• 제목/요약/키워드: Outcome Indicators

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.026초

보건소 이용자가 인지하는 보건의료서비스 질, 만족도, 재이용의사 및 타인권유 의향간의 인과관계분석 (The Causal Relationship of Health Service Quality, Satisfaction, Intention to Revisit and Intention to Recommend Perceived by Health Center Visitors)

  • 박재산
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.60-78
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    • 2005
  • The main objective of this study is to define the nature of the patient service quality of Health Centers, and based on that, to examine the causal relationship of Health Center visitor's perceived service quality with overall satisfaction, intention to revisit and intention to recommend. Data are collected on the basis of the second field survey of '3rd Regional Health Care Planning' operated by the Ministry of Health and Welfare(MOHW). In this study, the 24 patient satisfaction questions are used as outcome indicators. The samples are 3,091 patients who visited 68 Health Centers. The reliability and validity of patient service quality items was evaluated. Finally, the Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) analysis was conducted to find a causal relationship of service quality, patient satisfaction, intention to revisit and intention to recommend. This study shows firstly, the dimension of patient service quality was categorized into 3 dimensions, that is, facilities and environment, staff kindness, and convenience of utilization process. Secondly, the reliability and validity of patient service quality items was satisfied. Lastly, the total effect of convenience of utilization process factor on satisfaction(path coefficients=1.721), intention to revisit(0.843) and intention to recommend(0.696) is more higher than other variables. These findings imply that the quality of various services concerning convenience of utilization process at Health Centers should be improved to satisfy the health need of community people and improve the service quality of Health Centers.

선물시장의 시스템트레이딩에서 동적시간와핑 알고리즘을 이용한 최적매매빈도의 탐색 및 거래전략의 개발 (Finding the optimal frequency for trade and development of system trading strategies in futures market using dynamic time warping)

  • 이석준;오경주
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.255-267
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    • 2011
  • 국내 정치적 사회적 경제적 요인 및 국제 정치 상황, 해외 경제 동향 등의 요인들을 비롯한 IMF이후의 금융시장 개방에 따른 외국투자자본의 유출입으로 인하여 한국 금융시장의 불확실성은 더욱 증가되었다. 특히 투자자들은 의사결정에 더 많은 혼돈을 겪게 되었고 투자 시 도움을 줄 수 있는 보다 유용한 도구들을 필요로 하게 되었다. 본 연구는 시스템 트레이딩을 이용하여 선물시장에서 거래 할 때 최적의 매매 타이밍을 알아보고 이에 적합한 전략을 알아보는 것이 목적이다. 패턴인식 알고리즘인 동적 시간 와핑 (DTW; Dynamic Time Warping) 알고리즘을 이용하여 빈도별 (10분, 30분, 60분, 일 별) 유사 패턴을 찾아내고 최적의 매매 타이밍을 분석한다. 이를 위해 주식시장의 대표적인 패턴들을 알아보고, 유사한 패턴을 보이는 기간을 DTW를 이용하여 빈도별로 분석한다. 유사한 패턴들의 검증을 위해 기술적 지표들의 개별 전략을 적용한 거래 시뮬레이션을 실시한다. 시뮬레이션 결과 대부분 30분 데이터에 적용된 전략들이 높은 수익률을 가져왔다.

신체활동 프로그램에 대한 국내 연구 논문 분석 (Analysis of Studies on Physical Activity Program for Adults and Elderly in Korea)

  • 박지연;권상민;김나현
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 표준화 및 효율적인 신체활동 프로그램 내용 및 구성을 위해 선행 연구들을 체계적으로 분석하기 위해 1990년도 이후부터 2012년까지 국내 의료분야의 학술지 및 학위 논문 중 '신체활동 프로그램'이라는 주제어로 검색한 자료를 수집하였다. 검색된 논문 중 기준에 부합한 11편을 표본으로 선정하여 분석한 결과 2000년 이후 연구가 활발하였고 질병이 없는 대상자가 대부분이었으며 신체활동 프로그램은 운동 중재로만 이루어진 연구가 대부분이었다. 지표로는 신체적 기능, 사회심리적 기능등 다양하게 사용하였다. 국내 신체활동 프로그램에 대한 연구를 실시한 11개 논문을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 신체활동 프로그램의 제공에 대한 방법, 기간, 구성이 다양하게 나타났고 중재 내용 역시 제공자에 따라 여러 형태로 실시되고 있었다. 따라서 신체활동 프로그램에 교육 중재를 함께 구성하여 구체적인 내용을 제시하고 표준화된 신체활동 프로그램 개발이 필요하다고 본다.

