• Title/Summary/Keyword: Outdoor AR

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Study on Indoor Wireless Environment of mmWave WLAN Communication (초고주파 근거리 통신의 실내 무선 환경 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Il;Kim, Woo-Seong;Park, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the demand for transmission of ultra-high quality media data such as UHD, AR, and VR increases, various technologies for this have been actively developed and IEEE 802.11ad standard have been commercialized. In this paper, a test bed is constructed to analyze the indoor wireless environment using the IEEE 802.11ad standard based on mmWave, and the experimental results of various indoor wireless environments are introduced and analyzed. We compared the data from the module by data transmission, such as signal to noise ratio(SNR) and throughput. And we measured the beam pattern and width of the module and compared the effects on the indoor environment of the corridor and the office. This shows that the signal reflection of the wall shows higher SNR values and is more suitable to use for indoor than outdoor. It is confirmed that the loss when not in line of sight(LoS) is not enough to compensate the wall reflected signal. As a result, it is judged to be suitable for the indoor use of the mmWave LAN and can be usefully used for further experiments.

A Markerless Augmented Reality Approach for Indoor Information Visualization System (실내 정보 가시화에 의한 u-GIS 시스템을 위한 Markerless 증강현실 방법)

  • Kim, Albert Hee-Kwan;Cho, Hyeon-Dal
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2009
  • Augmented reality is a field of computer research which deals with the combination of real-world and computer-generated data, where computer graphics objects are blended into real footage in real time and it has tremendous potential in visualizing geospatial information. However, to utilize augmented reality in mobile system, many researches have undergone with GPS or marker based approaches. Localization and tracking of current position become more complex problem when it is used in indoor environments. Many proposed RF based tracking and localization. However, it does cause deployment problems of large sensors and readers. In this paper, we present a noble markerless AR approach for indoor navigation system only using a camera. We will apply this work to mobile seamless indoor/outdoor u-GIS system.

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PID Recovery Characteristics of Photovoltaic Modules in Various Environmental Conditions (다양한 환경조건에서 태양전지모듈의 PID회복특성)

  • Lee, Eun-Suk;Jung, Tea-Hee;Go, Seok-Hwan;Ju, Young-Chul;Chang, Hyo Sik;Kang, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2015
  • The Potential Induced Degradation(PID) in PV module mainly affected by various performance conditions such as a potential difference between solar cell and frame, ambient temperature and relative humidity. The positive charges as sodium ions in front glass reach solar cell in module by a potential difference and are accumulated in the solar cell. The ions accelerate the recombination of generation electrons within solar cell under illumination, which reduces the entire output of module. Recently, it was generally known that PID generation is suppressed by controlling the thickness of SiNx AR coating layer on solar cell or using Sodium-free glass and high resistivity encapsulant. However, recovery effects for module with PID are required, because those methods permanently prevent generating PID of module. PID recovery method that voltage reversely applies between solar cell and frame contract to PID generation begins to receive attention. In this paper, PID recovery tests by using voltage under various outdoor conditions as humidity, temperature, voltage are conducted to effectively mitigate PID in module. We confirm that this recovery method perfectly eliminates PID of solar cell according to repeative PID generation and recovery as well as the applied voltage of three factors mainly affect PID recovery.