• 제목/요약/키워드: Orthogonal grid

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.024초

Chimera 격자 기법을 이용한 Car-like body 주위의 전체 유동 해석 (Full flow analysis around a Car-like body using Chimera grid technique)

  • 오상욱;박원규
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1997년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes analysis of complex flow around Car-like body using Chimera grid technique. As a computational algorithm, Pullboat and Chaussee's Diagonal algorithm is selected to reduce computational time. Introducing hole points flag to this Diagonal algorithm, an algorithm for Chimera grid is generated easily. This study solves 3-D unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on a non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system using second-order accurate schemes for the time derivatives, and third/second-order scheme for the spatial derivatives. The Marker-and-Cell concept is applied to efficiently solve continuity equation. The fourth-order artificial damping is added to the continuity equation for numerical stability, It has concluded that the results of present study properly agree with physical flow phenomena.

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Numerical Analysis of Evolution of Thermal Stratification in a Curved Piping System

  • Park, Seok-Ki;Nam, Ho-Yun;Jo, Jong-Chull
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2000
  • A detailed numerical analysis of the evolution of thermal stratification in a curved piping system in a nuclear power plant is performed. A finite volume based thermal-hydraulic computer code has been developed employing a body-fitted, non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate for this purpose. The cell-centered, non-staggered grid arrangement is adopted and the resulting checkerboard pressure oscillation is prevented by the application of momentum interpolation method. The SIMPLE algorithm is employed for the pressure and velocity coupling, and the convection terms are approximated by a higher-order bounded scheme. The thermal-hydraulic computer code developed in the present study has been applied to the analysis of thermal stratification in a curved duct and some of the predicted results are compared with the available experimental data. It is shown that the predicted results agree fairly well with the experimental measurements and the transient formation of thermal stratification in a curved duct is also well predicted.

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CIP 방법을 사용한 해석법 (A NUMERICAL ANALYSIS USING CIP METHOD)

  • 이정희;허남건
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2009
  • The numerical program has been developed for the purpose of the complicate geometries application using CIP method. The non-staggered, non-orthogonal, and unstructured grid system can be also used for the various geometries in the program. For validating CIP solver, the lid-driven cavity flow and solitary wave propagation flow are carried out. Test results show a good agreement with the verified results. The dynamic solver was used for the behavior of moving body. Interface process between the two solvers is introduced. The research was performed on the flow problem around torpedo and log and the flow problem in a tank in order to analyze the three phase flow problem Although the comparison to the verified results was not quantitatively performed, the trend of the results was reasonable.

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로터-스테이터 상호작용을 고려한 3차원 유동 해석 (3-D Incompressible Viscous Flow Analysis Around A Rotor-Stator with Rotor-Stator Interaction)

  • 김경한;정영래;박원규;이상욱
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2000
  • An iterative time marching procedure for solving incompressible internal flow has been applied to the flow around a rotor-stator. This procedure solves three-dimensional incompressible Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation on a moving, time-deforming, non-orthogonal body-fitted grid using second-order accurate schemes for the time derivatives and third/second-order accurate schemes for the spatial derivatives. To handle rotationg geometry, the multiblock technique is applied and the overall flow domain is subdivided into two blocks. In each block, a grid is generated and flowfield is solved independently of the other blocks. The boundary data for each block is provided by the neighboring blocks using bilinear interpolation technique.

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열성층 배관 유동에 대한 3차원 열전달 해석 (Three Dimensional Heat Transfer Analysis of a Thermally Stratified Pipe Flow)

  • Jo Jong Chull;Kim Byung Soon
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an effective numerical method for analyzing three-dimensional unsteady conjugate heat transfer problems of a curved pipe subjected to infernally thermal stratification. In the present numerical analyses, the thermally stratified flows in the pipe are simulated using the standard $k-{\varepsilon}$turbulent model and the unsteady conjugate heat transfer is treated numerically with a simple and convenient numerical technique. The unsteady conjugate heat transfer analysis method is implemented in a finite volume thermal-hydraulic computer code based on a non-staggered grid arrangement, SIMPLEC algorithm and higher-order bounded convection scheme. Numerical calculations have been performed far the two cases of thermally stratified pipe flows where the surging directions are opposite each other i.e. In-surge and out-surge. The results show that the present numerical analysis method is effective to solve the unsteady flow and conjugate heat transfer in a curved pipe subjected to infernally thermal stratification.

