• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oriental Medical Engineering

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A Study on the Cognizance of Hospital and oriental Hospital Workers for Medical Device Safety Information Monitoring (의료기기 안전성 정보 모니터링에 대한 한병병원 및 병원 종사자의 인지도 조사연구)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Nam, Ki Chang;Kim, Hojun;Nam, Yeon Gyo;Kim, You Jin;jo, Eun hye;Kwon, Bum Sun
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the cognizance of medical device safety information (MDSI) monitoring in the hospital and oriental hospital workers, and the different aspect of MDSI between oriental medical devices and medical devices. Methods: The survey was performed both in the oriental medicine hospital and general hospital. The survey had 16 items; 2 items basic questions, 5 items in the awareness of MDSI, 5 items in the education of MDSI, 4 items in the necessity of defining oriental medical devices and differences between general and oriental medical devices. A total of 120 hospital worker were participated; 60 oriental medicine hospital workers and 60 general hospital workers. They had worked in the oriental medicine or general hospital associated with 'Medical Device Safety Monitoring Center, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital' in 2019 and 2020. Results: The cognizance of MDSI was high both in oriental medicine hospital and general hospital workers and there were no significant differences between oriental medicine and general hospital workers. When we divided the hospital workers into the senior workers who had worked for over 3 years and junior workers for less than 3 years, the senior workers had higher awareness of MDSI than junior workers. However, the cognizance of education of MDSI was high which was not different between senior and junior workers. Both hospital workers thought that it was necessary to define oriental medicine device legally and the oriental medical device might have low risk and less side effect than medical device. Conclusion: The cognizance of MDSI was high and there was no significant differences between oriental medicine and general hospital workers. Because the senior hospital workers had higher recognition of MDSI, we need to provide the continuous education program for junior hospital workers. Although oriental medical device are thought to be safer than medical device, we need to have a legal definition.

Geospatial Analysis for Oriental Medical Services of Jinju (진주시 한의원 의료서비스 공간특성분석)

  • Kim, Mi Song;Yoo, Hwan Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2014
  • In keeping with the increasing demand for medical services in accordance with the economic development, the use of oriental medicine is on the rise year by year. In particular, it is a tendency that the elderly over age 65 prefer the oriental medicine to the western medicine in Korea. Under the circumstance, changing into an aging society, the importance of oriental medical services has been growing. In this regard, this study evaluated the quality of medical services by conducting the density analysis and the accessibility analysis of oriental medical clinic targeting Jinju, which is one of local small and medium-sized cities. The study results reveal that oriental medical hospitals accounted for 27% of the entire medical facilities in Jinju, and there was an imbalance in the quality of the oriental medical services according to districts(called dong) because oriental medical hospitals were mainly concentrated in the central commercial areas. In particular, in terms of the analysis on the accessibility of an aging population over age 65 to the oriental medical hospitals, over 50% of the whole districts (dongs) in Jinju were blind spots in medical services, showing a very vulnerable condition. Accordingly, it is judged that systematic measures for improvement in support of the oriental medical services in local small and medium-sized cities should be provided in Korea when we consider the characteristics of Korea where an aging population is rapidly increasing.

Clinical Study of the Floating-Sinking Pulse Quantification Analysis on Ages, Left/Right, and Palpation Positions (20/60대 여성을 중심으로 살펴본 좌우 촌관척 부/침맥 정량화 임상연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Uk;Kim, Sung-Hun;Jeon, Young-Ju;Ryu, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Yu-Jung;Lee, Hae-Jung;Kim, Jong-Yoel
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1193-1198
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    • 2009
  • Pulse diagnosis is a central diagnosis method used in traditional Oriental medicine. To standardize and modernize the pulse diagnosis method, it is essential to develop an instrument-based reinterpretation of the clinically used pulse images in terms of the physical quantities such as the strength, period, width, length, and depth of the pulse. As a step towards such standardization, we conducted a clinical study on the floating/sinking pulses based on an automated palpation instrument (3D-MAC, Daeyo Medi, Korea) for 213 female subjects in their 20s and 174 female subjects in their 60s. The floating/sinking pulses are the two representative pulse images depending only on the depth of the pulse, and can be conveniently scaled by the coefficient of the floating-sinking pulse ($C_{fs}{\in}(0,1)$), which represents how strong one should apply the hold-down pressure to obtain the maximal pulse strength. As a result, primarily we found that it tends to appear more floating-like pulse ($C_{fs}{\rightarrow}0$) at Gwan and more sinking-like pulse ($C_{fs}{\rightarrow}1$) at Cheek, at both age groups and at both wrists. This result is consistent with a previous study on the geometrical structure of the blood vessel by an ultrasonograph. Second, the pulse tends to be more sinking-like in the age group of 60s than 20s. Finally, the pulses at the right palpation positions were found to be more sinking-like than the left, at both age groups.

