• Title/Summary/Keyword: Outlet

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A Study on Thermal Stratification Characteristics and Useful Rate of Hot Water in Thermal Storage Tank during Hot Water Extraction Process (온수 추출과정 동안 축열조 내의 열성층 특성 및 온수 이용률에 관한 연구)

  • 장영근;박정원
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2002
  • Heat flow characteristics during hot water extraction process was studied experimentally. Data were taken at various outlet port type for the fixed inlet port type, inlet-outlet temperature differences and mass flow rates. In this study, the temperature distribution in a storage tank and an outlet temperature were measured to predict a degree of stratification in the storage tank, and a useful rate of hot water was analysed with respect to the variables dominating a extraction process. Experimental results show that the degree of stratification and useful rate of hot water are all high in a low flow rate in case of using modified distributor I (MDI) as the outlet port type.

A Study on the Decrease of Compressor Discharge Temperature Using Subcooling Bypass Technology (Subcooling Bypass Technology를 적용한 압축기 토출 냉매 온도 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Min;Bai, Cheol-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study is to decrease the refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor under high thermal load conditions for air cooled vapor compression refrigeration system. The subcooling bypass line called subcooling bypass technology(SBT) is installed to the window type A/C system to investigate the performance test. The standard air calorimeter test method is applied to measure the refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor, cooling capacity, power consumption, and system EER. The refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor decreases as the bypass rate increases. When the bypass rate is 8.2%, the refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor decreases $2.8^{\circ}C$ while the cooling capacity and EER are the same as the conventional A/C unit.

Study on mixing characteristics of T-type micro channel (미소 T 채널의 혼합 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Ahn, Cheol-O;Seo, In-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2495-2500
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    • 2008
  • We simulated the mixing characteristics in micro T-channel using Lattice Boltzmann Method. We studied the relation a mixing length and pressure-drop due to inlet and outlet ration in Reynolds number 0.5, Peclet number 500 and Schmidt 1000. The ratio of a down-inlet to up-inlet was $0.5{\sim}1.5$ times, up-inlet to outlet was $1{\sim}3$ times and outlet length was 250 times to up-inlet. The mixing length decrease linearly as outlet ratio decreased, and pressure-drip increase non-linearly. Initial stage of micro channel mixture was fast by down-inlet ratio, however, the mixing length is not influence.

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Analysis for Seasonal Operation Performance of Multistory Facade (전면형 이중외피의 절기별 운용성능 분석)

  • Im, Hye-Jin;Cho, Soo;Sung, Uk-Ju;Lim, Sang-Hun;Haan, Chan-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2012
  • In this study, to present the data in the internal thermal condition of Double skin facade were measured internal temperature and inlet and outlet openings wind speed of double skin facade. Measurements were similar to temperatures in the upper double skin facade. Especially in summer, temperature stratification is through to be unfulfilled seamlessly despite inlet and outlet openings open. Double skin facade inlet and outlet openings of the air flow rate was slower outlet openings of the air flow rate than inlet openings of the air flow rate.

The improvement of Ejector Performance by Inserting a Strut (스트러트 삽입에 의한 이젝터의 효율상승에 관한 연구)

  • 신유식;이윤환;최석천;정효민;정한식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2003
  • The ejector system is used for making a vacuum in an enclosed tank. This research represents the method to improve ejector performance by inserting a strut at the center of ejector outlet. This proposed ejector system is so simple and have a low cost to improve the ejector performance. There are many kinds of method for obtaining a lower vacuum pressure. The ejector is consists of nozzle, straight pipe and outlet diffuser and we focused on the outlet diffuser for high ejector performance. The strut is located at the center of ejector outlet diffuser. As the experimental result, we compared the vacuum pressure with and without a strut and without strut, and the ejector performance showed an improvement with 40% or more than the case without strut. This means that the stable fluid low energy loss was obtained by inserting the strut.

Development of Smart Power Outlet and Controller Installations (지능화된 부하 감시 및 제어 설비의 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Park, Hee-Suk;Ban, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a development of smart power outlet and controller installation which is equipped for discrete power load environment such as office and home appliance. This system will sense a real-time power consumption and analyze the status, then, will keep optimal power use condition. The proposed method is applied to the real design, and that experimental results showed good performances on the wall-outlet, also, is expected to be used in the smart home automation installations.

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Effects on Refrigerant Maldistribution on the Performance of Evaporator (냉매의 불균일한 분배가 증발기의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 김창덕;이진호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2004
  • An experimental investigation was conducted to study two-phase flow distribution in a T-type distributor of slit fin-and-tube heat exchanger using R22. A comparison was made between the predictions by previously proposed tube-by-tube method and experimental data for the heat transfer rate of evaporator. Experiments were carried out under the conditions of saturation temperature of 5$^{\circ}C$ and mass flow rate varying from 0.6 to 1.2kg/min. The inlet air has dry bulb temperature of 27$^{\circ}C$, relative humidity of 50% and air velocity varying from 0.63 to 1.71㎧. Experiment show that air velocity increased by 85.2% is need for T-type distributor with four outlet branches than that of two outlet branches under the superheat of 5$^{\circ}C$, which resulted in air-side pressure drop increase of 130% for T-type distributor with four outlet branches as compared to two outlet branches.

A Case Report of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Improved by Integrated Korean Medical Treatment (흉곽출구증후군 환자에 대한 한의학적 통합치료 증례보고 1례)

  • Lee, Dong Geun;Lee, Ook Jae;Lee, Ju Hee;Lee, Sang Hyun;Lee, Jung Hun;Cheong, Min Seong;Kim, Jae Hong
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : There are few reports on treatment of thoracic outlet syndrome in the field of traditional Korean medicine. The aim of this study is to report a case of a 29-year-old male patient diagnosed with thoracic outlet syndrome, whose symptoms were relieved after 3-week integrated Korean medical treatment. Methods : A patient diagnosed with thoracic outlet syndrome was admitted into the Korean medicine hospital. The patient had left shoulder pain and left arm numbness. The pain was worse if it had become cold. The patient was treated using Sa-am acupuncture(Daejangseunggyeok), sweet bee venom acupuncture, herbal medicine and other treatment including physical therapy from September 7th to 27th of 2012. Improvement of the patient's symptoms was evaluated by verbal numerical rating scale(VNRS), skin surface temperature difference between the left and right symmetric part of digital infrared thermographic image(DITI). Results : After 3-weeks of treatment, VNRS decreased and skin surface temperature difference between the left and right symmetric part of DITI showed moderate improvement. Conclusions : The results suggest that integrated Korean medical treatment may affect to reduce the symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome. Further study is needed to evaluate the importance of this report.