.0 phr. The cure times obtained with a rheometer, t2, t40, and t90, are increased by increasing the silica content ratio and the cure rate decreased. The delta torque increased with the increased silica content ratio. Variation or the modulus with the silica content ratio showed a decreased trend though the delta torque increased. The tan ${\delta}$ at $60^{\circ}C$ decreased with increased of the silica content ratio.

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