A study for Oriental Medicine Pulse diagnosis of pulse wave analysis on left/right blood vessel (좌우 맥파분석을 통한 혈관특성 및 한의맥진연구)

  • Lee, Yu-Jung;Woo, Young-Jae;Lee, Hae-Jung;Jeon, Young-Ju;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1968_1969
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    • 2009
  • 한의학에서 맥진을 하는 위치인 좌, 우 요골동맥상의 촌(寸), 관(關), 척(尺) 위치는 손목에 있는 요골 경상돌기(styloid preocess) 부근의 볼록한 지점인 고골(高骨)을 기준으로 맥이 느껴지는 위치를 검지, 중지, 약지를 이용해 찾는다. 각각의 위치는 한의학적인 관점에서 각기 다른 장부의 기능과 연결되며 그 차이를 인지하여 맥을 진단하는데 그 결과에 따라 병증을 진단하는 요소로 활용되게 된다. 그러나 생리학적으로 좌, 우 요골동맥의 차이는 크지 않다고 알려져 있으며 차이에 대한 연구도 많지 않다. 본 연구에서는 기존연구에서 밝혀진 좌, 우 요골동맥의 혈류속도의 차이를 근거로 한의사 맥진시 센서 역할을 하는 손가락에서 감지된 좌, 우 맥진위치의 차이가 실제 맥진기에서도 나타나는지를 측정을 통해 확인 해 보고자 한다. 건강한 20대 남자 135명을 대상으로 맥파를 측정하여 맥파 파라메터 중 차이를 보이는 파라메터를 통계분석하였다. 그 결과, 11개의 파라메터가 좌, 우 맥진위치에서 차이를 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 차이를 보이는 변수는 특정 변수로 한정되지 않고 맥압과 관련된 (h1~5) 변수와 피크가 나타나는 시간의 변수, 맥파 파형의 면적 등 다양한 변수에서 차이를 확인할 수 있었다.

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Development and Evaluation of Ontology for Diagnosis in Oriental Medicine (한의진단 Ontology 구축과 평가)

  • Shin Sang-Woo;Jung Gil-San;Park Kyung-Mo;Kim Seon-Ho;Park Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study is to develop knowledge representation method for the construction and evaluation of ontology for diagnosis in oriental medicine. To develop the expert system for decision making on diagnosis and treatment, the systematic and structural knowledge which can be processible in EMR(Electronic Medical Record) must be precedent, and the Computational Process which control the system as well. This study set up an ontology as a trial model to represent the oriental medical knowledge into the machine processible one. Protege 2.1 has been used to build the ontology, and the serialization format of our ontology is the XML document based on OWL. The components of oriental medical diagnosis was arranged with the combination of symptoms which belong to the certain symptom patterns. Then natural language which expresses the oriental medical diagnosis components were converted into the logical sentence, and individual characteristic symptoms into each values of specific properties. In addition to the study, the diagnosis software for oriental medicine was developed and it used the ontology which we developed. Sequently, we tested the software to confirm the appropriateness of ontology. The result of the test shows that diagnostic questions are automatically formulated according to the diagnosis components of this ontology and that as such diagnostic results are induced. Therefore, the ontology system in this study will be efficient to develop the diagnosis program and useful as a tool for doctors to make decision. But, it is not recommendable to apply the system to the clinical environment until the clear diagnosis standards are introduced, and the more reliable diagnosis program can be developed based on the more appropriate ontology mentioned above.

Evaluation of the Muscle Fatigue Recovery Effect by Indirect Moxibustion Treatment (뜸 시술에 의한 대퇴부 근피로 회복 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Lee, Na-Ra;Kim, Young-Ho;Lee, Yong-Heum
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This study is aimed to evaluate and objectify the therapeutic effect of moxibustion on muscle fatigue recovery. Methods : To evaluate the therapeutic effect on the muscle fatigue recovery, we compared the fatigue recovery of two groups (non-stimulation group and moxibustion group) by analyzing the EMG and peak torque after strenuous knee exercise of isokinetic contraction. Results : The median frequency (MF) of the moxibustion group was recovered faster than that of the non-stimulation group. However, the peak torques of both groups were not restored until after 20 minutes. Nevertheless, the moxibustion group's peak torque was regained higher than that of the non-stimulation group. Conclusions : We confirmed the therapeutic effect of moxibustion and found that the moxibustion can used as prevention method for musculoskeletal disease.

The Analysis of the Muscle Fatigue Recovery Effect on LR9 by Compound Stimulation of the PEMFs and LED (음포혈(陰包, LR9)에서 펄스형 전자기장 및 가시광 LED 복합 자극이 대퇴부 근피로 회복에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Na-Ra;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Park, Sun-Woo;Kim, Soo-Byeong;Lee, Hee-Young;Ahn, Soon-Jae;Kim, Young-Ho;Lee, Yong-Heum
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to develop the combined medical stimulus system consisted of the PEMFs (Pulsed electromagnetic fields) and LED which are able to stimulate local point such as acupoints and trigger points. Methods : To evaluate the therapeutic effect on the musculoskeletal disorders and the possibility of alternative method on manual acupuncture, we compared the fatigue recovery of two groups by analyzing the EMG and peak torque (non-stimulation and, stimulation group) after strenuous knee exercise. We chose the LR9 as a stimulation point. Results : The median frequency (MF) and fatigue index (F.I) of the stimulation group were recovered faster than those of the non-stimulation group. Also the peak torques of both groups were not restored until after 20 minutes. However, the peak torque of the stimulation group was regained higher than that of the non-stimulation group. Conclusions : We confirmed that the proposed combined stimulus system had useful effects as treatment instrument of musculoskeletal disorder using non-invasive method of PEMFs and LED.