중증 급성 유기인계 중독환자의 생존분석 (Survival Curve Analysis in Patients with Severe Organophosphate Poisoning)

  • 이미진;박규남;이원재
    • 대한임상독성학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The main cause of death due to acute organophosphate (OP) poisoning is believed acute respiratory failure caused by cholinergic reactions. Recently, advances in respiratory and intensive care make it possible to maintain the respiratory function of patients with OP poisoning, but the mortality rates remain high. The present study clarified the hemodynamics of patients with acute lethal OP poisoning. The purpose of this study was to analyse the outcomes and predictors of mortality in patients with acute OP poisoning requiring intensive care. Methods: We reviewed medical and intensive care records of patients with acute OP poisoning admitted to emergency department and ICU between March 1998 and Aug 2005. We collected patient information regarding poisoning, clinical, and demographic features. Results: During the study period, 67 subjects treated with intensive care and ventilator management in addition to gastric decontamination standard therapy with atropine and 2-PAM. Of 67 patients, 13 died. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated a steep decline in the cumulative survival to $86.6\%$ during the first week. Mean arterial pressure < 60 mmHg within the first 24 hours was recognized as a poor prognostic indicators among mechanical ventilated patients. Conclusion: Most OP poisoning-related deaths occurred within the first week of poisoning. Mean arterial pressure lower than 60 mmHg might be the best predictor of poor outcome. We speculated that the refractory hypotension is the leading cause of death in patients with lethal OP poisoning that receiving mechanical ventilation and maximal supportive care.

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탐색적 자료 분석(EDA) 기법을 활용한 국내 11개 대표 온라인 쇼핑몰 BEST 100 비교 (Comparison of Online Shopping Mall BEST 100 using Exploratory Data Analysis)

  • 강지천;강주영
    • 한국빅데이터학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • 초기 온라인 쇼핑몰이 등장할 때부터 지금까지 BEST 100은 모든 쇼핑몰 웹사이트의 핵심 기능으로 제공되고 있다. BEST 100은 소비자들이 한눈에 인기 상품들을 확인할 수 있기 때문에 쇼핑몰의 매출 등에 미치는 영향이 높지만 온라인 쇼핑 선행 연구에서 BEST 100과 관련된 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 현 온라인 쇼핑몰 11곳을 대상으로 선정하여 쇼핑몰별 판매 특징을 분석하였다. 연구 방법으로 각 쇼핑몰 웹 사이트의 BEST 100의 구성요소인 판매문구, 가격, 무료배송의 유/무 확인을 크롤링 하여 탐색적 자료 분석 기법(EDA)을 활용하였다. 분석 결과 쇼핑몰 11곳의 종합 평균 가격은 72,891.41원으로 나타났으며 상품 가격이 저렴할수록 무료배송 비율이 낮음을 확인하였다. 가격 이외에 판매문구에서는 텍스트 마이닝을 통해 8개의 카테고리로 구분하였다. 가장 많은 카테고리는 fashion 부분이었으나 카테고리의 설정이 제품 속성이 아닌 마케팅 문구를 분석한 점에 의의가 있다. 본 연구는 EDA를 활용하여 현 온라인 시장 흐름을 파악하고 향후 방향을 제시하는데 시사점이 있다.

Assessment of Mechanical Engineering Research Output using Scientometric Indicators: A Comparative Study of India, Japan, and South Korea

  • Pattanashetti, D.M.;Harinarayana, N.S.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the mechanical engineering research output from India, Japan, and South Korea on different parameters including growth, collaboration indices, and activity index. The purpose of the study is to understand the overall development of mechanical engineering through analytical approaches applied on the scholarly outcome of the countries considered for the study. The study focuses on analysing the articles published by India, Japan, and South Korea, and is restricted to articles indexed in the Science Citation Index - Web of Science for the period 2000 to 2014. The ratios of number of paper to citations for India, Japan, and Korea are 20,836: 1,97,679; 24,494: 2,04,393; and 30,578: 2,66,902 respectively for the period 2000-2014. The findings show that there is a decline in Japanese publications in mechanical engineering, whereas other two countries have recorded an increasing trend. While India has tripled its publications in a span of 15 years, South Korea, on the other hand, has doubled its publications in the same span of time. There has been an increasing trend towards collaboration in almost all fields of science and technology. However, the extent of collaboration and their rate of growth varied for one subject to another, one branch to another branch of the same subject, and from one country to another country. The present study analyses the growth of research publications of the mechanical engineering domain including authorship distribution, collaboration indices, prominent journals, and activity index.

