• 제목/요약/키워드: Organizational Knowledge Creation

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A Conceptual Framework for Value Co-creation in an Innovation Ecosystem: The Case of Technology-based Collaboration Network

  • 한은정;홍순구
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2017
  • Innovation Cosystems are Conceptualized as Organizational Networks of Economic Actors, Technologies and Social Contexts that Interact for Knowledge Production, use, and Adaptation. This Paper Proposed a Conceptual Framework to Describe Value Co-creation of Organizational Networks Engaged in Technology Innovation. We Adopted Theory-Based Approach by Integrating the Perspective of Service-Dominant (S-D) Logic Into the Evolutionary Model of the Triple Helix. The Framework Gives a Plausible Explanation on how Actors Collaborate to Create Value in Dynamic Contexts of an Innovation Ecosystem. The Innovation Ecosystem can be Considered as a Composite of Sub-Ecosystems, Including Knowledge, Sectoral, and Business Ecosystems. When these Sub-Ecosystems are Recursively Transformed by Coordination of Functional Mechanisms that Serve Value Co-creation in the Innovation Process, the Innovation Ecosystem will be Re-Organized and Evolve. The case of the Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) was Examined to Demonstrate the Fundamental Mechanisms for Value Co-creation that was Described in the Framework. The case Study Indicates Features of Value Co-creation when Implementing Innovation in Organizational Networks.

Organizational Memory Formulation by Inference Diagram

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Nho, Jae-Bum
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회 : 정보통신기술의 활용과 21세기 전자상거래
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 1999
  • Knowledge management(KM) is emerging as a robust management mechanism with which an organization can remain highly intelligent and competitive in a turbulent market. Organization memory(or knowledge) is at the heart of KM success. How to create organizational memory has been debated among researchers. In literature, a wide variety of methods for creating organizational memory have been proposed only to prove that its applicability is limited to decision-making problems which require shallow or non-causal knowledge type. However, organizational memory with a sense of causal knowledge is highly required in solving complicated decision-making problems in which complex dynamics exist between various factors and influence each other with cause and effect relationship among them. In this respect, we propose a new approach to creating a causal-typed organizational memory (CATOM), which has a form of causal knowledge and is represented in a matrix form, by using an inference diagram. An algorithm for CATOM creation is suggested and applied to an illustrative example. Results show that our proposed KM approach can effectively equip an organization with semi-automated CATOM creation and inference process which is deemed useful in a highly competitive business environment.

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정보기술구현 내부확산단계에서 지식창조과정에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on the Process of Knowledge Creation at the Infusion Stage in IT Implementation)

  • 백상용;박경수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the process of knowledge creation at the infusion stage in IT adoption. Because of the lack of the prior research on the infusion and the process of individual knowledge creation we employed Grounded Theory Method which is a qualitative method for building a theory inductively. Collecting and analyzing data from 13 knowledge workers including medical doctors, project managers, and bankers, a process model is developed through the serial process of open, axial and selective coding. We conceptualized the knlowledge creation at the infusion stage as a social process where knowledge is expressed through private and public justifications. This study also found that organizational politics, top management supports, and organization strategy are important factors facilitating the knowledge creation process.

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지식과 조직: 지식시장과 지식공동체 관점 (Knowledge and Organization: Perspectives of Knowledge Market and Knowledge Community)

  • 정명호
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2000
  • As the Knowledge Economy grows bigger, studies and practices of knowledge management flourish in almost every organizations. Yet, the studies of fundamental relationships between knowledge and organization have not been sufficiently developed. It is partly because current knowledge management mainly focus on the technical aspects of the theme. This paper tries to find the possible organizing principles and theoretical foundations of knowledge-intensive organizations through the perspective of knowledge market and knowledge community. Based on the differentiation of "knowledge" and "knowing", the author draws several propositions about knowledge creation and knowledge use. Then, the author relates these propositions to the design and implementation of two theoretical models of organizations, i. e. knowledge market and knowledge community. Major claims are: 1) Knowledge use and knowledge creation process are conceptually separable, so that different conceptual models (market & community) need to be applied. 2) Since knowledge use and creation should be integrated, organizations in the Knowledge Economy should be the efficient knowledge market and, at the same time, knowledge community with care and cooperations. 3) The network of independent small KIFs(knowledge-intensive firms) could be considered as the possible organizational model of the future.

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차세대 Enterprise Portal 기능의 평가 프레임워크 개발에 관한 연구: 지식창출 관점 (Implications fer Assessing Framework of Next Generation Enterprise Portals' Functions: Perspective of Organizational Knowledge Creation)

  • 박지홍
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 차세대 포탈(EP) 기능의 평가 프레임워크를 지식창출의 관점에서 제시하는데 목표를 두고 있다. 스마트 엔터프라이즈 통합포탈 (SES)과 같은 차세대 상품이 기존의 EP 기능에 협업과 컨텐츠 관리를 통합시킴으로써, EP는 더 이상 정보와 컨텐츠의 단순 통로가 아니게 되었다. EP는 상호 보완적인 정보기술의 통합체로서 거듭나고 있다. 이러한 통합현상의 일반화와 더불어 지식창출의 중요성을 감안한다면 EP기능을 지식창출의 관점에서 평가할 수 있는 기반을 마련하는 것은 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 문헌조사를 통하여 EP 기능의 기본적 요소를 설정하였다. 이를 기반으로 델파이 조사법을 이용하여 각각의 요소를 실증적으로 검증함과 동시에 지식창출 모델에 근거하여 분류하였다. 델파이 조사법에 사용된 전문가 그룹은 엔트루 컨설팅 파트너스에 근무하고 있는 7명의 지식경영 전문 컨설턴트로 구성되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 이론적 모델을 실무와 통합시킴으로써 EP의 평가에 있어서 새로운 비전을 제시하였다고 할 수 있다.

