• Title/Summary/Keyword: Outlet Width of Blade

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Effects of Impeller Shape of Submersible Nonclogging Pump on its Performance (비 막힘형 수중 펌프 임펠러 형상이 펌프 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Jeong-Eui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1201-1207
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to develop a high-efficiency submersible nonclogging pump impeller. Toward this end, we simulated the effect of some parameters such as the outlet position of a blade ($h_I$), outlet width of a blade ($b_2$), and hub profile on the pump efficiency by using the commercial codes ANSYS CFX and BladeGen. The results showed that the pump efficiency was proportional up to $h_I$= 38 mm and $b_2$= 55 mm. It remained constant over these values. However, the head and shaft power were proportional to $h_I$ and $b_2$ in the simulated ranges. The effects of hub profile changes on the pump efficiency were relatively small compared to those of the other parameters.

Development of Standard Series for Turbo Blowers (터보 블로워 표준화 제품 개발 사례)

  • Song, Kween;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Shin Hyoung;Kim, Hwe-Ryong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the development of standard series for turbo blowers. In mass production system, it is very required to standardize blowers to improve the productivity of ordering, estimating, manufacturing. To standardize blowers, we performed researches on the effects of $b_1$(impeller inlet width), $b_2$(impeller outlet width), ${\beta}_1$(blade inlet angle), ${\beta}_2$(blade outlet angle), Z(number of blades) of impellers and geometry of casing experimentally. Through this study, we chose the several best model of turbo blowers with high efficiency and low noise, which represent each specific speed series 63, 80, 100, 125, 160, 200, 250, 315. After the development of such standardized blowers, the test results are used to prepare the fan geometry and performance database for a selection software.

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Multi-condition optimization and experimental verification of impeller for a marine centrifugal pump

  • Wang, Kai;Luo, Guangzhao;Li, Yu;Xia, Ruichao;Liu, Houlin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2020
  • In order to improve the performance of marine centrifugal pump, a centrifugal pump whose specific speed is 66.7 was selected for the research. Outlet diameter D2, outlet width b2, blade outlet angle β2, blade wrap φ and blade number z of the impeller were chosen as the variables. The maximum weighted average efficiency and the minimum vibration intensity at the base were calculated as objectives. Based on the Latin Hypercube method, the impeller was numerically optimized. The numerical results show that after optimization, the amplitudes of pressure fluctuation on the main frequency at different monitoring points decrease in varying degrees. The radial force on impeller decreases obviously under off-design flow rates and is more symmetrical during the operation of the pump. The variation of the axial force is relatively small, which has no obvious relationship with the rotating angle of the impeller. The energy performance and vibration experiment was performed for verifying. The test results show that the weighted average efficiency under 0.8Qd, 1.0Qd and 1.2Qd increases by 4.3% after optimization. The maximal vibration intensity at M1-M4 on the pump base reduced from 0.36 mm/s to 0.25 mm/s, decreasing by 30.5%. In addition, the vibration velocities of bracket in pump side and outlet flange also have significant reductions.

Turbine Design for Turbo-compound System to Recover Exhaust Gas Energy Using 1-D Mean Line Flow Model (1-D Mean Line Flow Model을 이용한 엔진 배기에너지 회수를 위한 터보컴파운드 시스템용 터빈 설계)

  • Jang, Jinyoung;Yun, Jeong-Eui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to find the initial design value of turbine blade for electrical type turbocompound system generating 10 kW. Turbocompound is one of the waste heat recovery system applying to internal combustion engine to recover exhaust gas energy that was about 30 % of total input energy. To design the turbine blade, 1-D mean line flow model was used. Exhaust gas temperature, pressure, flow rate and turbine rotating speed was fixed as primary boundary conditions. The velocity triangles was defined and used to determine the rotor inlet radius and width, the rotor outlet radius at shroud and radius at hub, the rotor flow angles and the number of blades.

Performance Characteristics of a Turbo Blower Having the Various Shapes of a Volute Casing (볼류트 케이싱 형상에 따른 터보블로어 성능특성 고찰)

  • Jang, Choon-Man;Yang, Sang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2010
  • This In this paper, we describe the performance characteristics of a turbo blower as a function of the shape of the volute casing: expansion diameter and width of the volute casing. The turbo blower considered in the present study is mainly used in a refuse collection system. The flow characteristics inside the turbo blower were analyzed by a three-dimensional Navier-Stokes solver and compared with experimental results. The distributions of pressure and efficiency obtained by numerical simulation were in good agreement with those determined experimentally. Throughout the numerical simulation of the turbo blower, the blower performance was enhanced by decreasing the local losses in the blade passage and the outlet flow. The efficiency and pressure for the design flow condition were enhanced by about 3% and 2%, respectively, compared to the efficiency and pressure of the reference blower. Detailed flow analysis was performed using the results of the numerical simulation