• Title/Summary/Keyword: PET films

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Control of Deposition Parameters in ITO Films: Figure of Merit

  • Kim, H.H.;Park, C.H.;Cho, M.J.;Lim, K.J.;Shin, J.H.;Park, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2001
  • Indium tin oxide films were deposited on unheated PET substrates by DC reactive magnetron sputtering of In-Sn (90-10 wt%) metallic alloy target. Electrical and optical properties of as-deposited films were systematically studied by control of the deposition parameters such as working pressure, DC power, and oxygen partial pressure. The figures of merit are important factors that summarize briefly the relationship between electrical and optical properties of transparent conducting films. The formulae of $T/R_{sh}$ and $T^{10}/R_{sh}$ are expressed as a function of transmittance and sheet resistance. The best values of those figures of merit were approximately 38.6 and $8.95({\times}10^{-3}\Omega^{-1})$ respectively.

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Electrical and Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films grown on the Flexible Substrate (유연한 기판위에 성장된 CdS 박막의 전기적, 광학적 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Dong;Na, Young-Il;Lee, Jae-Heong;Jung, Hak-Kee;Jung, Dong-Su;Lim, Dong-Gun;Yang, Kea-Joon;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2004
  • CdS thin films on polymer substrates such as polycarbonate(PC) and polyethylene terephthalat(PET) have many merits such as light weight, small volume and can make the obtained devices folded, easily carried. In present work, CdS thin films on glass, PC, and PET substrates have been prepared by chemical bath deposition. The structural and optical propertied of the films depending on substrate types have been investigated.

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Dependence of Substrate Type on the Properties of ZnO Films deposited by r.f. magnetron sputtering (ZnO 박막의 기판종류에 따른 구조적, 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Jin;Lee, Jae-Hyeong;Ju, Jung-Hun;Song, Jun-Tae;Lee, Kyu-Il;Yang, Kea-Joon;Lim, Dong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2006
  • ZnO Films have been prepared on polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and Coming 7059 substrates by r.f. magnetron sputtering technique. A comparison of the properties of the films deposited on polymer and glass substrates was performed. In addition, the effect of the sputter power on the structural and optical properties of these films was evaluated.

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Control of Deposition Parameters in ITO Films: Figure of Merit

  • Kim, H.H.;Park, C.H.;M.J. Cho;K.J. Lim;J.H. Shin;Park, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2001
  • Indium tin oxide films were deposited on unheated PET substrates by DC reactive magnetron sputtering of In-Sn (90-10 wt%) metallic alloy target. Electrical and optical properties of as-deposited films were systematically studied by control of the deposition parameters such as working pressure, DC power, and oxygen partial pressure. The figures of merit are important factors that summarize briefly the relationship between electrical and optical properties of transparent conducting films. The formulae of T/R$\sub$sh/ and T$\^$10//R$\sub$sh/ are expressed as a function of transmittance and sheet resistance. The best values of those figures of merit were approximately 38.6 and 8.95 (x10$\^$-3/Ω$\^$-1/), respectively.

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Failure Mechanism of Cu/PET Flexible Composite Film with Anisotropic Interface Nanostructure

  • Park, Sang Jin;Han, Jun Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2020
  • Cu/PET composite films are widely used in a variety of wearable electronics. Lifetime of the electronics is determined by adhesion between the Cu film and the PET substrate. The formation of an anisotropic nanostructure on the PET surface by surface modification can enhance Cu/PET interfacial adhesion. The shape and size of the anisotropic nanostructures of the PET surface can be controlled by varying the surface modification conditions. In this work, the effect of Cu/PET interface nanostructures on the failure mechanism of a Cu/PET flexible composite film is studied. From observation of the morphologies of the anisotropic nanostructures on plasma-treated PET surfaces, and cross-sections and surfaces of the fractured specimens, the Cu/PET interface area and nanostructure width are analyzed and the failure mechanism of the Cu/PET film is investigated. It is found that the failure mechanism of the Cu/PET flexible composite film depends on the shape and size of the plasmatreated PET surface nanostructures. Cu/PET interface nanostructures with maximal peel strength exhibit multiple craze-crack propagation behavior, while smaller or larger interface nanostructures exhibit single-path craze-crack propagation behavior.