The Effect of Interactivity between KIBS Firms and Customers on Innovations in KIBS Firms

  • Yong Jin Kim;Myung-Seong Yim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.758-784
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    • 2020
  • In today's dynamic and hypercompetitive business environment, knowledge and innovation have emerged as bases for sustained competitive advantage. This paper addresses two specific research questions. First, we ask, "What is the effect that firm interactivity has on various types of innovation?" As we address this question, we explain that interactivity helps firms create knowledge, which then promotes and enables innovation. Second, we ask, "How do the various types of innovation impact firm performance?" We develop a research model and a set of hypotheses from the basis of organizational knowledge creation theory and the knowledge-based view of the firm. We test this model using survey data, and find that interactivity is positively associated with innovation. We also find that several types of innovation, including service innovation, process innovation, and organizational innovation have a positive impact on firm performance.

지식 창조적 조직메모리에 관한 연구 (A Study of Knowledge Creating Organizational Memory)

  • 장재경
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.133-150
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는‘조직지식중심적 지식경영’을 위해 지식창조원리로서 음양이론을 도입하여 영역지식 (陽의 지식)과 업무지식(陰의 지식)이 음양(陰陽)의 순환적 구조로서 상호 작용하여 조직지식으로 창출되는 과정을 저장하여 재활용하기 위한 지식 창조적 조직메모리를 제안하였다. 지식 창조적 조직메모리 구축을 위하여 객체 지향적 방법론을 적용하여 영역지식과 업무지식의 순환적 흐름을 주도하는 3개 지식 컴퍼넌트를 설정하여 조직지식을 설계하였다. 조직지식은 기존의 정보시스템에 포함된 데이터베이스 스키마. 프로세스 모델 또는 지식베이스의 의미네트워크(Semantic Network), 프레임(Frame) 등을 수용하기 위해 (i) 지식객체와 (ⅱ) 객체간의 관계 및 (ⅲ) 관계정도를 정의한 그래프구조로서 설계하였다. 이러한 조직지식의 설계는 지식마이닝 기법인 사례기반추론(Case Based Reasoning)등을 활용한 새로운 조직지식의 생성에 기여할 수 있다.

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Managing Knowledge Creating Relationships

  • Gadman, Sean
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2005
  • The internet is enabling a new economy based on the networking of human knowledge. While the benefits of connecting people to people, people to information and people to data within an organization are becoming more recognized and appreciated, much less is known about managing knowledge creation and dissemination across corporate boundaries. This paper addresses the challenges associated with selecting the best collaborative strategy and managing relationships which span organizational cultures and boundaries.

지식창출과 활용의 괴리: 녹색기술인증의 제도론적 분석 (KNOWLEDGE DECOUPLING: AN INSTITUTIONAL APPROACH TO THE GAP BETWEEN CREATION AND UTILIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES)

  • 박상찬;차현진
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.117-138
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    • 2017
  • While prior work has noted the importance of knowledge creation in gaining competitive advantages, much less is understood about why firms do not actually use what they create. Building upon institutional approaches to organization studies, we offer a new framework to explain the gap between knowledge creation and utilization. We test our framework in an empirical context of sustainable innovation and environmental technologies where ideas of environmental sustainability have recently gained public popularity and shaped how interested audiences make evaluative assessments of firms. In such a context, firms are apt to perceive the social attention toward sustainability to be a normative pressure, which causes them to create new knowledge and develop technologies consistent with the pressure. Using data from the government-initiated certification system for green technologies, our study finds that firms do not always fully implement new environmental technologies they develop in response to the certification program, the situation we refer to as knowledge decoupling. We also examine a set of conditions under which knowledge decoupling becomes more or less amplified. Taken together, our findings show how a firm's knowledge creation and utilization is shaped by its external institutional environment as well as internal learning processes.

지식생태계의 조직화: 플랫폼 리더의 조직역량이 지식창출을 위한 기업간 협력의 확장에 미치는 영향 (Organizing knowledge ecosystems: The influence of organizational capabilities of platform leaders on multi-firm collaborations for knowledge creation)

  • 정동일;박상찬;김보경
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a knowledge-based view of platform-centered collaborations among multiple organizations. Studies of technological innovation and knowledge creation have broadened beyond their initial emphasis on internal development within an organization or simple exchange of ideas between two parties toward complex collaboration among many organizations at the level of platform-based knowledge ecosystems. Platforms serve as an interface between different groups of producers and consumers in a variety of multi-sided knowledge markets such as smartphone operating systems and video games industries. This study is an exploratory examination to offer theoretical understanding of how the organizational capabilities of platform leaders help expand a network of platform participants. The growth of platform participants is particularly important in the early stage of any platforms as the concept of network effects suggests that the platform with the largest number of participants will capture entire markets. Building upon organization studies and network economics theory on multisided markets, this paper focuses on the role of platform leaders in expanding platform-based collaboration. In our view, platform leaders develop varying levels of three organizational capabilities to discern quality of potential participants, to attract them to actually participate in collaboration, and to maintain long-term exchange relations in the ecosystem. We suggest that the capabilities of platform leaders will have a positive effect on the expansion of platform participants to secure network effects, and also examine several contextual factors that moderate the relationship between a platform leader's capacity and platform expansion.