• Title/Summary/Keyword: Otsu's binarization

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Assessment of Antarctic Ice Tongue Areas Using Sentinel-1 SAR on Google Earth Engine (Google Earth Engine의 Sentienl-1 SAR를 활용한 남극 빙설 면적 변화 모니터링)

  • Na-Mi Lee;Seung Hee Kim;Hyun-Cheol Kim
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2024
  • This study explores the use of Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), processed through Google Earth Engine (GEE), to monitor changes in the areas of Antarctic ice shelves. Focusing on the Campbell Glacier Tongue (CGT) and Drygalski Ice Tongue (DIT),the research utilizes GEE's cloud computing capabilities to handle and analyze large datasets. The study employs Otsu's method for image binarization to distinguish ice shelves from the ocean and mitigates detection errors by averaging monthly images and extracting main regions. Results indicate that the CGT area decreased by approximately 26% from January 2016 to January 2024, primarily due to calving events,while DIT showed a slight increase overall,with notable reduction in recent years. Validation against Sentinel-2 optical images demonstrates high accuracy,underscoring the effectiveness of SAR and GEE for continuous, long-term monitoring of Antarctic ice shelves.

A Study on Recognition of Both of New & Old Types of Vehicle Plate (신, 구 차량 번호판 통합 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kun-Young;Woo, Young-Woon;Han, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1987-1996
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the color of vehicle license plate has been changed from green to white. Thus the vehicle plate recognition system used for parking management systems, speed and signal violation detection systems should be robust to the both colors. This paper presents a vehicle license plate recognition system, which works on both of green and white plate at the same time. In the proposed system, the image of license plate is taken from a captured vehicle image by using morphological information. In the next, each character region in the license plate image is extracted based on the vertical and horizontal projection of plate image and the relative position of individual characters. Finally, for the recognition process of extracted characters, PCA(Principal Component Analysis) and LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis) are sequentially utilized. In the experiment, vehicle license plates of both green background and white background captured under irregular illumination conditions have been tested, and the relatively high extraction and recognition rates are observed.

Palmprint Identification Algorithm using Hu Invariant Moments (Hu 불변 모멘트를 이용한 장문인식 알고리즘)

  • SHIN Kwang Gyu;RHEE Kang Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.42 no.2 s.302
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Biometrics-based personal identification is regarded as an effective method of person's identity with recognition automation and high performance. In this paper, the palmprint recognition method based on Hu invariant moment is proposed. And the low-resolution(750dpi) palmprint image$(5.5Cm\times5.5Cm)$ is used for the small scale database of the effectual palmprint recognition system. The proposed system is consists of two parts: firstly, the palmprint fixed equipment for the acquisition of the correctly palmprint image and secondly, the algorithm of the efficient processing for the palmprint recognition. And the palmprint identification step is limited 3 times. As a results, when the coefficient is 0.001 then FAR and GAR are $0.038\%$ and $98.1\%$ each other. The authors confirmed that FAR is improved $0.002\%$ and GAR is $0.1\%$ each other compared with [3].

A Study on Recognition of Both of PCA and LAD Using Types of Vehicle Plate (PCA와 LDA을 이용한 차량 번호판 통합 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ki;Kim, Hyun-Yul;Lee, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Geon-Wha;Park, Yung-Rok;An, Ki-Nam;Bae, Cheol-Su;Park, Young-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.6-17
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the color of vehicle license plate has been changed from green to white. Thus the vehicle plate recognition system used for parking management systems, speed and signal violation detection systems should be robust to the both colors. This paper presents a vehicle license plate recognition system, which works on both of green and white plate at the same time. In the proposed system, the image of license plate is taken from a captured vehicle image by using morphological information. In the next, each character region in the license plate image is extracted based on the vertical and horizontal projection of plate image and the relative position of individual characters. Finally, for the recognition process of extracted characters, PCA(Principal Component Analysis) and LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis) are sequentially utilized. In the experiment, vehicle license plates of both green background and white background captured under irregular illumination conditions have been tested, and the relatively high extraction and recognition rates are observed.