• 제목/요약/키워드: Orthopaedic

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슬부에 발생한 낮은 악성도의 연부조직 거대 세포종 - 증례 보고 - (Soft Tissue Giant Cell Tumor of Low Malignant Potential - Case Report -)

  • 이은우;강기서;강수용;이한준;김종원;이기현;박영욱
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2003
  • Folope 등(1999년)은 악성 연부조직 거대 세포종과 임상적, 병리학적, 면역조직화학적으로 유사하나, 악성도가 낮은 연부조직 거대 세포종을 보고하였다. 본 교실에서 치료한 1례는 30세 여자 환자로 내원 1년전부터 우측 슬관절 전외측부에 만져지는 종물과 동통을 주소로 내원하였다. 절제 생검을 통한 조직학적 소견상 거대 세포와 함께 호산성 세포질과 소포성의 핵을 지닌 다형성의 기질 세포 병변은 낮은 악성도의 연부조직 거대 세포종에 합당하였고, 이에 저자들은 낮은 악성도의 연부조직 거대 세포종 1례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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관절 내 종골 골절의 골절양상에 따른 수술적 치료 (Operative Treatment of Intraarticular Calcaneal Fracture According to the Fracture Type)

  • 라종득;박현수;임창석;장영수;박상원;정태원;전용수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: We evaluated the clinical results of operative treatment of the intraarticular calcaneal fracture according to fracture classification. Materials and Methods: There were 25 cases (24 patients) which had at least one year follow up, 17 men and 7 women who were treated from June 1997 to March 2003. We have analysed the Bohler's angle, cruciate angle, width and posttraumatic osteoarthritis in radiological evaluation, and evaluated clinical results according to the Creighton-Nebraska health foundation score. Results: Excellent results were noted in 7 cases, good results in 6 cases, fair results in 4 cases and poor results in 8 cases. Radiological changes showed as follows: Bohler angle $17^{\circ}$, Crucial angle $0.1^{\circ}$, Width 6mm. Conclusion: Type II showed satisfactory results and type IV showed unsatisfactory results in Sanders classification. Proper evaluation of the intraarticular calcaneal fracture by X-ray and CT scan is necessory to predict prognosis and decise method of operative treatment.

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족관절 내과를 침범한 두 부분 삼면 골절(4예 보고) (Two Part Triplane Fracture with Extention through Medial Malleolus (Four Cases Report))

  • 차승도;김형수;정수태;유정현;박재형;김주학;김용훈
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2009
  • The triplane fracture has been described as a fracture of the distal tibial epiphysis occurring across three planes-sagittal, transverse and coronal. The characteristic pattern of fusion of distal tibial epiphysis explains the special configuration of the fragments in the triplane fracture. According to Dias-Tachdjian classification, triplane fracture is classified two part fracture, three part fracture, four part fracture and two part fracture with extension to the medial malleolus. Among four types, two part triplane fracture with extension to the medial malleolus is a relatively rare injury and generally is not treated by closed reduction. Such fractures should have an anatomic reduction and adequate fixation to restore the joint congruity and obtain an anatomic reduction of the growth plate to prevent a future growth deformity. This is usually best accomplished with an open reduction and screw fixation or k-wire fixation. We experienced two part triplane fracture with extension to medial malleolus and check the CT to define the extent of the injury completely. And then we underwent open reduction and screw fixation for the fracture. As a result, we present four cases of two part triplane fracture with extension with review of related literatures.