Comparison of Mechanical and Interfacial Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Recycled PET Composites with Thermoforming Temperature and Time (열 성형 온도 및 시간에 따른 탄소섬유 강화 재활용 PET 복합재료의 계면 및 기계적 물성 비교)

  • Baek, Yeong-Min;Shin, Pyeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Ha-Seung;Kwon, Dong-Jun;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2017
  • Currently, since carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs) are lightweight and have excellent physical properties, their demand has increased dramatically. Many works have studied the CFRPs based on recycled thermoplastics. In this study, the applicability of recycled composite was evaluated using recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET). PET was collected from waste materials used in beverage bottles and processed to produce PET films. Optimal thermoforming temperature and time were analyzed by comparing the mechanical properties with forming temperature and time difference for producing PET films. CF mat and PET film were used to determine the suitable parameters for the optimum thermoforming of CF/PET composites. The mechanical properties of each thermoforming condition were verified by bending test. The degree of impregnation of the PET film into the CF mat was evaluated by cross-sectional photographs, whereas the interfacial properties were evaluated by interlaminar shear strength (ILSS). Ultimately, it was confirmed that the thermoforming condition for forming the CF/recycled PET composites yielding the optimal mechanical and interfacial properties was at $270^{\circ}C$ for 5 minutes.

Preparation of Coating Film with Antibacterial and Antifogging Function on PET Substrate (PET 기재 위에 항균성과 김서림 방지 기능을 갖는 코팅 도막 제조)

  • Ho Chan Kwon;Ki Chang Song
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2023
  • In this study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized by reducing silver nitrate with PVA, and the solution prepared by adding carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) to the silver nanoparticles was coated on a PET substrate to prepare a coating film with antibacterial and antifogging function. When the coating films were in contact with water vapor at 80 ℃, the uncoated PET substrate was blurred due to the scattering of light due to the occurrence of fog, while the coating film coated with silver nanosol with CMC remained transparent despite contact with water vapor, showing excellent antifogging function. In addition, the antibacterial properties of the coating films were measured by film adhesion method for Staphylococcus aureus, gram-positive bacteria, and Escherichia coli, gram-negative bacteria. The uncoated PET substrate showed a large number of colonies of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, while the coating film coated with the silver nanosol greatly inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, resulting in excellent antibacterial effect.

Studies on the Oxygen Permeability and It's Proofness of the Various Commercial Polymer Films (상업용 고분자 필름의 산소투과도 및 산소투과 방지도에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Hwan-Kyu;Kim, Joon-Soo;Lee, Jung-Keun
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1980
  • The oxygen permeability and it's proofness of te various commercial polymer films have been investigated at the constant pressure and temperature. Oxygen proofness, the reciprocals of the oxygen permeability for the various samples, were determined by means of a coulometric oxygen permeability tester. The testing of sample films was performed at constant temperature $(23{\pm}1^{\circ}C)$ under 1 atm. for 24 hours. The order of the relative proofness observed are as follows; oriented Nylon (O. Nylon)> oriented Polyester (O. PET)>nonoriented Nylon (N. Nylon)>nonoriented Polyester (N.PET)> rigid Polyvinyl chloride (Rigid PVC)>semirigid Polyvinyl chloride (Semirigid PVC)> oriented Polypropylene (O. PP)>plasticized Polyvinyl chloride (P. PVC)> casted Polypropylene (C. PP)> low density Polyethylene (LDPE)>high density Polyethylene (HDPE, Inflation)> high density-polyethylene (HDPE, T-die) The oxygen proofness of the films was increased with the polarity cf polymer, the film thickness and mechanical orientation and decreased with the addition of plasticizer in PVC. For the use of wrapping materials, one film with the polar property in the main chain of the polymer molecule and the others with nonpolar property in it are laminated for the protection from oxygen and moisture.

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Linear Ion Beam Applications for Roll-to-Roll Metal Thin Film Coatings on PET Substrates

  • Lee, Seunghun;Kim, Do-Geun
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2015
  • Linear ion beams have been introduced for the ion beam treatments of flexible substrates in roll-to-roll web coating systems. Anode layer linear ion sources (300 mm width) were used to make the linear ion beams. Oxygen ion beams having an ion energy from 200 eV to 800 eV used for the adhesion improvement of Cu thin films on PET substrates. The Cu thin films deposited by a conventional magnetron sputtering on the oxygen ion beam treated PET substrates showed Class 5 adhesion defined by ASTM D3359-97 (tape test). Argon ion beams with 1~3 keV used for the ion beam sputtering deposition process, which aims to control the initial layer before the magnetron sputtering deposition. When the discharge power of the linear ion source is 1.2 kW, static deposition rate of Cu and Ni were 7.4 and $3.5{\AA}/sec$, respectively.

Analysis of the Surface Degradation in UV-irradiated Poly(ethylene terephthalate) films (자외선 조사된 Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 필름의 표면 열화 분석)

  • Lim, Kyung-Bum;Kim, Jong-Yoon;Choi, Hoon-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2230-2234
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the change of surface potential decay, surface resistivity, contact angle and XPS of ultraviolet-treated PET films. From the experimental results on the surface potential decay of UV degraded-samples, it was found that the accumulation of charge is decreased and the surface potential decay time is shortened. Also, from the result of XPS, it was found that the changes affected by the surface degradation of PET film were caused by the generation of carboxyl groups through the chain decomposition and recombination with oxygen molecules in the air.