• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthogonal polynomials

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Hydroelastic vibration analysis of liquid-contained rectangular tanks

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.665-688
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a theoretical analysis for the free vibration of rectangular tanks partially filled with an ideal liquid. Wet dynamic displacements of the tanks are approximated by combining the orthogonal polynomials satisfying the boundary conditions, since the rectangular tanks are composed of four rectangular plates. The classical boundary conditions of the tanks at the top and bottom ends are considered, such as clamped, simply supported, and clamped-free boundary conditions. As the facing rectangular plates are assumed to be geometrically and structurally identical, the vibration modes of the facing plates of the tanks can be divided into two categories: symmetric and antisymmetric modes with respect to the planes passing through the center of the tanks and perpendicular to the free liquid surface. The liquid displacement potentials satisfying the Laplace equation and liquid boundary conditions are derived, and the wet dynamic modal functions of a quarter of the tanks can be expanded by the finite Fourier transform for compatibility requirements along the contacting surfaces between the tanks and liquid. An eigenvalue problem is derived using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Consequently, the wet natural frequencies of the rectangular tanks can be extracted. The proposed analytical method is verified by observing an excellent agreement with three-dimensional finite element analysis results. The effects of the liquid level and boundary condition at the top and bottom edges are investigated.

Development of Web-based Creep Property Database (웹기반 크리프 물성 데이터베이스 개발)

  • Huh, Yong-Hak;Baek, Un-Bong;Lee, Wan-Kyu;Park, Whi-Lib;Jung, In-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2002
  • User-friendly-web-based database system for searching creep property data was developed. This system includes about 38000 creep data for 270 different materials including low carbon steel, stainless steel and alloy steel. Data on creep rupture, creep deformation, creep crack growth and creeping materials can be searched through this system. Retrieved data is displayed in numeric form and also presented in graphical form for visualizing the data. Furthermore, the creep rupture data is designed to be fitted to a regression equation of logarithmic stress using time-temperature parameter(TTP). The degree of the regression equation, orthogonal polynomials, was determined using analysis of variance.

Free Vibration Analysis of Stiffened Plates Using Polynomials Having the Property of Timoshenko Beam Functions (Timoshenko 보함수 성질을 갖는 다항식을 이용한 보강판의 교유진동 해석)

  • 김병희;김진형;조대승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the assumed-mode method using characteristic polynomials of Timoshenko beam is applied for the free vibration analysis of rectangular stiffened plates. The polynomial is derived considering the rotational constraint along the boundary edges of plate and the orthogonal relation of Timoshenko beam functions, which enables to simplify the free vibration analysis of plate structure having various boundary conditions. To verify the validity and effectiveness of the adopted method, numerical analysis for cross-stiffened plates were carried out and its results were compared with those obtained by the general purpose FEA software.

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Analytical approximate solutions for large post-buckling response of a hygrothermal beam

  • Yu, Yongping;Sun, Youhong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with large deformation post-buckling of a linear-elastic and hygrothermal beam with axially nonmovable pinned-pinned ends and subjected to a significant increase in swelling by an alternative method. Analytical approximate solutions for the geometrically nonlinear problem are presented. The solution for the limiting case of a string is also obtained. By coupling of the well-known Maclaurin series expansion and orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials, the governing differential equation with sinusoidal nonlinearity can be reduced to form a cubic-nonlinear equation, and supplementary condition with cosinoidal nonlinearity can also be simplified to be a polynomial integral equation. Analytical approximations to the resulting boundary condition problem are established by combining the Newton's method with the method of harmonic balance. Two approximate formulae for load along axis, potential strain for free hygrothermal expansion and periodic solution are established for small as well as large angle of rotation at the end of the beam. Illustrative examples are selected and compared to "reference" solution obtained by the shooting method to substantiate the accuracy and correctness of the approximate analytical approach.

Krawtchouk Polynomial Approximation for Binomial Convolutions

  • Ha, Hyung-Tae
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2017
  • We propose an accurate approximation method via discrete Krawtchouk orthogonal polynomials to the distribution of a sum of independent but non-identically distributed binomial random variables. This approximation is a weighted binomial distribution with no need for continuity correction unlike commonly used density approximation methods such as saddlepoint, Gram-Charlier A type(GC), and Gaussian approximation methods. The accuracy obtained from the proposed approximation is compared with saddlepoint approximations applied by Eisinga et al. [4], which are the most accurate method among higher order asymptotic approximation methods. The numerical results show that the proposed approximation in general provide more accurate estimates over the entire range for the target probability mass function including the right-tail probabilities. In addition, the method is mathematically tractable and computationally easy to program.

A FAST ALGORITHM FOR REGION-ORIENTED TEXTURE CODING

  • Bae, Cheol-Soo;Kim, Hyun-yul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2014
  • This paper addresses the framework of object-oriented image coding, describing a new algorithm, based on monodimensional Legendre polynomials, for texture approximation. Through the use of 1D orthogonal basis functions, the computational complexity which usually makes prohibitive most of 2D region-oriented approaches is significantly reduced, while only a slight increment of distortion is introduced. In the aim of preserving the bidimensional intersample correlation of the texture information as much as possible, suitable pseudo-bidimensional basis functions have been used, yielding significant improvements with respect to the straightforward 1D approach. The algorithm has been experimented for coding still images as well as motion compensated sequences, showing interesting possibilities of application for very low bitrate video coding.

THE POLYANALYTIC SUB-FOCK REPRODUCING KERNELS WITH CERTAIN POSITIVE INTEGER POWERS

  • Kim, Hyeseon
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.447-460
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    • 2022
  • We consider a closed subspace ${\tilde{A}}^{{\alpha},m}_q$ (ℂ) of the Fock space Aα,mq (ℂ) of q-analytic functions with the weight ϕ(z) = -α log |z|2+|z|2m for any positive integer m. We obtain the corresponding reproducing kernel Kα,q,m(z, w) using the weighted Laguerre polynomials and the Mittag-Leffler functions. Finally, we investigate the necessary and sufficient condition on (α, q, m) such that Kα,q,m(z, w) is zero-free.

THE DISCRETE SLOAN ITERATE FOR CAUCHY SINGULAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • KIM, SEKI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 1998
  • The superconvergence of the Sloan iterate obtained from a Galerkin method for the approximate solution of the singular integral equation based on the use of two sets of orthogonal polynomials is investigated. The discrete Sloan iterate using Gaussian quadrature to evaluate the integrals in the equation becomes the Nystr$\ddot{o}$m approximation obtained by the same rules. Consequently, it is impossible to expect the faster convergence of the Sloan iterate than the discrete Galerkin approximation in practice.

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세괴와 세괴 재생핵에 대한 역사적 고찰

  • 정문자
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2002
  • Gator Szego was one of the most brilliant Mathematicians. Mathematical science owes him several fundamental contributions in such fields as theory of functions of a complex variables, conformal mapping, Fourier series, theory of orthogonal polynomials, and many others. He wrote the famous Polya-Szego Problems and Theorem in Analysis which is the two volume of concentrated mathematical beauty. In this paper, we mention Szego's life, Szego's work, and Szego reproducing kernel.

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INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH CAUCHY KERNEL IN THE CONTACT PROBLEM

  • Abdou, M.A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2000
  • The contact problem of two elastic bodies of arbitrary shape with a general kernel form, investigated from Hertz problem, is reduced to an integral equation of the second kind with Cauchy kernel. A numerical method is adapted to determine the unknown potential function between the two surfaces under certain conditions. Many cases are derived and discussed from the work.