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전향 원심 송풍기의 3차원 유동에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Three-Dimensional Flow in a Forward Curved Centrifugal Fan)

  • 윤준용;맹주성;변성준;이상환
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2000
  • Numerical study of three-dimensional turbulent flow in a forward curved centrifugal fan is presented. Standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates arc used to consider the turbulent flow field and complex geometry. Finite Volume approach is adopted for discretization scheme and structured grid system is used to help convergence. Multiblock grid system is used for flow field and divided into five domains that are inlet, outlet, impeller, tip clearance and scroll. It is assumed that the flow field is steady and incompressible. These numerical results are compared with the experimental data inside a rotor and at the fan outlet. Most important flow features are captured through this numerical approach. Finally details of flow field inside a fan are described and analyzed.

열성층유동 곡관벽에서의 과도온도분포 예측 (Prediction of Transient Temperature Distributions in the Wall of Curved Piping System Subjected to Internally Thermal Stratification Flow)

  • 조종철;조상진;김윤일;박주엽;김상재;최석기
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses a numerical method for predicting transient temperature distributions in the wall of a curved pipe subjected to internally thermal stratification flow. A simple and convenient numerical method of treating the unsteady conjugate heat transfer in the non-orthogonal coordinate systems is presented. The proposed method is implemented in a finite volume thermal-hydraulic computer code based on a cell-centered, non-staggered grid arrangement, the SIMPLEC algorithm, a higher-order bounded convection scheme, and the modified version of momentum interpolation method. Calculations are performed for the transient evolution of thermal stratification in two curved pipes, where the one has thick wall and the other has so thin wall that its presence can be negligible in the heat transfer analysis. The predicted results show that the thermally stratified flow and transient conjugate heat transfer in a curved pipe with a finite wall thickness can be satisfactorily analyzed by the present numerical method, and that the neglect of wall thickness in the prediction of pipe wall temperature distributions can provide unacceptably distorted results.

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전력선 채널에서 음향신호의 OFDM 변조 전송 특성 (OFDM Modulation Transmission Characteristic of Acoustic Signal on Power Line Channel)

  • 허윤석
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 저압 전력선 망을 통한 전력선 통신(PLC: Power Line Communication)에 관한 내용이다. 전력선 통신이 가지는 주요 잇점은 기존의 인프라구조의 사용이다. 전력선 통신 채널은 전형적으로 전력선의 길이와 주파수가 증가함에 의해 신호 감쇠를 나타내는 주파수 선택적 페이딩(Frequency-Selective Fading)을 가지는 다중경로 반사 전파로 모델링 할 수 있다. OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)은 다수개의 낮은 데이터 율의 반송파들이 높은 전송율을 이루는 형태로 송신기에서 조합되는 변조 기법이다. 모델링한 다중 경로 반사 전력선 채널에 음향 신호를 입력하여 체계의 성능을 모의 실험을 통해 분석, 검증하였다.

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유동가속부식이 잠재한 곡관내의 3차원 난류유동 해석 (Three-dimensional Turbulent Flow Analysis in Curved Piping Systems Susceptible to Flow-Accelerated Corrosion)

  • 조종철;김윤일;최석기
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.900-907
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    • 2000
  • The three-dimensional turbulent flow in curved pipes susceptible to flow-accelerated corrosion has been analyzed numerically to predict the pressure and shear stress distributions on the inner surface of the pipes. The analysis employs the body-fitted non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system and a standard $ {\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model with wall function method. The finite volume method is used to discretize the governing equations. The convection term is approximated by a high-resolution and bounded discretization scheme. The cell-centered, non-staggered grid arrangement is adopted and the resulting checkerboard pressure oscillation is prevented by the application of a modified version of momentum interpolation scheme. The SIMPLE algorithm is employed for the pressure and velocity coupling. The numerical calculations have been performed for two curved pipes with different bend angles and curvature radii, and discussions have been made on the distributions of the primary and secondary flow velocities, pressure and shear stress on the inner surface of the pipe to examine applicability of the present analysis method. As the result it is seen that the method is effective to predict the susceptible systems or their local areas where the fluid velocity or local turbulence is so high that the structural integrity can be threatened by wall thinning degradation due to flow-accelerated corrosion.

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소실점의 직교성을 이용한 구조적인 소실점 검출 방법 (Method for Structural Vanishing Point Detection Using Orthogonality on Single Image)

  • 정성기;이창형;최형일
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 도심을 촬영한 실내, 실외의 영상은 대부분 직육면체를 이룬다는 "Manhattan World" 가정을 기반으로 한 소실점의 직교성을 이용한 구조적인 소실점 검출 방법을 제안한다. 소실점들이 서로 직교하는 특징은 3개의 소실점 중 검출되지 않은 소실점을 추론하는데 매우 유용하게 사용될 수 있으며 소실점이 근접하여 검출되는 경우를 방지할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 통계적인 접근을 통해 수직 소실점을 검출하고 구조적인 방법으로 수평, 전방 소실점을 검출하였다. 실험결과에서는 제안된 방법이 기존 방법과 비교하여 소실점 검출 정확도가 향상됨을 보인다.