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후방십자인대 내에 발생한 관절내 결절종 - 1례 보고 - (Intraligamentous Ganglionic Cyst of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament: A Case Report)

  • 정재헌;백지훈;이상학;정호중;하용찬
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2010
  • 슬관절내 결절종은 무증상에서 부터 동통, 운동장애 등의 다양한 형태의 증상으로 나타나며, 자기공명영상이 진단적 도구로 이용된 후 진단율이 높아지고 있으나, 여전히 드문 질환이다. 특히 후방십자인대 주위의 결절종은 십자인대 후방과 후방 관절막 사이에 위치하는 것이 대부분이며, 후방십자인대 내부에 위치한 예는 아직 보고된 바가 없다. 본 예는 간헐적 동통 및 굴곡 구축을 주소로 내원한 12세 환아에서 자기공명영상 검사에서 후방십자인대 내의 결절종으로 진단되어 후격막 통과 도달법으로 후방십자인대를 분열하여 낭종 제거 후 2년 추시 관찰에서 우수한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하고자 한다.

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소절개 봉합술을 이용한 대범위 이상 회전근 개 파열 환자의 치료 결과 (Mini-Open Repair in Large and Massive Rotator Cuff Tears)

  • 정수태;김형수;유정현;박재형;김주학;정광규;이중효
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Although surgical arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff has become much more common as surgeons have developed proficient techniques, it is still technically difficult. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical results and the usefulness of mini-open repair in large and massive size tears. Materials & Methods: From January 2000 to December 2004, sixteen patients were treated with mini-open repair. There were 10 male and 6 female patients with the average age of 62.5 years. The size of tear was massive in 4 cases and large in 12 cases. All tears were repaired with metal anchor sutures. The mean duration of follow-up period was 23 months. Postoperative results were evaluated based on American Shoulder and Elbow Society scoring system. Results: Five patients showed excellent results, five good, and two fair in large tears while one patient showed excellent result, one good, and two fair in massive tears. Poor outcome was not seen during the follow-up period. There was no significant relationship between the patient's age and the size of tear, and postoperative results. However, the relationship between the duration of symptomatic period in preoperation and postoperative results showed significant correlation. Conclusion: Mini-open repair combined with the preservation of deltoid and early rehabilitation is clinically useful in large and massive size rotator cuff tear patients treatment.

관절면을 침범한 설상형 종골골절의 수술적 치료: 관혈적 및 Essex-Lopresti 술식에 따른 비교 (Operative Treatment of Tongue Type Intra-articular Calcaneal Fractures: Comparison of the Open Reduction and Essex-Lopresti Technique)

  • 신동은;윤형구;한수홍;최우진;안창수;옥현수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: To analyze the clinical and radiological results of operative treatment in patients with tongue type intra-articular calcaneal fracture, and to compare the open reduction and Essex-Lopresti technique. Materials and Methods: We examined a consecutive series of 42 patients who received surgical treatment for tongue type calcaneal fracture (24 cases of the open reduction and 18 cases of the Essex-Lopresti technique) and the postoperative data was compared with a minimum 1 year follow-up. The clinical outcome was analyzed using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) hindfoot scale and Salama's criteria. The preoperative, postoperative, and last follow-up changes in the Bohler angle was radiologically analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of the clinical and radiological results at the last follow-up. However, for the Sander's type 3 and 4 fractures, the open reduction group showed more improvement of AOFAS score and less reduction loss in the Bohler angle. Conclusion: Although the clinical results were good irrespective of surgical technique, the open reduction and internal fixation can improve clinical outcome and reduce the reduction loss as compared with the Essex-Lopresti technique in the comminuted tongue type calcaneal fracture.

대퇴골의 과골증을 동반한 방골성 지방종: 증례 보고 (Parosteal Lipoma of the Femur with Hyperostosis: A Case Report)

  • 김도연;전호승;전승주;노행기;강서구;송지웅;박병문
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2012
  • 방골성 지방종은 골막 주위의 지방 조직에서 발생하는 매우 드문 형태의 지방종으로 대퇴골, 요골, 경골 및 비골 등에서 호발하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 치료는 골 부착부를 포함한 지방 종괴를 절제하고 과골증을 동반시 골막의 제거를 원칙으로 한다. 저자들은 대퇴골 간부 내측에서 발병한 드문 방골성 지방종 1예에 대해서 문헌고찰과 함께 이를 보고하고자 한다.

