• Title/Summary/Keyword: PC composite method

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.029초

합성 PC부재의 Steel-joint Connection Method 개발 기초연구 (A basic study of steel-joint connection method of composite precast concrete members)

  • 김근호;이동훈;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2013
  • Green Frame is a column-beam system formed by composite precast concrete column and beam connected with steel buried in both members. During the installation of Green columns, the columns of Green Frame, covering 3 floors per each piece and beams, the eccentricity can be observed due to the construction error and the weight of beam itself. Such eccentricity may have a little influence on a single frame, yet, it can develop critical issues to the installation of subsequent beams or beams on the upper floors in the context of a building as a whole that has multiple frames. These issues lead to delay in frame installation, decrease of productivity and increase of cost, etc. Therefore, this study presents a steel-joint connection method in order to solve the issues. The steel-joint connection method exists on slope plane and reinforcing plate in steel frame buried in composite PC members. Through this method, the issues can be resolved without requiring additional equipment or manpower.

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매입형 합성보의 휨 성능 평가 -속 빈 프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브와 비대칭 H형강 철골보- (Flexural Capacity of Encased Composite Beam with Hollow Core PC Slabs)

  • 허병욱;배규웅;문태섭
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제16권5호통권72호
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    • pp.587-598
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 합성보의 전체 춤을 절감할 수 있도록 속 빈 프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브를 철골보의 춤내에 삽입하여 일체화함으로써 철골조 고층건물에서 층고를 최소화 할 수 있는 이른바 "슬림플로어"공법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구는 콘크리트에 매입된 비대칭 철골보를 가지는 불완전 합성 슬림플로어 시스템의 휨 거동에 관한 것이다. 총 10개의 실대형 실험체를 철골보 춤, 속빈 프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브 춤, 슬래브 유효폭, 및 콘크리트 슬래브의 지지방식 별로 제작하여 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 매입형 합성보의 경우, 별도의 전단연결재를 설치하지 않아도 자체가 가지고 있는 기계적 화학적 부착응력으로 인해 완전합성보에 비해서 0.48~0.98의 전단합성비를 나타내었다.

IBM PC VGA용 화상처리 소프트웨어(IMAPRO) (Image Processing Software Package(IMAPRO) for IBM PC VGA)

  • 徐在榮;智光薰
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1992
  • The IMAPRO sotfware package was mainly focused to provide an algorithm which is capable of displaying various color composite images on IBM PC, VGA(Video Graphic Array) card with no special hardware. It displays the false color images using a low-cost eight-bit place refresh buffer. This produces similar quality to the one obtained from image board with three eight-bit plane. Also, it provides user friendly menu driven method for the user who are not familier with technical knowladge of image processing. It may prove useful for universities, institute and private company where expensive hardware is not available.

PC-Slab 합성 철도판형교 유도상화 시험부설에 따른 성능 비교평가 (Capacity evaluation of PC-slab composite actions for the railway steel plate girder according to an experimental construction)

  • 민경주;이성욱;최형수;우용근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.697-706
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    • 2011
  • There are more than 800 railway steel plate girder bridges which are in use and the total length is approximately 50 km. Among these, it shall be pointed out that non-ballast rail systems which lay on wood sleepers are the most critical members. To strengthen this type of structures, mainly two methods have been applied. The first one is the most typical method which is to replace the girders with slab girder system or steel composite girders and to add ballast. It is not uncommon that the construction cost of substructure is more than ten time higher than that of superstructures and even in this case, the structural uncertainty for the substructures is not diminished. To resolve above mentioned problems, new method was developed to rehabilitate railway steel girder bridge by adding PC-slab using transport equipment. Using this method, substructure strengthen is rarely required because the additional weight to the bridge superstructure is only up to 1.0t/m. Also it was possible to save the construction cost by reducing construction duration and by simplifying the construction process. Experimental construction was performed for Jewon bridge and measurements were performed before and after construction to verify the bridge capacity.

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쐐기의 원리를 이용한 합성 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능에 관한 연구 (Seismic Performance of Composite Beam-to-Column Joints Using Wedges)

  • 박종원
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구에서는 새로운 접합장치인 자동체결장치(Self-Locking Connectors)를 사용한 강재보-PC기둥 접합부의 내진성능에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. PC기둥(또는 합성기둥)과 강재보로 이루어진 합성모멘트골조는 각각의 재료의 장점을 최대한으로 이용한 합리적인 구조형식이다. 그러나 서로 다른 두 재료 사이의 접합에 따른 어려움으로 인해 접합부의 상세가 복잡해지고 제작비가 상승하는 단점을 가지고 있다. 반면에 자동체결장치는 쐐기의 원리를 이용한 접합장치로서 시공이 단순한 장점이 있다. 또한 자동체결장치를 사용한 접합부는 용접을 사용하지 않음으로써 기존의 접합부에 비해 내진성능을 개선할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 자동체결장치를 사용한 강재보-PC기둥(또는 합성기둥) 접합부에 대한 내진성능을 검증하기 위해 반복하중 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과 자동체결장치를 사용한 보-기둥 접합부는 우수한 내진성능을 발휘할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Experimental study on ultimate torsional strength of PC composite box-girder with corrugated steel webs under pure torsion

