• Title/Summary/Keyword: P&ID

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The Design of Fuzzy P+ID Controller for Brushless DC Motor Speed Control (BLDC 전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 퍼지 P+ID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2006
  • In this paper presents approaches to the design of a hybrid fuzzy logic proportional plus conventional integral- derivative(fuzzy P+ID) controller in an incremental form. This controller is constructed by using an incremental fuzzy logic controller in place of the proportional term in a conventional PID controller. The PID type controller has been widely used in industrial application due to its simply control structure, easy of design, and inexpensive cost. However, control performance of the PID type controller suffers greatly from high uncertainty and nonlinearity of the system, large disturbances and so on. This paper presents a hybrid fuzzy logic proportional plus conventional integral derivative controller In comparison with a conventional PID controller, only one additional parameter has to be adjusted to tune the Fuzzy P+ID controller. In this case, the stability of a system remains unchanged after the PID controller is replaced by the Fuzzy P+ID controller without modifying the original controller parameters. Finally, the proposed hybrid Fuzzy P+ID controller is applied to BLDC motor drive. Simulation results demonstrated that the control performance of the proposed controller is better than that of the conventional controller.

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Design of a Fuzzy P+ID controller for brushless DC motor speed control (BLDCM 의 속도 제어를 위한 퍼지 P+ID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2161-2163
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    • 2002
  • The PID type controller has been widely used in industrial application doc to its simply control structure, ease of design and inexpensive cost. However control performance of the PID type controller suffers greatly from high uncertainty and nonlinearity of the system, large disturbances and so on. This paper presents a hybrid fuzzy logic proportional plus conventional integral derivative controller (Fuzzy P+ID). In comparison with a conventional PID controller, only one additional parameter has to be adjusted to tune the Fuzzy P+ID controller. In this case, the stability of a system remains unchanged after the PID controller is replaced by the Fuzzy P+ID controller without modifying the original controller parameters. Finally, the proposed hybrid Fuazy P+ID controller is applied to BLDC motor drive. Simulation results demonstrated that the control performance of the proposed controlled is better than that of the conventional controller.

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Growth Competition between Trichoderma harzianum and Fusarium solani on a Plant Residue in Non-Sterile Soil (토양 식물 잔사에서 Trichoderma harzianum에 의한 식물 병원균 Fusarium solani의 성장 저해)

  • Kim, Tae Gwan;Knudsen, Guy R.
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2016
  • Plant residues serve as substrates for the proliferation and overwintering of plant pathogenic fungi in soil. Effects of the biocontrol fungus Trichoderma harzianum on the colonization of wheat straw by the plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium solani were investigated under different soil moisture regimes (-50 vs. -500 kPa) in non-sterile soil. T. harzianum ThzID1-M3 and/or F. solani were added along with wheat straw to non-sterile soils. ThzID1-M3, other Trichoderma species, and F. solani were monitored for a 21-day period using quantitative PCR. ThzID1-M3 reduced the colonization of F. solani on wheat straw (p < 0.05) under both moisture regimes, and F. solani reduced the colonization by ThzID1-M3 and other Trichoderma species (p < 0.05), thus suggesting competitive inhibition between ThzID1-M3 and F. solani. Colonization by ThzID1-M3 and generic Trichoderma was improved in the wet soil (p < 0.05), but colonization by F. solani did not differ between the two moisture conditions. Thus, the inhibitory effect of ThzID1-M3 was greater in the wet soil (p < 0.05). The growth competition between ThzID1-M3 and F. solani to colonize plant debris suggests that the biocontrol fungus T. harzianum may reduce the potential of the plant pathogen, F. solani, to survive and proliferate on crops.

A study of the STEP-based Data Repository and P&ID-3D CAD Model Connected Pilot System at Nuclear Power Plant (원전 대상의 STEP 기반 데이터 저장소 및 P&ID와 3차원 CAD 모델 연계에 관한 연구)

  • 안호준;조광종;박찬국;한순홍;안경익;최영준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2004
  • This study is that STEP based Data Repository of APR1400 Nuclear Power Plant Reactor Coolant System is developed. The STEP based Data Repository is accessed by Web-based and an attribute data of Reactor Coolant System Equipment is offered. Also, a P&ID drawing file & 3D CAD Model of Reactor Coolant System is loaded. The P&ID drawing file of Reactor Coolant System Equipment Model is connected with 3D CAD Model file. This 2D/3D CAD Model connected Prototype system confirms a real layout of Reactor Coolant System.

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Effects of Indigestible Dextrin on Bowel Function and Serum Lipid in Rats (난소화성 덱스트린이 횐쥐의 장기능 및 혈청 지질에 미치는 영향)

  • 왕수경;윤은영;임영희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 1996
  • The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of indigestible dextrin on bowel function and serum lipid. Recently developed indigestible dextrin is water soluble dietary fiber obtained by heating and enzyme-treatment of potato starch with low viscosity. SD male rats weighing 80~85g were divided into three groups; control diet(IC), control +5% pectin(IP), control +5% indigestible dextin(ID). Experimental rats were fed one of the experimental diets ad libitum for six weeks. Weight gain, food intake, and food efficiency ratio were not significantly different among other groups. Those of ID tended to be higher than in IP and IC. Weights of liver, spleen and kidney were not significantly different among groups. Epididymal fat pads weight in W and ID tended to be lower than in IC. The weight of cecum was sinificantly higher in m than in other groups(p<0.05). The weight and length of large intestine tended to be higher in IP and ID than in IC. Total feces excretion of ID and If tended to be more than that of IC. Transit time was shorter in IP than in other groups. Serum total lipid, total cholesterol and TG levels were higher in IC group than other groups. The fecal excretion of lipid was significantly higher in IP than in other groups(p<0.05). That of ID tended to be more than that of IC, so fat apparent absorption of ID was lower than that of IC. Ca absorption were decreased more in IP than in other groups(p<0.05).

