• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oscillating Heat Pipe

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Performance Characteristics of a Loop Thermosyphon for Heat Source Cooling (열원 냉각용 루프 써모사이폰의 작동 특성)

  • Choi, Du-Sung;Song, Tae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1475-1483
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    • 2004
  • Loop thermosyphon(LTS) has many good characteristics such as low thermal resistance, no power consumption, noiseless operation and small size. To investigate the overall performance of LTS, we have performed various experiments varying three parameters: input power of the heater, working fluid(water, ethanol, FC3283) and filling ratio of the working fluid. At a combination of these parameters, temperature measurements are made at many locations of the LTS. The temperature difference between the evaporator and the condenser is used to obtain the thermal resistance. In addition, flow visualization using a high speed camera is carried out. The thermal resistance is not constant. It is lower at higher input power, which is one of the distinct merits of LTS. Flow instabilities are frequently observed when changing the working fluid, the input power and the filling ratio. The results show that the LTS can be readily put into practical use. Future practical application in electronic cooling is recommended.

Experimental investigation on the heat transfer characteristics of an oscillatory pipe flow (원관 내 왕복유동에 따른 열전달특성의 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Lee, Dae-Yeong;No, Seung-Tak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1959-1970
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    • 1996
  • Effects of oscillatory flow upon heat transfer characteristics have been studied experimentally for oscillating flow in a circular tube. The experimental apparatus was designed to simulate the heat exchangers of the Stirling or Vuilleumier cycle machines and the test section consists of heater and cooler. Measurements were presented of heat flux, axial wall temperature distribution, and radial temperature profile of the working fluid for several cases of oscillation frequency and swept distance ratio. The influences of two main parameters, frequency and tidal displacement of the oscillation were investigated. Then the heat transfer coefficient at the heater is obtained. The carried by the authors with a assumption of oscillatory laminar slug flow.

Preliminary System Design of STEP Cube Lab. for Verification of Fundamental Space Technology (우주기반기술 검증용 극초소형 위성 STEP Cube Lab.의 시스템 개념설계)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jung, Hyun-Mo;Ha, Heon-Woo;Han, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Jae;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Park, Tae-Young;Kang, Su-Jin;Chae, Bong-Gun;Jang, Su-Eun;Oh, Hyun-Ung;Han, Sang-Hyuk;Choi, Gi-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2014
  • The mission objective of STEP Cube Lab. (Cube Laboratory for Space Technology Experimental Project) classified as a pico-class satellite is to verify the technical effectiveness of payloads such as variable emittance radiator, SMA washer, oscillating heat pipe and MEMS based solid propellant thruster researched at domestic universities. In addition, the MEMS concentrating photovoltaic power system and the non-explosive holding and separation mechanism with the advantages of high constraint force and low shock level will be developed as the primary payloads for on-orbit verification. In this study, the feasibility of the mission actualization has been confirmed by the preliminary system design.