초등학생 식생활교육을 위한 '바른식생활 길라잡이' 교재의 개발과 활용방안 (The Development of 'Good Dietary Life Guide' Textbooks for Elementary School Students)

  • 상은영;김정원
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study aimed to develop dietary education textbooks for elementary school students by focusing on the three core values of environment, health and gratitude from the National Food Education Plan. Methods: The contents of textbooks and teacher's guidebooks were developed with brainstorming of the authors as well as consultation with experts and by considering not only the three core values of environment, health, and gratitude, but also the performance indicators of the 2nd National Food Education Plan and the key competencies and creative convergence approach of the 2015 revised national curriculum. Results: A total of 12 different dietary education textbooks named 'Good Dietary Life Guide' and the teachers' guidebooks from the first to the sixth grade of elementary school were developed. The textbooks were fundamentally developed connecting the three core values, the outcome indices of the 2nd National Food Education Plan and the key competences of the 2015 revised national curriculum. Various educational activities such as thinking, debate, writing, cooperative learning, experience, practice were included to promote students' participation. These books could be utilized in every field of dietary education targeting elementary students such as creative experiential activity, convergent classes (integrated subjects, Practical arts, Social studies, Science, Moral education and Korean), after school classes, rural experience, general agricultural education, after-school child care services and community child care centers. Conclusions: The continuous and repetitive use of the textbooks from the first to the sixth grade would contribute to the improvement of food habits and the personalities of elementary school students, and consequently make the students grow up as healthy citizens.

한국 지역 간 보건의료수준의 상대적 위치 비교 연구: Position Value for Relative Comparison Index를 활용하여 (A Study on Regional Differences in Healthcare in Korea: Using Position Value for Relative Comparison Index)

  • 윤흰뫼;윤초아;강수현;권준현;이현지;박은철;장성인
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.491-507
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    • 2021
  • Background: This study aims to measure regional healthcare differences in Korea, and define relatively underserved areas. Methods: We employed position value for relative comparison index (PARC) to measure the healthcare status of 250 areas using 137 indicators in five following domains: healthcare demand, supply, accessibility, service utilization, and outcome. We performed a sensitivity analysis using t-SNE (t-distributed stochastic neighboring embedding). Results: Based on PARC values, 83 areas were defined as relatively underserved areas, 49 of which were categorized as moderate and 34 as severe. The provincial regions with the most underserved areas were Gyeongbuk (16 areas), Gangwon (13), Jeonnam (13), and Gyeongnam (12). Conclusion: This study suggests a relative comparison approach to define relatively underserved areas in healthcare. Further studies incorporating various perspectives and methods are required for policy implications.

화학물질 배출·이동량 자료를 이용한 유해기반 지수의 시공간 특성 연구 (A Study on the Spatiotemporal Characteristics of a Hazard-based Index using the Pollutant Release and Transfer Register Data)

  • 김시진;임유라;배현주
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study was intended to identify hazard contribution by region, media, and chemical by calculating a hazard-based index using pollutant release and transfer register (PRTR) data. Methods: PRTR data for the period 2011 to 2016 was analyzed to examine the regional trends in toxic releases in terms of quantity and to create a corresponding hazard-based index. For the hazard-based index, the Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators (RSEI) Model was used. Results: The results of the trend analysis show that total releases decreased slightly, but health hazard levels increased consistently. According to the outcome of regional contribution analysis of the hazard-based index, Chungcheongnam-do, Jeollabuk-do and Gyeonggi-do Provinces showed a high ratio in the index for air and water release pollutants, while Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do Provinces showed a high ratio in the index of soil release and waste transfer pollutants. Also, as a result of the analysis of the top ranked substances in the hazard-based index, it was found that chromium, cobalt and its compounds, and ethylene oxide contributed greatly to air release substances, while chromium, benzene, and lead and its compounds contributed greatly to water release substances. Conclusion: These results showed considerable disparities between total release and health hazard levels, especially in the analysis of contribution by regions and by chemical substance. Therefore, the hazard-based index should be used both to support a more comprehensive and robust approach to screening of chemicals for environmental health policy and for management.

뇌졸중 환자의 실어증에 대한 전침 치료 : 체계적 문헌 고찰 (Electro-Acupuncture on Aphasia after Stroke: A Systemic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials)

  • 하정빈;이수정;양지수;유재환
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.323-339
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study investigates the effect of electro-acupuncture on aphasia after stroke. Methods: A search of OASIS, NDSL, PubMed, Cochrane, and CNKI was executed between 4 January 2021 and 4 February 2021, with no limitation on publication year. Extraction and selection from the studies were made by 3 authors. The quality of the studies was evaluated using Cochrane's risk of bias (RoB) tool. Results: 10 studies met the selection criteria. As the treatment site for electro-acupuncture, GV20 (Baihui) was used the most. In all studies, the region located on the head was used for treatment without distinguishing between acupoints and areas of scalp acupuncture, and the stimulation was organized into 3 conditions: speed, intensity, and time. The outcome indicators used before and after treatment focused on the evaluation of language function and the degree of aphasia. The results showed that using electro-acupuncture with speech rehabilitation therapy for aphasia after stroke was more effective than using speech rehabilitation therapy alone. Conclusions: In this review, electro-acupuncture for aphasia after stroke was found to have a significant effect compared to the previous treatment alone. However, because of limitations, information was not reliable enough. Additional research is needed to produce more objective evidence.