  • Ding, Yong;Jiang, Kebin;Shao, Fei;Deng, Anzhong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.519-531
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    • 2013
  • To have a better understanding of the torsional mechanism and influencing factors of PC composite box-girder with corrugated steel webs, ultimate torsional strength of four specimens under pure torsion were analyzed with Model Test Method. Monotonic pure torsion acts on specimens by eccentric concentrated loading. The experimental results show that cracks form at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ to the member's longitudinal axis in the top and bottom concrete slabs. Longitudinal reinforcement located in the center of cross section contributes little to torsional capacity of the specimens. Torsional rigidity is proportional to shape parameter ${\eta}$ of corrugation and there is an increase in yielding torque and ultimate torque of specimens as the thickness of corrugated steel webs increases.

프리캐스트 ECC 벽판으로 보강된 비내진 상세를 갖는 철근콘크리트 골조의 내진성능 (Seismic Performance of Non-ductile Reinforced Concrete Frames with Precast ECC Wall Panels)

  • 김지현;조성필;서수연;윤현도
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 비내진 상세를 갖는 철근콘크리트 골조 및 필로티 건물의 보강방법으로 높은 연성을 갖는 ECC를 적용한 PC 벽판을 내진 보강요소로 사용하고자 하였다. PC 벽판의 형상비 및 설치 위치를 변수로 RC 골조에 대한 반복가력실험을 실시하여 내진성능을 평가하였다. 실험결과 PC 벽판을 보강함에 따라 기존 RC 골조의 내력 증진, 강도저하 방지, 강성증진 및 에너지 소산능력 향상에 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 실험결과를 근거로 비내진 상세를 갖는 골조의 강도 증진을 위하여 ECC PC 벽판을 골조의 중앙에 설치하고 연성증진을 위하여 세장한 벽판을 골조의 양측면에서 설치할 것을 제안한다.

구조특성확인기법에 의한 PC교의 내하력평가 (Load Carrying Capacity Evaluation of Composite PC Girder Bridges Based on the System Identification)

  • 김기대
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the application of system identification approaches for the load carrying capacity evaluation of composite PCI girder bridges based on the result of field test. For these problems, the moment of inertia of cross-sectional area and the natural frequency of bridge were used as structural parameters, the SAP2000 program for the structural analysis and the SLP method for the minimum error. As a result, it is found that the proposed algorithm for this study appears applicable to real structures with reasonable complexity. It is shown that the introduction of approximate quadratic equations is more realistic and timesaving than the common methods.

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Comparison of long-term behavior between prestressed concrete and corrugated steel web bridges

  • Zhan, Yulin;Liu, Fang;Ma, Zhongguo John;Zhang, Zhiqiang;Duan, Zengqiang;Song, Ruinian
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.535-550
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    • 2019
  • Prestressed concrete (PC) bridges using corrugated steel webbing have emerged as one of the most promising forms of steel-concrete composite bridge. However, their long-term behavior is not well understood, especially in the case of large-span bridges. In order to study the time-dependent performance, a large three-span PC bridge with corrugated steel webbing was compared to a similar conventional PC bridge to examine their respective time-dependent characteristics. In addition, a three-dimensional finite element method with step-by-step time integration that takes into account cantilever construction procedures was used to predict long-term behaviors such as deflection, stress distribution and prestressing loss. These predictions were based upon four well-established empirical creep prediction models. PC bridges with a corrugated steel web were observed to have a better long-term performance relative to conventional PC bridges. In particular, it is noted that the pre-cambering for PC bridges with a corrugated steel web could be smaller than that of conventional PC bridges. The ratio of side-to-mid span has great influence on the long-term deformation of PC bridges with a corrugated steel web, and it is suggested that the design value should be between 0.4 and 0.6. However, the different creep prediction models still showed a weak homogeneity, thus, the further experimental research and the development of health monitoring systems are required to further progress our understanding of the long-term behavior of PC bridges with corrugated steel webbing.

전자 패키징용 직조형 금속복합재료 개발 (Development of Textile Metal Matrix Composites for Electronic Packaging)

  • 이상관;김진봉;홍순형
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2000
  • A new textile metal matrix composite fur electronic packaging was developed and characterized. The thermal management materials consist of a plain woven carbon fabric as reinforcement and pure aluminum as matrix. The finite element method has been utilized in the analysis of thermal stress between the constituent components of packaging. The prototype part was manufactured by the liquid pressurizing method. The composite has CTE values of 4 to $5{\times}10^{-6}\;^{\circ}C^{-1}$10 in the range of $25^{\circ}C$ ~ 175$^{\circ}C$, resulting in good agreement with electronic materials such as Si and GaAs.

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