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Design of a Fuzzy P+ID controller for brushless DC motor speed control

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2004
  • The PID type controller has been widely used in industrial application due to its simply control structure, ease of design, and inexpensive cost. However, control performance of the PID type controller suffers greatly from high uncertainty and nonlinearity of the system, large disturbances and so on. This paper presents a hybrid fuzzy logic proportional plus conventional integral derivative controller (fuzzy P+ID). In comparison with a conventional PID controller, only one additional parameter has to be adjusted to tune the fuzzy P+ID controller. In this case, the stability of a system remains unchanged after the PID controller is replaced by the fuzzy P+ID controller without modifying the original controller parameters. Finally, the proposed hybrid fuzzy P+ID controller is applied to BLDC motor drive. Simulation results demonstrated that the control performance of the proposed controller is better than that of the conventional controller.

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Measurement of Remediation for Compromised User Account of Web Single Sign-On (SSO) (침해된 웹 SSO 계정 보호를 위한 보안 조치 실험 연구)

  • Nam, Ji-Hyun;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.941-950
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    • 2021
  • Single Sign-On (SSO) service manages user's account passwords from multiple websites so that security in a high level is required. Users who use the SSO service are authenticated through the Identity Provider (IdP) when logging into the website. We present the security requirements that IdP can take in order to minimize the user's risk whose IdP account is compromised. We describe the security threats that arise when the security requirements are not satisfied. Through evaluation, we prove that the attacker's session cannot be canceled even if the user recognizes the attack if the IdP does not satisfy the security requirements.

System Design for Supporting Keyword Search in DHT-based P2P systems (DHT 기반 P2P 시스템에서 키워드 검색 지원을 위한 시스템 디자인)

  • 진명희;이승은;손영성;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.550-552
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    • 2004
  • 분산 해시 테이블 (Distributed Hash Table) 을 사용한 P2P 시스템에서는 해시함수를 사용하며 파일과 노드의 ID를 정의하고 파일의 ID와 매핑 (mapping) 되는 ID를 가진 노드에 파일을 저장함으로써 시스템 전체에 파일을 완전히 분산시킨다. 이러한 시스템에서는 파일을 찾을 때 해시된 파일 ID로 찾기 때문에 정확한 매치 (exact match) 만 가능하다. 하지만 현재 P2P 파일 공유 시스템에서는 파일의 전체 이름을 정확히 알지 못하더라도 부분적인 키워드로 파일을 검색할 수 있도록 하는 키워드 검색 (keyword search) 이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 분산 해시 테이블을 기반으로 하는 P2P 시스템에서 키워드 검색이 가능하도록 하는 방안을 제안한다.

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Factors Influencing Use of Medical Alert Identification in Diabetic Patients Using Insulin (인슐린을 사용하는 당뇨병 환자의 당뇨인식표에 대한 인식, 소지실태 및 소지의 영향 요인)

  • Kwon, Eun Kyung;Lee, Chang Kwan;Sim, Kang Hee
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify perception, use status and factors influencing use of medical alert identification (ID) in diabetic patients who are on insulin. Methods: A survey was conducted from December 2013 to April 2014 with 198 people who were asked to participate in the survey. Results: The medical alert ID perception score was 3.54 on a 5-point scale. Most of respondents (82.8%) knew about the medical alert ID, but only 23.2% of respondents wore a medical alert ID and only 43.5% of respondents always wore a medical alert ID. Perception and frequency of possession were positively correlated (r=.41, p<.001). The most influential factor for the possession of a medical alert ID was the perception of the medical alert ID (${\beta}=.41$, p<.001). The perception of the medical alert ID explained 17% of variance in possession of a medical alert ID. Conclusion: Most of diabetic patients who take insulin received education about hypoglycemia and knew about the medical alert ID, but only few of them wore a medical alert ID. Findings from this study indicate that perception is an important variable related to possession of a medical alert ID in this population.

Privacy-Preserving ID-based Service in Anonymity-based Ubiquitous Computing Environment (익명기반 유비쿼터스 환경의 프라이버시 보장 ID기반 서비스)

  • Kim Hak-Joon;Hwang Kyoung-Soon;Lee Keon Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2005
  • Privacy preservation is crucial in ubiquitous computing environment in which lots of privacy- sensitive information can be collected and distributed without appropriate control. The anonymity-based approach is a famous one used for privacy preservation communication, which allows users to use pseudonyms instead of real ID so as not to reveal their identities. This approach is effective in that it can hide the identity of users. However, it makes it difficult to provide ID-based services like buddy service, dangerous area alert, P2P communication in the ubiquitous computing. We proposes a system architecture which enables ID-based services in the ubiquitous computing environment employing anonymity - based privacy - preserving approach.