• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oxgal

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Isolation of Cholesterol-Lowering Lactic Acid Bacteria from Pig and Human Feces

  • Ryu Hye Myung;Kim Sang Gyo;Kim Su Won;Choi Ju Yun;Nam Jin Sik;Yoo Min
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2005
  • Elevated level of serum cholesterol in humans is a risk factor correlated with the development of coronary heart disease. We have screened lactic acid bacteria from pig and human feces for the development of probiotics which have an anti-cholesterol effect. We have used special media to isolate only lactic acid bacteria and they were subjected to the experiments such as oxgal test, carbohydrate fermentation test. Results from the acid tolerance test and growth test in the presence of oxgal demonstrated that some strains would likely survive in thuman stomach, where acidity is high, and in small intestine, where bile fluid is present. In conclusion, we were able to screen lactic acid bacteria which were tolerant against bile acid and supposed to be prominent to lower the cholesterol level in human serum.

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Studies on the Ginseng Tea using Spore-forming Lactic Acid Bacteria (유포자성 유산균을 이용한 인삼차 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Man;Han, Young-Hee;Paek, Nam-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.661-665
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    • 2002
  • In order to develop ginseng tea powder with spore forming lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus sporogenes was used. In the jar fermentor experiment under optimal culture conditions, the number of spore of L. sporogenes reached about $20{\times}10^8\;CFU/mL$ and sporulation rate was 97%. Granulated ginseng tea was made from glucose 7 kg, lactose 2 kg, ginseng extract 1 kg and spores 5 g $(5200{\times}10^8\;CFU/g)$. In the treatment of artificial gastric juice (pH 3.0) for 4 h and artificial bile for 8 h, the survival rate of spores in the granulated ginseng tea was 55.4% and 90.0% respectively. The spores survived 77.6% after incubation for 20 min in boiled water. Its storage stability was about 75% for 12 months at room temperature.