중등도 무지 외반증 환자에서 원위부 갈매기형 절골술과 중족골 근위부 폐쇄성 쐐기 절골술의 치료 결과 비교 (Comparison of the Results between Distal Chevron Osteotomy and Proximal Metatarsal Osteotomy for the Treatment of Moderate Hallux Valgus)

  • 정창훈;박일중;김윤수;이기행;문찬웅;이경훈;김형민
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the treatment outcomes of distal chevron osteotomy with those of proximal metatarsal closing wedge osteotomy in patients with moderate severity hallux valgus. Materials and Methods: Forty-two patients (51 feet) who were underwent either distal chevron osteotomy (Group I, 22 patients, 27 feet) or proximal metatarsal closing wedge osteotomy (Group II, 20 patients, 24 feet) for the correction of moderate hallux valgus deformity were evaluated retrospectively. We assessed the radiographic results with several parameters including hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA) and distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA). And clinical results with modified AOFAS score at last follow-up. Results: There were no significant differences in IMA, HVA and DMAA between two groups preoperatively. We can achieve the good results with both procedures, but mean HVA and IMA of group II was significantly lower than those of group I. There was some loss of correction in group I at the last follow-up. There was no significant difference in clinical results according to modified AOFAS scoring between two groups at the last follow-up. Conclusion: The proximal metatarsal closing wedge osteotomy for the hallux valgus with moderate severity is better treatment option to achieve better radiographic correction and to prevent loss of correction or recurrence than distal chevron osteotomy.

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견관절 전방 재발성 탈구 환자에서 발생한 이중 Hill-Sachs 병변 - 증례 보고 - (Double Hill-Sachs Lesion in a Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Patient -A Case Report -)

  • 김용민;박경진;김동수;최의성;손현철;조병기;홍경호
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2011
  • Hill-Sachs 병변은 견관절 탈구 환자에서 가장 흔히 보이는 병변으로 상완골두의 후외방 골결손으로 지칭된다. 처음 탈구되는 환자에서도 관찰될 수 있으며, 탈구가 진행될 될수록 진행하여 탈구의 수와 Hill-Sachs 병변의 관찰정도는 비례관계가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. Hill-Sachs 병변의 위치와 유무는 견관절 불안정성에 중요한 의미를 띄는 것으로 이해되고 있다. 저자들은 재발성 전방 견관절 탈구 환자에서 동반된 이중 Hill-Sachs 병변1례를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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미세수술을 이용한 수부 재건술 (The Reconstruction of Hand with Microsurgery)

  • 정덕환;한정수;유명철;김병순;전철우;손용락
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1992
  • The authors analyzed the clinical results of the reconstructive surgery for injuried hand with microsurgery in 33 patients, 35 cases at the department of orthopaedic surgery, school of medicine, Kyung Hee university from 1985 to 1992 and the results were as followings. 1. There were 31 men and 4 women who had a mean age of 23 years(range, 3 to 44 years) and the follow up evaluations averaged 19 months. 2. The causes of the injury were machinery injury in 25 cases, traffic accident in 2, frostbite in 4, burn in 3 and fall down in 1. 3. For the reconstructive procedure, scapular free flap was applied in 6 cases, radial forearm flap in 7, dorsalis pedis free flap in 4, neurovascular island flap in 6, gracilis free flap in 1, wrap around flap in 6, toe to thumb in 5. 4. 32 cases(91.4%)were successful in reconstructive surgery with microsurgery exept the failure of scapular free flap in 2 cases and dorsalis pedis free flap in 1. 5. The causes of failure in scapular free flap were infection in 1 case and thrombosis in 1. In dorsalis pedis free flap, the cause of failure was infection. In the analysis of above results, the reconstruction with microsurgery was effective procedure for reconstruction of injuried hand.

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